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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */ |
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namespace Chamilo\CoreBundle\Helpers; |
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use Doctrine\ORM\QueryBuilder; |
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use Symfony\Contracts\Cache\CacheInterface; |
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use Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface; |
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/** |
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* QueryCacheHelper |
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* |
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* Helper for caching Doctrine query results. |
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* |
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* Features: |
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* - Automatic generation of cache keys. |
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* - Optionally returns cache key along with result (for debugging or manual invalidation). |
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* - Supports tagging (if using a TagAware cache adapter). |
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* |
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* USAGE EXAMPLES: |
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* |
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* // Run a query with caching: |
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* $result = $this->queryCacheHelper->run( |
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* $qb, |
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* 'findActiveUsers' |
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* ); |
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* |
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* // Run a query with parameters: |
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* $result = $this->queryCacheHelper->run( |
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* $qb, |
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* 'findByRole', |
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* ['role' => $role, 'keyword' => $keyword] |
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* ); |
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* |
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* // Run a query and get cache key for debugging: |
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* $result = $this->queryCacheHelper->run( |
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* $qb, |
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* 'findByRole', |
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* ['role' => $role, 'keyword' => $keyword], |
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* 300, |
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* true // return key |
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* ); |
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* |
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* // Run a query with tags: |
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* $result = $this->queryCacheHelper->runWithTags( |
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* $qb, |
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* 'findByRole', |
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* ['role' => $role, 'keyword' => $keyword], |
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* ['users'], |
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* 300 |
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* ); |
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* |
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* // Invalidate a specific cached query: |
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* $this->queryCacheHelper->invalidate('findByRole', [...]); |
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* |
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* // Invalidate everything with a given tag: |
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* $this->queryCacheHelper->invalidateByTag('users'); |
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*/ |
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class QueryCacheHelper |
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{ |
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private CacheInterface $cache; |
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private int $defaultTtl; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param CacheInterface $cache The cache adapter to store results. |
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* @param int $defaultTtl Default TTL (in seconds) for cached queries. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(CacheInterface $cache, int $defaultTtl = 600) |
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{ |
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$this->cache = $cache; |
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$this->defaultTtl = $defaultTtl; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs a Doctrine QueryBuilder and caches its results. |
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* |
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* @param QueryBuilder $qb The Doctrine QueryBuilder to execute. |
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* @param string|null $operationName Operation name for generating cache key. |
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* @param array $parameters Parameters affecting the query (included in cache key). |
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* @param int|null $ttl Time-to-live for cache in seconds. |
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* @param bool $returnKey Whether to return the cache key alongside data. |
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* |
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* @return array|mixed Either: |
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* - array with keys ['data' => ..., 'cache_key' => ...] if $returnKey is true |
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* - raw query result otherwise |
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*/ |
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public function run( |
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QueryBuilder $qb, |
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?string $operationName = null, |
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array $parameters = [], |
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?int $ttl = 300, |
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bool $returnKey = true |
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) { |
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$operationName ??= 'anonymous_query'; |
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$cacheKey = $this->buildCacheKey($operationName, $parameters); |
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$result = $this->cache->get($cacheKey, function (ItemInterface $item) use ($qb, $ttl) { |
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$item->expiresAfter($ttl ?? $this->defaultTtl); |
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return $qb->getQuery()->getResult(); |
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}); |
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if ($returnKey) { |
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return [ |
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'data' => $result, |
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'cache_key' => $cacheKey, |
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]; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs a Doctrine QueryBuilder and caches the result with tags. |
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* |
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* IMPORTANT: Tagging requires a TagAwareAdapter (e.g. Redis). |
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* |
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* @param QueryBuilder $qb |
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* @param string|null $operationName |
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* @param array $parameters |
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* @param array $tags |
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* @param int|null $ttl |
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* @param bool $returnKey |
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* |
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* @return array|mixed |
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*/ |
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public function runWithTags( |
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QueryBuilder $qb, |
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?string $operationName = null, |
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array $parameters = [], |
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array $tags = [], |
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?int $ttl = null, |
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bool $returnKey = true |
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) { |
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$operationName ??= 'anonymous_query'; |
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$cacheKey = $this->buildCacheKey($operationName, $parameters); |
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$result = $this->cache->get($cacheKey, function (ItemInterface $item) use ($qb, $ttl, $tags) { |
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$item->expiresAfter($ttl ?? $this->defaultTtl); |
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if (!empty($tags)) { |
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if (method_exists($item, 'tag')) { |
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$item->tag($tags); |
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} |
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} |
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return $qb->getQuery()->getResult(); |
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}); |
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if ($returnKey) { |
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return [ |
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'data' => $result, |
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'cache_key' => $cacheKey, |
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]; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Invalidates the cache for a specific operation and parameters. |
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* |
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* @param string $operationName |
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* @param array $parameters |
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*/ |
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public function invalidate(string $operationName, array $parameters = []): void |
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{ |
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$cacheKey = $this->buildCacheKey($operationName, $parameters); |
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$this->cache->delete($cacheKey); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Invalidates all cached entries associated with a specific tag. |
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* |
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* Requires a TagAwareAdapter (e.g. Redis) to be configured. |
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* |
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* @param string $tag |
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*/ |
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public function invalidateByTag(string $tag): void |
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{ |
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if (method_exists($this->cache, 'invalidateTags')) { |
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$this->cache->invalidateTags([$tag]); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Builds a unique cache key from the operation name and parameters. |
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* |
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* @param string $operationName |
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* @param array $parameters |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function buildCacheKey(string $operationName, array $parameters): string |
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{ |
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if (empty($parameters)) { |
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return $operationName; |
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} |
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return $operationName . '_' . md5(json_encode($parameters)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generates a cache key for an operation, without executing any query. |
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* Useful for debugging or manual cache clearing. |
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* |
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* @param string $operationName |
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* @param array $parameters |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getCacheKey(string $operationName, array $parameters = []): string |
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{ |
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return $this->buildCacheKey($operationName, $parameters); |
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} |
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} |
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