1
|
|
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
# Copyright 2014-2018 by Christopher C. Little. |
4
|
|
|
# This file is part of Abydos. |
5
|
|
|
# |
6
|
|
|
# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
7
|
|
|
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
8
|
|
|
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
9
|
|
|
# (at your option) any later version. |
10
|
|
|
# |
11
|
|
|
# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12
|
|
|
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13
|
|
|
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
14
|
|
|
# GNU General Public License for more details. |
15
|
|
|
# |
16
|
|
|
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
17
|
|
|
# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
18
|
|
|
|
19
|
1 |
|
"""abydos.stemmer._snowball. |
20
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
Snowball Stemmer base class |
22
|
|
|
""" |
23
|
|
|
|
24
|
1 |
|
from __future__ import ( |
25
|
|
|
absolute_import, |
26
|
|
|
division, |
27
|
|
|
print_function, |
28
|
|
|
unicode_literals, |
29
|
|
|
) |
30
|
|
|
|
31
|
1 |
|
from six.moves import range |
32
|
|
|
|
33
|
1 |
|
from ._stemmer import _Stemmer |
34
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
36
|
1 |
|
class _Snowball(_Stemmer): |
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
"""Snowball stemmer base class.""" |
38
|
|
|
|
39
|
1 |
|
_vowels = set('aeiouy') |
40
|
1 |
|
_codanonvowels = set('\'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvz') |
41
|
|
|
|
42
|
1 |
|
def _sb_r1(self, term, r1_prefixes=None): |
43
|
|
|
"""Return the R1 region, as defined in the Porter2 specification. |
44
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Parameters |
46
|
|
|
---------- |
47
|
|
|
term : str |
48
|
|
|
The term to examine |
49
|
|
|
r1_prefixes : set |
50
|
|
|
Prefixes to consider |
51
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
Returns |
53
|
|
|
------- |
54
|
|
|
int |
55
|
|
|
Length of the R1 region |
56
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
""" |
58
|
1 |
|
vowel_found = False |
59
|
1 |
|
if hasattr(r1_prefixes, '__iter__'): |
60
|
1 |
|
for prefix in r1_prefixes: |
61
|
1 |
|
if term[: len(prefix)] == prefix: |
62
|
1 |
|
return len(prefix) |
63
|
|
|
|
64
|
1 |
|
for i in range(len(term)): |
|
|
|
|
65
|
1 |
|
if not vowel_found and term[i] in self._vowels: |
66
|
1 |
|
vowel_found = True |
67
|
1 |
|
elif vowel_found and term[i] not in self._vowels: |
68
|
1 |
|
return i + 1 |
69
|
1 |
|
return len(term) |
70
|
|
|
|
71
|
1 |
|
def _sb_r2(self, term, r1_prefixes=None): |
72
|
|
|
"""Return the R2 region, as defined in the Porter2 specification. |
73
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
Parameters |
75
|
|
|
---------- |
76
|
|
|
term : str |
77
|
|
|
The term to examine |
78
|
|
|
r1_prefixes : set |
79
|
|
|
Prefixes to consider |
80
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
Returns |
82
|
|
|
------- |
83
|
|
|
int |
84
|
|
|
Length of the R1 region |
85
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
""" |
87
|
1 |
|
r1_start = self._sb_r1(term, r1_prefixes) |
88
|
1 |
|
return r1_start + self._sb_r1(term[r1_start:]) |
89
|
|
|
|
90
|
1 |
|
def _sb_ends_in_short_syllable(self, term): |
91
|
|
|
"""Return True iff term ends in a short syllable. |
92
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
(...according to the Porter2 specification.) |
94
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
NB: This is akin to the CVC test from the Porter stemmer. The |
96
|
|
|
description is unfortunately poor/ambiguous. |
97
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
Parameters |
99
|
|
|
---------- |
100
|
|
|
term : str |
101
|
|
|
The term to examine |
102
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
Returns |
104
|
|
|
------- |
105
|
|
|
bool |
106
|
|
|
True iff term ends in a short syllable |
107
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
""" |
109
|
1 |
|
if not term: |
110
|
1 |
|
return False |
111
|
1 |
|
if len(term) == 2: |
112
|
1 |
|
if term[-2] in self._vowels and term[-1] not in self._vowels: |
113
|
1 |
|
return True |
114
|
1 |
|
elif len(term) >= 3: |
115
|
1 |
|
if ( |
116
|
|
|
term[-3] not in self._vowels |
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
and term[-2] in self._vowels |
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
and term[-1] in self._codanonvowels |
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
): |
120
|
1 |
|
return True |
121
|
1 |
|
return False |
122
|
|
|
|
123
|
1 |
|
def _sb_short_word(self, term, r1_prefixes=None): |
124
|
|
|
"""Return True iff term is a short word. |
125
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
(...according to the Porter2 specification.) |
127
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
Parameters |
129
|
|
|
---------- |
130
|
|
|
term : str |
131
|
|
|
The term to examine |
132
|
|
|
r1_prefixes : set |
133
|
|
|
Prefixes to consider |
134
|
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
Returns |
136
|
|
|
------- |
137
|
|
|
bool |
138
|
|
|
True iff term is a short word |
139
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
""" |
141
|
1 |
|
if self._sb_r1(term, r1_prefixes) == len( |
142
|
|
|
term |
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
) and self._sb_ends_in_short_syllable(term): |
144
|
1 |
|
return True |
145
|
1 |
|
return False |
146
|
|
|
|
147
|
1 |
|
def _sb_has_vowel(self, term): |
148
|
|
|
"""Return Porter helper function _sb_has_vowel value. |
149
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
Parameters |
151
|
|
|
---------- |
152
|
|
|
term : str |
153
|
|
|
The term to examine |
154
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
Returns |
156
|
|
|
------- |
157
|
|
|
bool |
158
|
|
|
True iff a vowel exists in the term (as defined in the Porter |
159
|
|
|
stemmer definition) |
160
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
""" |
162
|
1 |
|
for letter in term: |
163
|
1 |
|
if letter in self._vowels: |
164
|
1 |
|
return True |
165
|
1 |
|
return False |
166
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__': |
169
|
|
|
import doctest |
170
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
doctest.testmod() |
172
|
|
|
|