1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
/** |
3
|
|
|
* Class to validate and to work with IPv6 addresses |
4
|
|
|
* |
5
|
|
|
* @package Requests |
6
|
|
|
* @subpackage Utilities |
7
|
|
|
*/ |
8
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
/** |
10
|
|
|
* Class to validate and to work with IPv6 addresses |
11
|
|
|
* |
12
|
|
|
* This was originally based on the PEAR class of the same name, but has been |
13
|
|
|
* entirely rewritten. |
14
|
|
|
* |
15
|
|
|
* @package Requests |
16
|
|
|
* @subpackage Utilities |
17
|
|
|
*/ |
18
|
|
|
class Requests_IPv6 { |
19
|
|
|
/** |
20
|
|
|
* Uncompresses an IPv6 address |
21
|
|
|
* |
22
|
|
|
* RFC 4291 allows you to compress consecutive zero pieces in an address to |
23
|
|
|
* '::'. This method expects a valid IPv6 address and expands the '::' to |
24
|
|
|
* the required number of zero pieces. |
25
|
|
|
* |
26
|
|
|
* Example: FF01::101 -> FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:101 |
27
|
|
|
* ::1 -> 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 |
28
|
|
|
* |
29
|
|
|
* @author Alexander Merz <[email protected]> |
30
|
|
|
* @author elfrink at introweb dot nl |
31
|
|
|
* @author Josh Peck <jmp at joshpeck dot org> |
32
|
|
|
* @copyright 2003-2005 The PHP Group |
33
|
|
|
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php |
34
|
|
|
* @param string $ip An IPv6 address |
35
|
|
|
* @return string The uncompressed IPv6 address |
36
|
|
|
*/ |
37
|
|
|
public static function uncompress($ip) { |
38
|
|
|
if (substr_count($ip, '::') !== 1) { |
39
|
|
|
return $ip; |
40
|
|
|
} |
41
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
list($ip1, $ip2) = explode('::', $ip); |
43
|
|
|
$c1 = ($ip1 === '') ? -1 : substr_count($ip1, ':'); |
44
|
|
|
$c2 = ($ip2 === '') ? -1 : substr_count($ip2, ':'); |
45
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
if (strpos($ip2, '.') !== false) { |
47
|
|
|
$c2++; |
48
|
|
|
} |
49
|
|
|
// :: |
50
|
|
|
if ($c1 === -1 && $c2 === -1) { |
51
|
|
|
$ip = '0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0'; |
52
|
|
|
} |
53
|
|
|
// ::xxx |
54
|
|
|
else if ($c1 === -1) { |
55
|
|
|
$fill = str_repeat('0:', 7 - $c2); |
56
|
|
|
$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip); |
57
|
|
|
} |
58
|
|
|
// xxx:: |
59
|
|
|
else if ($c2 === -1) { |
60
|
|
|
$fill = str_repeat(':0', 7 - $c1); |
61
|
|
|
$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip); |
62
|
|
|
} |
63
|
|
|
// xxx::xxx |
64
|
|
|
else { |
65
|
|
|
$fill = ':' . str_repeat('0:', 6 - $c2 - $c1); |
66
|
|
|
$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip); |
67
|
|
|
} |
68
|
|
|
return $ip; |
69
|
|
|
} |
70
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
/** |
72
|
|
|
* Compresses an IPv6 address |
73
|
|
|
* |
74
|
|
|
* RFC 4291 allows you to compress consecutive zero pieces in an address to |
75
|
|
|
* '::'. This method expects a valid IPv6 address and compresses consecutive |
76
|
|
|
* zero pieces to '::'. |
77
|
|
|
* |
78
|
|
|
* Example: FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:101 -> FF01::101 |
79
|
|
|
* 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 -> ::1 |
80
|
|
|
* |
81
|
|
|
* @see uncompress() |
82
|
|
|
* @param string $ip An IPv6 address |
83
|
|
|
* @return string The compressed IPv6 address |
84
|
|
|
*/ |
85
|
|
|
public static function compress($ip) { |
86
|
|
|
// Prepare the IP to be compressed |
87
|
|
|
$ip = self::uncompress($ip); |
88
|
|
|
$ip_parts = self::split_v6_v4($ip); |
89
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
// Replace all leading zeros |
91
|
|
|
$ip_parts[0] = preg_replace('/(^|:)0+([0-9])/', '\1\2', $ip_parts[0]); |
