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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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# Copyright 2019 by Christopher C. Little. |
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# This file is part of Abydos. |
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# |
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# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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"""abydos.distance._henderson_heron. |
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Henderson-Heron dissimilarity |
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""" |
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from __future__ import ( |
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absolute_import, |
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division, |
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print_function, |
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unicode_literals, |
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) |
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from math import factorial |
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from ._token_distance import _TokenDistance |
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__all__ = ['HendersonHeron'] |
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class HendersonHeron(_TokenDistance): |
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r"""Henderson-Heron dissimilarity. |
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For two sets X and Y and a population N, Henderson-Heron dissimilarity |
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:cite:`Henderson:1977` is: |
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.. math: |
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sim_{Henderson-Heron}(X, Y) = \frac{|X|! |Y|! (|N| - |X|)! |
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(|N|- |Y|)!}{|N|! |X \cap Y|! (|X| - |X \cap Y|)! |
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(|Y| - |Y \cap X|)! (|N| - |X| - |Y| + |X \cap Y|)!} |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, **kwargs): |
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"""Initialize HendersonHeron instance. |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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**kwargs |
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Arbitrary keyword arguments |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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super(HendersonHeron, self).__init__(**kwargs) |
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def dist(self, src, tar): |
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"""Return the Henderson-Heron dissimilarity of two strings. |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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src : str |
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Source string for comparison |
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tar : str |
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Target string for comparison |
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Returns |
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------- |
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float |
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Henderson-Heron dissimilarity |
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Examples |
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-------- |
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>>> cmp = HendersonHeron() |
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>>> cmp.dist('cat', 'hat') |
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0.00011668873858680838 |
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>>> cmp.dist('Niall', 'Neil') |
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0.00048123075776606097 |
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>>> cmp.dist('aluminum', 'Catalan') |
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0.08534181060514882 |
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>>> cmp.dist('ATCG', 'TAGC') |
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0.9684367974410505 |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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self._tokenize(src, tar) |
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a = self._intersection_card() |
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ab = self._src_card() |
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ac = self._tar_card() |
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n = self._population_unique_card() |
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return ( |
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factorial(ab) |
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* factorial(ac) |
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* factorial(n - ab) |
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* factorial(n - ac) |
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/ ( |
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factorial(n) |
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* factorial(a) |
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* factorial(ab - a) |
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* factorial(ac - a) |
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* factorial((n - ac - ab + a)) |
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) |
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) |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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import doctest |
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doctest.testmod() |
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