1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
/** |
3
|
|
|
* Class PolylineSimplifyer |
4
|
|
|
* |
5
|
|
|
* @created 04.10.2019 |
6
|
|
|
* @author smiley <[email protected]> |
7
|
|
|
* @copyright 2019 smiley |
8
|
|
|
* @license MIT |
9
|
|
|
*/ |
10
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
namespace chillerlan\GeoJSON; |
12
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
use function array_fill, array_pop, array_push, array_values, count, is_array; |
14
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
/** |
16
|
|
|
* @see https://github.com/mourner/simplify-js |
17
|
|
|
*/ |
18
|
|
|
class PolylineSimplifyer{ |
19
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
protected array $coords; |
21
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
/** |
23
|
|
|
* PolylineSimplifyer constructor. |
24
|
|
|
* |
25
|
|
|
* @throws \chillerlan\GeoJSON\GeoJSONException |
26
|
|
|
*/ |
27
|
|
|
public function __construct(array $polylineCoords){ |
28
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
if(count($polylineCoords) < 2){ |
30
|
|
|
throw new GeoJSONException('not enough points'); |
31
|
|
|
} |
32
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
$this->coords = array_values($polylineCoords); |
34
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
foreach($this->coords as $i => $coord){ |
36
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
if(!is_array($coord) || count($coord) < 2){ |
38
|
|
|
throw new GeoJSONException('invalid coords found'); |
39
|
|
|
} |
40
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
$this->coords[$i] = array_values($coord); |
42
|
|
|
} |
43
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
} |
45
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
/** |
47
|
|
|
* @throws \chillerlan\GeoJSON\GeoJSONException |
48
|
|
|
*/ |
49
|
|
|
public function simplify(float $tolerance = 1, bool $highestQuality = false):array{ |
50
|
|
|
$sqTolerance = $tolerance * $tolerance; |
51
|
|
|
$points = $highestQuality ? $this->coords : $this->simplifyRadialDist($sqTolerance); |
52
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
return $this->simplifyDouglasPeucker($points, $sqTolerance); |
54
|
|
|
} |
55
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
/** |
57
|
|
|
* basic distance-based simplification |
58
|
|
|
*/ |
59
|
|
|
protected function simplifyRadialDist(float $sqTolerance):array{ |
60
|
|
|
$prevPoint = $this->coords[0]; |
61
|
|
|
$newPoints = [$prevPoint]; |
62
|
|
|
$point = null; |
63
|
|
|
$len = count($this->coords); |
64
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
for($i = 1; $i < $len; $i++){ |
66
|
|
|
$point = $this->coords[$i]; |
67
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
if($this->getSqDist($point, $prevPoint) > $sqTolerance){ |
69
|
|
|
$newPoints[] = $point; |
70
|
|
|
$prevPoint = $point; |
71
|
|
|
} |
72
|
|
|
} |
73
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
if($prevPoint !== $point){ |
75
|
|
|
$newPoints[] = $point; |
76
|
|
|
} |
77
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
return $newPoints; |
79
|
|
|
} |
80
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
/** |
82
|
|
|
* square distance between 2 points |
83
|
|
|
*/ |
84
|
|
|
protected function getSqDist(array $p1, array $p2):float{ |
85
|
|
|
$dx = $p1[0] - $p2[0]; |
86
|
|
|
$dy = $p1[1] - $p2[1]; |
87
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
return $dx * $dx + $dy * $dy; |
89
|
|
|
} |
90
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
/** |
92
|
|
|
* simplification using optimized Douglas-Peucker algorithm with recursion elimination |
93
|
|
|
*/ |
94
|
|
|
protected function simplifyDouglasPeucker(array $points, float $sqTolerance):array{ |
95
|
|
|
$len = count($points); |
96
|
|
|
$markers = array_fill(0, $len - 1, null); |
97
|
|
|
$first = 0; |
98
|
|
|
$last = $len - 1; |
99
|
|
|
$stack = []; |
100
|
|
|
$newPoints = []; |
101
|
|
|
$index = 0; |
102
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
$markers[$first] = $markers[$last] = 1; |
104
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
while($last){ |
106
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
$maxSqDist = 0; |
108
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
for($i = $first + 1; $i < $last; $i++){ |
110
|
|
|
$sqDist = $this->getSqSegDist($points[$i], $points[$first], $points[$last]); |
111
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
if($sqDist > $maxSqDist){ |
113
|
|
|
$index = $i; |
114
|
|
|
$maxSqDist = $sqDist; |
115
|
|
|
} |
116
|
|
|
} |
117
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
if($maxSqDist > $sqTolerance){ |
119
|
|
|
$markers[$index] = 1; |
120
|
|
|
array_push($stack, $first, $index, $index, $last); |
121
|
|
|
} |
122
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
$last = array_pop($stack); |
124
|
|
|
$first = array_pop($stack); |
125
|
|
|
} |
126
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
foreach($points as $i => $point){ |
128
|
|
|
if($markers[$i]){ |
129
|
|
|
$newPoints[] = $point; |
130
|
|
|
} |
131
|
|
|
} |
132
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
return $newPoints; |
134
|
|
|
} |
135
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
/** |
137
|
|
|
* square distance from a point to a segment |
138
|
|
|
*/ |
139
|
|
|
protected function getSqSegDist(array $p, array $p1, array $p2):float{ |
140
|
|
|
$x = $p1[0]; |
141
|
|
|
$y = $p1[1]; |
142
|
|
|
$dx = $p2[0] - $x; |
143
|
|
|
$dy = $p2[1] - $y; |
144
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
if((int)$dx !== 0 || (int)$dy !== 0){ |
146
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
$t = (($p[0] - $x) * $dx + ($p[1] - $y) * $dy) / ($dx * $dx + $dy * $dy); |
148
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
if($t > 1){ |
150
|
|
|
$x = $p2[0]; |
151
|
|
|
$y = $p2[1]; |
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
} |
154
|
|
|
elseif($t > 0){ |
155
|
|
|
$x += $dx * $t; |
156
|
|
|
$y += $dy * $t; |
157
|
|
|
} |
158
|
|
|
} |
159
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
$dx = $p[0] - $x; |
161
|
|
|
$dy = $p[1] - $y; |
162
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
return $dx * $dx + $dy * $dy; |
164
|
|
|
} |
165
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
} |
167
|
|
|
|