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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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# Copyright 2019 by Christopher C. Little. |
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# This file is part of Abydos. |
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# |
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# Abydos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# Abydos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with Abydos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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"""abydos.distance._vps. |
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Victorian Panel Study (VPS) score |
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""" |
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from __future__ import ( |
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absolute_import, |
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division, |
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print_function, |
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unicode_literals, |
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) |
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from collections import defaultdict |
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from ._distance import _Distance |
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__all__ = ['VPS'] |
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class VPS(_Distance): |
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"""Victorian Panel Study (VPS) score. |
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VPS score is presented in :cite:`Shurer:2007`. |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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def sim(self, src, tar): |
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"""Return the Victorian Panel Study score of two words. |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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src : str |
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Source string for comparison |
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tar : str |
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Target string for comparison |
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Returns |
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------- |
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float |
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The VPS score |
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Examples |
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-------- |
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>>> cmp = VPS() |
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>>> cmp.sim('cat', 'hat') |
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0.5 |
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>>> cmp.sim('Niall', 'Neil') |
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0.3 |
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>>> cmp.sim('aluminum', 'Catalan') |
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0.14285714285714285 |
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>>> cmp.sim('ATCG', 'TAGC') |
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0.3333333333333333 |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.1 |
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""" |
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if src == tar: |
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return 1.0 |
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if len(src) < len(tar): |
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src, tar = tar, src |
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score = 0 |
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discount = 0 |
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src_tokens = defaultdict(set) |
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tar_tokens = defaultdict(set) |
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for slen in range(1, 4): |
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for i in range(len(src) - slen + 1): |
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src_tokens[src[i : i + slen]].add(i) |
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for i in range(len(tar) - slen + 1): |
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tar_tokens[tar[i : i + slen]].add(i) |
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for token in src_tokens.keys(): |
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if token in tar_tokens: |
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for src_pos in src_tokens[token]: |
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score += 1 |
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if src_pos not in tar_tokens[token]: |
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discount += min( |
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abs(src_pos - tar_pos) |
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for tar_pos in tar_tokens[token] |
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) |
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score -= discount / max(len(src), len(tar)) |
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if score: |
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score /= 3 * len(src) - 3 |
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return score |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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import doctest |
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doctest.testmod() |
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