1
|
|
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
# Copyright 2014-2018 by Christopher C. Little. |
4
|
|
|
# This file is part of Abydos. |
5
|
|
|
# |
6
|
|
|
# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
7
|
|
|
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
8
|
|
|
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
9
|
|
|
# (at your option) any later version. |
10
|
|
|
# |
11
|
|
|
# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12
|
|
|
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13
|
|
|
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
14
|
|
|
# GNU General Public License for more details. |
15
|
|
|
# |
16
|
|
|
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
17
|
|
|
# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
18
|
|
|
|
19
|
1 |
|
"""abydos.phonetic._norphone. |
20
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
Norphone |
22
|
|
|
""" |
23
|
|
|
|
24
|
1 |
|
from __future__ import ( |
25
|
|
|
absolute_import, |
26
|
|
|
division, |
27
|
|
|
print_function, |
28
|
|
|
unicode_literals, |
29
|
|
|
) |
30
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
32
|
1 |
|
from ._phonetic import _Phonetic |
33
|
|
|
|
34
|
1 |
|
__all__ = ['Norphone', 'norphone'] |
35
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
37
|
1 |
|
class Norphone(_Phonetic): |
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
"""Norphone. |
39
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
The reference implementation by Lars Marius Garshol is available in |
41
|
|
|
:cite:`Garshol:2015`. |
42
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
Norphone was designed for Norwegian, but this implementation has been |
44
|
|
|
extended to support Swedish vowels as well. This function incorporates |
45
|
|
|
the "not implemented" rules from the above file's rule set. |
46
|
|
|
""" |
47
|
|
|
|
48
|
1 |
|
_uc_v_set = {'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y', 'Å', 'Æ', 'Ø', 'Ä', 'Ö'} |
49
|
|
|
|
50
|
1 |
|
_replacements = { |
51
|
|
|
4: {'SKEI': 'X'}, |
52
|
|
|
3: {'SKJ': 'X', 'KEI': 'X'}, |
53
|
|
|
2: { |
54
|
|
|
'CH': 'K', |
55
|
|
|
'CK': 'K', |
56
|
|
|
'GJ': 'J', |
57
|
|
|
'GH': 'K', |
58
|
|
|
'HG': 'K', |
59
|
|
|
'HJ': 'J', |
60
|
|
|
'HL': 'L', |
61
|
|
|
'HR': 'R', |
62
|
|
|
'KJ': 'X', |
63
|
|
|
'KI': 'X', |
64
|
|
|
'LD': 'L', |
65
|
|
|
'ND': 'N', |
66
|
|
|
'PH': 'F', |
67
|
|
|
'TH': 'T', |
68
|
|
|
'SJ': 'X', |
69
|
|
|
}, |
70
|
|
|
1: {'W': 'V', 'X': 'KS', 'Z': 'S', 'D': 'T', 'G': 'K'}, |
71
|
|
|
} |
72
|
|
|
|
73
|
1 |
|
def encode(self, word): |
74
|
|
|
"""Return the Norphone code. |
75
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
Parameters |
77
|
|
|
---------- |
78
|
|
|
word : str |
79
|
|
|
The word to transform |
80
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
Returns |
82
|
|
|
------- |
83
|
|
|
str |
84
|
|
|
The Norphone code |
85
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
Examples |
87
|
|
|
-------- |
88
|
|
|
>>> pe = Norphone() |
89
|
|
|
>>> pe.encode('Hansen') |
90
|
|
|
'HNSN' |
91
|
|
|
>>> pe.encode('Larsen') |
92
|
|
|
'LRSN' |
93
|
|
|
>>> pe.encode('Aagaard') |
