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<?php |
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/** |
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* Class MaskPatternTester |
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* |
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* @created 22.11.2017 |
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* @author Smiley <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright 2017 Smiley |
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* @license MIT |
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* |
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* @noinspection PhpUnused |
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*/ |
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namespace chillerlan\QRCode\Common; |
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use chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRData; |
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use function abs, array_search, call_user_func_array, min; |
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/** |
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* Receives a QRData object and runs the mask pattern tests on it. |
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* |
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* ISO/IEC 18004:2000 Section 8.8.2 - Evaluation of masking results |
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* |
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* @see http://www.thonky.com/qr-code-tutorial/data-masking |
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*/ |
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final class MaskPatternTester{ |
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/** |
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* The data interface that contains the data matrix to test |
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*/ |
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private QRData $qrData; |
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/** |
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* Receives the QRData object |
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* |
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* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\QROptions::$maskPattern |
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* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix::$maskPattern |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(QRData $qrData){ |
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$this->qrData = $qrData; |
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} |
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/** |
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* shoves a QRMatrix through the MaskPatternTester to find the lowest penalty mask pattern |
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* |
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* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\MaskPatternTester |
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*/ |
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public function getBestMaskPattern():MaskPattern{ |
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$penalties = []; |
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foreach(MaskPattern::PATTERNS as $pattern){ |
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$penalties[$pattern] = $this->testPattern(new MaskPattern($pattern)); |
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} |
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return new MaskPattern(array_search(min($penalties), $penalties, true)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the penalty for the given mask pattern |
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* |
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* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\QROptions::$maskPattern |
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* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix::$maskPattern |
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*/ |
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public function testPattern(MaskPattern $pattern):int{ |
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$matrix = $this->qrData->writeMatrix($pattern, true); |
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$penalty = 0; |
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for($level = 1; $level <= 4; $level++){ |
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$penalty += call_user_func_array([$this, 'testLevel'.$level], [$matrix->matrix(true), $matrix->size()]); |
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} |
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return (int)$penalty; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks for each group of five or more same-colored modules in a row (or column) |
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*/ |
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private function testLevel1(array $m, int $size):int{ |
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$penalty = 0; |
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foreach($m as $y => $row){ |
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foreach($row as $x => $val){ |
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$count = 0; |
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for($ry = -1; $ry <= 1; $ry++){ |
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if($y + $ry < 0 || $size <= $y + $ry){ |
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continue; |
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} |
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for($rx = -1; $rx <= 1; $rx++){ |
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if(($ry === 0 && $rx === 0) || (($x + $rx) < 0 || $size <= ($x + $rx))){ |
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continue; |
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} |
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if($m[$y + $ry][$x + $rx] === $val){ |
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$count++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if($count > 5){ |
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$penalty += (3 + $count - 5); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $penalty; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks for each 2x2 area of same-colored modules in the matrix |
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*/ |
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private function testLevel2(array $m, int $size):int{ |
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$penalty = 0; |
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foreach($m as $y => $row){ |
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if($y > $size - 2){ |
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break; |
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} |
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foreach($row as $x => $val){ |
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if($x > $size - 2){ |
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break; |
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} |
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if( |
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$val === $m[$y][$x + 1] |
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&& $val === $m[$y + 1][$x] |
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&& $val === $m[$y + 1][$x + 1] |
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){ |
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$penalty++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return 3 * $penalty; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if there are patterns that look similar to the finder patterns (1:1:3:1:1 ratio) |
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*/ |
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private function testLevel3(array $m, int $size):int{ |
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$penalties = 0; |
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foreach($m as $y => $row){ |
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foreach($row as $x => $val){ |
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if( |
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$x + 6 < $size |
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&& $val |
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&& !$m[$y][$x + 1] |
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&& $m[$y][$x + 2] |
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&& $m[$y][$x + 3] |
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&& $m[$y][$x + 4] |
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&& !$m[$y][$x + 5] |
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&& $m[$y][$x + 6] |
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){ |
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$penalties++; |
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} |
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if( |
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$y + 6 < $size |
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&& $val |
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&& !$m[$y + 1][$x] |
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&& $m[$y + 2][$x] |
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&& $m[$y + 3][$x] |
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&& $m[$y + 4][$x] |
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&& !$m[$y + 5][$x] |
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&& $m[$y + 6][$x] |
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){ |
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$penalties++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $penalties * 40; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if more than half of the modules are dark or light, with a larger penalty for a larger difference |
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*/ |
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private function testLevel4(array $m, int $size):float{ |
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$count = 0; |
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foreach($m as $y => $row){ |
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foreach($row as $x => $val){ |
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if($val){ |
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$count++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return (abs(100 * $count / $size / $size - 50) / 5) * 10; |
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} |
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} |
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