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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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# Copyright 2019 by Christopher C. Little. |
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# This file is part of Abydos. |
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# |
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# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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"""abydos.fingerprint._extract_position_frequence. |
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Taft's extract - position & frequency coding |
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""" |
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from __future__ import ( |
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absolute_import, |
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division, |
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print_function, |
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unicode_literals, |
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) |
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from ._fingerprint import _Fingerprint |
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__all__ = ['ExtractPositionFrequency'] |
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class ExtractPositionFrequency(_Fingerprint): |
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"""Extract - Position & Frequency fingerprint. |
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Based on the extract - position & frequency coding from :cite:`Taft:1970`. |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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_frequency = { |
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x: y |
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for x, y in zip( |
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'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ', |
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( |
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5, |
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1, |
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5, |
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0, |
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7, |
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1, |
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2, |
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5, |
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6, |
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0, |
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1, |
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5, |
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1, |
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3, |
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4, |
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3, |
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0, |
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4, |
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5, |
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3, |
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4, |
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1, |
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1, |
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0, |
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2, |
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1, |
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), |
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) |
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} |
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_position = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7) |
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def fingerprint(self, word): |
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"""Return the extract - position & frequency coding. |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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word : str |
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The word to fingerprint |
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Returns |
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------- |
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int |
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The extract - position & frequency coding |
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Examples |
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-------- |
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>>> fp = ExtractPositionFrequency() |
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>>> fp.fingerprint('hat') |
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'HAT' |
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>>> fp.fingerprint('niall') |
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'NILL' |
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>>> fp.fingerprint('colin') |
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'COLN' |
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>>> fp.fingerprint('atcg') |
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'ATCG' |
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>>> fp.fingerprint('entreatment') |
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'NMNT' |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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# uppercase & reverse |
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word = [_ for _ in word.upper() if _ in self._frequency] |
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scores = [[] for _ in range(len(word))] |
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pos = 0 |
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for i in range(len(word)): |
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scores[pos].append(self._frequency[word[pos]]) |
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scores[pos][0] += self._position[min(i, 15)] |
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scores[pos].append(len(word) + pos if pos < 0 else pos) |
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pos = -(pos if pos < 0 else pos + 1) |
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positions = sorted(pos[1] for pos in sorted(scores, reverse=True)[-4:]) |
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return ''.join(word[_] for _ in positions) |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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import doctest |
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doctest.testmod() |
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