94
|
|
|
'ÅKRT' |
95
|
|
|
>>> pe.encode('Braaten') |
96
|
|
|
'BRTN' |
97
|
|
|
>>> pe.encode('Sandvik') |
98
|
|
|
'SNVK' |
99
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
""" |
101
|
1 |
|
word = word.upper() |
102
|
|
|
|
103
|
1 |
|
code = '' |
104
|
1 |
|
skip = 0 |
105
|
|
|
|
106
|
1 |
|
if word[0:2] == 'AA': |
107
|
1 |
|
code = 'Å' |
108
|
1 |
|
skip = 2 |
109
|
1 |
|
elif word[0:2] == 'GI': |
110
|
1 |
|
code = 'J' |
111
|
1 |
|
skip = 2 |
112
|
1 |
|
elif word[0:3] == 'SKY': |
113
|
1 |
|
code = 'X' |
114
|
1 |
|
skip = 3 |
115
|
1 |
|
elif word[0:2] == 'EI': |
116
|
1 |
|
code = 'Æ' |
117
|
1 |
|
skip = 2 |
118
|
1 |
|
elif word[0:2] == 'KY': |
119
|
1 |
|
code = 'X' |
120
|
1 |
|
skip = 2 |
121
|
1 |
|
elif word[:1] == 'C': |
122
|
1 |
|
code = 'K' |
123
|
1 |
|
skip = 1 |
124
|
1 |
|
elif word[:1] == 'Ä': |
125
|
1 |
|
code = 'Æ' |
126
|
1 |
|
skip = 1 |
127
|
1 |
|
elif word[:1] == 'Ö': |
128
|
1 |
|
code = 'Ø' |
129
|
1 |
|
skip = 1 |
130
|
|
|
|
131
|
1 |
|
if word[-2:] == 'DT': |
132
|
1 |
|
word = word[:-2] + 'T' |
133
|
|
|
# Though the rules indicate this rule applies in all positions, the |
134
|
|
|
# reference implementation indicates it applies only in final position. |
135
|
1 |
|
elif word[-2:-1] in self._uc_v_set and word[-1:] == 'D': |
136
|
1 |
|
word = word[:-2] |
137
|
|
|
|
138
|
1 |
|
for pos, char in enumerate(word): |
139
|
1 |
|
if skip: |
140
|
1 |
|
skip -= 1 |
141
|
|
|
else: |
142
|
1 |
|
for length in sorted(self._replacements, reverse=True): |
143
|
1 |
|
if word[pos : pos + length] in self._replacements[length]: |
144
|
1 |
|
code += self._replacements[length][ |
145
|
|
|
word[pos : pos + length] |
146
|
|
|
] |
147
|
1 |
|
skip = length - 1 |
148
|
1 |
|
break |
149
|
|
|
else: |
150
|
1 |
|
if not pos or char not in self._uc_v_set: |
151
|
1 |
|
code += char |
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
1 |
|
code = self._delete_consecutive_repeats(code) |
154
|
|
|
|
155
|
1 |
|
return code |
156
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
158
|
1 |
|
def norphone(word): |
159
|
|
|
"""Return the Norphone code. |
160
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
This is a wrapper for :py:meth:`Norphone.encode`. |
162
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
Parameters |
164
|
|
|
---------- |
165
|
|
|
word : str |
166
|
|
|
The word to transform |
167
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
Returns |
169
|
|
|
------- |
170
|
|
|
str |
171
|
|
|
The Norphone code |
172
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
Examples |
174
|
|
|
-------- |
175
|
|
|
>>> norphone('Hansen') |
176
|
|
|
'HNSN' |
177
|
|
|
>>> norphone('Larsen') |
178
|
|
|
'LRSN' |
179
|
|
|
>>> norphone('Aagaard') |
180
|
|
|
'ÅKRT' |
181
|
|
|
>>> norphone('Braaten') |
182
|
|
|
'BRTN' |
183
|
|
|
>>> norphone('Sandvik') |
184
|
|
|
'SNVK' |
185
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
""" |
187
|
1 |
|
return Norphone().encode(word) |
188
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__': |
191
|
|
|
import doctest |
192
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
doctest.testmod() |
194
|
|
|
|