92
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
// Find bunches of zeros |
94
|
|
|
if (preg_match_all('/(?:^|:)(?:0(?::|$))+/', $ip_parts[0], $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) { |
95
|
|
|
$max = 0; |
96
|
|
|
$pos = null; |
97
|
|
|
foreach ($matches[0] as $match) { |
98
|
|
|
if (strlen($match[0]) > $max) { |
99
|
|
|
$max = strlen($match[0]); |
100
|
|
|
$pos = $match[1]; |
101
|
|
|
} |
102
|
|
|
} |
103
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
$ip_parts[0] = substr_replace($ip_parts[0], '::', $pos, $max); |
105
|
|
|
} |
106
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
if ($ip_parts[1] !== '') { |
108
|
|
|
return implode(':', $ip_parts); |
109
|
|
|
} |
110
|
|
|
else { |
111
|
|
|
return $ip_parts[0]; |
112
|
|
|
} |
113
|
|
|
} |
114
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
/** |
116
|
|
|
* Splits an IPv6 address into the IPv6 and IPv4 representation parts |
117
|
|
|
* |
118
|
|
|
* RFC 4291 allows you to represent the last two parts of an IPv6 address |
119
|
|
|
* using the standard IPv4 representation |
120
|
|
|
* |
121
|
|
|
* Example: 0:0:0:0:0:0:13.1.68.3 |
122
|
|
|
* 0:0:0:0:0:FFFF:129.144.52.38 |
123
|
|
|
* |
124
|
|
|
* @param string $ip An IPv6 address |
125
|
|
|
* @return string[] [0] contains the IPv6 represented part, and [1] the IPv4 represented part |
126
|
|
|
*/ |
127
|
|
|
protected static function split_v6_v4($ip) { |
128
|
|
|
if (strpos($ip, '.') !== false) { |
129
|
|
|
$pos = strrpos($ip, ':'); |
130
|
|
|
$ipv6_part = substr($ip, 0, $pos); |
131
|
|
|
$ipv4_part = substr($ip, $pos + 1); |
132
|
|
|
return array($ipv6_part, $ipv4_part); |
133
|
|
|
} |
134
|
|
|
else { |
135
|
|
|
return array($ip, ''); |
136
|
|
|
} |
137
|
|
|
} |
138
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
/** |
140
|
|
|
* Checks an IPv6 address |
141
|
|
|
* |
142
|
|
|
* Checks if the given IP is a valid IPv6 address |
143
|
|
|
* |
144
|
|
|
* @param string $ip An IPv6 address |
145
|
|
|
* @return bool true if $ip is a valid IPv6 address |
146
|
|
|
*/ |
147
|
|
|
public static function check_ipv6($ip) { |
148
|
|
|
$ip = self::uncompress($ip); |
149
|
|
|
list($ipv6, $ipv4) = self::split_v6_v4($ip); |
150
|
|
|
$ipv6 = explode(':', $ipv6); |
151
|
|
|
$ipv4 = explode('.', $ipv4); |
152
|
|
|
if (count($ipv6) === 8 && count($ipv4) === 1 || count($ipv6) === 6 && count($ipv4) === 4) { |
153
|
|
|
foreach ($ipv6 as $ipv6_part) { |
154
|
|
|
// The section can't be empty |
155
|
|
|
if ($ipv6_part === '') { |
156
|
|
|
return false; |
157
|
|
|
} |
158
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
// Nor can it be over four characters |
160
|
|
|
if (strlen($ipv6_part) > 4) { |
161
|
|
|
return false; |
162
|
|
|
} |
163
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
// Remove leading zeros (this is safe because of the above) |
165
|
|
|
$ipv6_part = ltrim($ipv6_part, '0'); |
166
|
|
|
if ($ipv6_part === '') { |
167
|
|
|
$ipv6_part = '0'; |
168
|
|
|
} |
169
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
// Check the value is valid |
171
|
|
|
$value = hexdec($ipv6_part); |
172
|
|
|
if (dechex($value) !== strtolower($ipv6_part) || $value < 0 || $value > 0xFFFF) { |
173
|
|
|
return false; |
174
|
|
|
} |
175
|
|
|
} |
176
|
|
|
if (count($ipv4) === 4) { |
177
|
|
|
foreach ($ipv4 as $ipv4_part) { |
178
|
|
|
$value = (int) $ipv4_part; |
179
|
|
|
if ((string) $value !== $ipv4_part || $value < 0 || $value > 0xFF) { |
180
|
|
|
return false; |
181
|
|
|
} |
182
|
|
|
} |
183
|
|
|
} |
184
|
|
|
return true; |
185
|
|
|
} |
186
|
|
|
else { |
187
|
|
|
return false; |
188
|
|
|
} |
189
|
|
|
} |
190
|
|
|
} |
191
|
|
|
|