1
|
|
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
# Copyright 2019 by Christopher C. Little. |
4
|
|
|
# This file is part of Abydos. |
5
|
|
|
# |
6
|
|
|
# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
7
|
|
|
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
8
|
|
|
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
9
|
|
|
# (at your option) any later version. |
10
|
|
|
# |
11
|
|
|
# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12
|
|
|
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13
|
|
|
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
14
|
|
|
# GNU General Public License for more details. |
15
|
|
|
# |
16
|
|
|
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
17
|
|
|
# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
18
|
|
|
|
19
|
1 |
|
"""abydos.distance._baulieu_xi. |
20
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
Baulieu XI distance |
22
|
|
|
""" |
23
|
|
|
|
24
|
1 |
|
from __future__ import ( |
25
|
|
|
absolute_import, |
26
|
|
|
division, |
27
|
|
|
print_function, |
28
|
|
|
unicode_literals, |
29
|
|
|
) |
30
|
|
|
|
31
|
1 |
|
from ._token_distance import _TokenDistance |
32
|
|
|
|
33
|
1 |
|
__all__ = ['BaulieuXI'] |
34
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
36
|
1 |
|
class BaulieuXI(_TokenDistance): |
37
|
|
|
r"""Baulieu XI distance. |
38
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
For two sets X and Y and a population N, Baulieu XI distance |
40
|
|
|
:cite:`Baulieu:1997` is |
41
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
.. math:: |
43
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
dist_{BaulieuXI}(X, Y) = \frac{|X \setminus Y| + |Y \setminus X|} |
45
|
|
|
{|X \setminus Y| + |Y \setminus X| + |(N \setminus X) \setminus Y|} |
46
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
This is Baulieu's 29th dissimilarity coefficient. This coefficient fails |
48
|
|
|
Baulieu's (P4) property, that :math:`D(a+1,b,c,d) \leq D(a,b,c,d) = 0` |
49
|
|
|
with equality holding iff :math:`D(a,b,c,d) = 0`. |
50
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
In :ref:`2x2 confusion table terms <confusion_table>`, where a+b+c+d=n, |
52
|
|
|
this is |
53
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
.. math:: |
55
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
dist_{BaulieuXI} = \frac{b+c}{b+c+d} |
57
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 0.4.0 |
59
|
|
|
""" |
60
|
|
|
|
61
|
1 |
|
def __init__( |
62
|
|
|
self, |
63
|
|
|
alphabet=None, |
64
|
|
|
tokenizer=None, |
65
|
|
|
intersection_type='crisp', |
66
|
|
|
**kwargs |
67
|
|
|
): |
68
|
|
|
"""Initialize BaulieuXI instance. |
69
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
Parameters |
71
|
|
|
---------- |
72
|
|
|
alphabet : Counter, collection, int, or None |
73
|
|
|
This represents the alphabet of possible tokens. |
74
|
|
|
See :ref:`alphabet <alphabet>` description in |
75
|
|
|
:py:class:`_TokenDistance` for details. |
76
|
|
|
tokenizer : _Tokenizer |
77
|
|
|
A tokenizer instance from the :py:mod:`abydos.tokenizer` package |
78
|
|
|
intersection_type : str |
79
|
|
|
Specifies the intersection type, and set type as a result: |
80
|
|
|
See :ref:`intersection_type <intersection_type>` description in |
81
|
|
|
:py:class:`_TokenDistance` for details. |
82
|
|
|
**kwargs |
83
|
|
|
Arbitrary keyword arguments |
84
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
Other Parameters |
86
|
|
|
---------------- |
87
|
|
|
qval : int |
88
|
|
|
The length of each q-gram. Using this parameter and tokenizer=None |
89
|
|
|
will cause the instance to use the QGram tokenizer with this |
90
|
|
|
q value. |
91
|
|
|
metric : _Distance |
92
|
|
|
A string distance measure class for use in the ``soft`` and |
93
|
|
|
``fuzzy`` variants. |
94
|
|
|
threshold : float |
95
|
|
|
A threshold value, similarities above which are counted as |
96
|
|
|
members of the intersection for the ``fuzzy`` variant. |
97
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 0.4.0 |
100
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
""" |
102
|
1 |
|
super(BaulieuXI, self).__init__( |
103
|
|
|
alphabet=alphabet, |
104
|
|
|
tokenizer=tokenizer, |
105
|
|
|
intersection_type=intersection_type, |
106
|
|
|
**kwargs |
107
|
|
|
) |
108
|
|
|
|
109
|
1 |
|
def dist(self, src, tar): |
110
|
|
|
"""Return the Baulieu XI distance of two strings. |
111
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
Parameters |
113
|
|
|
---------- |
114
|
|
|
src : str |
115
|
|
|
Source string (or QGrams/Counter objects) for comparison |
116
|
|
|
tar : str |
117
|
|
|
Target string (or QGrams/Counter objects) for comparison |
118
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
Returns |
120
|
|
|
------- |
121
|
|
|
float |
122
|
|
|
Baulieu XI distance |
123
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
Examples |
125
|
|
|
-------- |
126
|
|
|
>>> cmp = BaulieuXI() |
127
|
|
|
>>> cmp.dist('cat', 'hat') |
128
|
|
|
0.005115089514066497 |
129
|
|
|
>>> cmp.dist('Niall', 'Neil') |
130
|
|
|
0.008951406649616368 |
131
|
|
|
>>> cmp.dist('aluminum', 'Catalan') |
132
|
|
|
0.01913265306122449 |
133
|
|
|
>>> cmp.dist('ATCG', 'TAGC') |
134
|
|
|
0.012755102040816327 |
135
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 0.4.0 |
138
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
""" |
140
|
1 |
|
if src == tar: |
141
|
1 |
|
return 0.0 |
142
|
|
|
|
143
|
1 |
|
self._tokenize(src, tar) |
144
|
|
|
|
145
|
1 |
|
bpc = self._src_only_card() + self._tar_only_card() |
146
|
1 |
|
d = self._total_complement_card() |
147
|
|
|
|
148
|
1 |
|
if bpc: |
149
|
1 |
|
return bpc / (bpc + d) |
150
|
|
|
return 0.0 |
151
|
|
|
|
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__': |
154
|
|
|
import doctest |
155
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
doctest.testmod() |
157
|
|
|
|