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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */ |
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namespace Chamilo\CoreBundle\Search\Xapian; |
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use DateTimeImmutable; |
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use RuntimeException; |
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use Throwable; |
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use Xapian; |
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use XapianDocument; |
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use XapianStem; |
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use XapianTermGenerator; |
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use XapianWritableDatabase; |
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use const DATE_ATOM; |
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/** |
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* Service responsible for indexing documents into the Xapian database. |
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*/ |
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final class XapianIndexService |
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{ |
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private const DEFAULT_LANGUAGE = 'english'; |
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public function __construct( |
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private readonly SearchIndexPathResolver $indexPathResolver, |
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) {} |
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/** |
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* Indexes a simple demo document so we can verify that search works end-to-end. |
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* |
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* @return int The Xapian internal document id |
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* |
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* @throws RuntimeException When indexing fails |
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*/ |
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public function indexDemoDocument(): int |
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{ |
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$now = new DateTimeImmutable('now'); |
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$fields = [ |
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'title' => 'Demo test document', |
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'content' => 'This is a test document indexed from XapianIndexService in Chamilo 2.', |
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'created_at' => $now->format(DATE_ATOM), |
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]; |
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$terms = [ |
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'XTdemo', |
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'XTchamilo', |
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]; |
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return $this->indexDocument($fields, $terms); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Indexes a generic document. |
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* |
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* @param array<string,mixed> $fields Arbitrary data to store and index as free-text |
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* @param string[] $terms Optional list of additional terms to add to the document |
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* @param string|null $language Language used for stemming (defaults to english) |
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* @param array<string,mixed> $fieldValuesByCode Fielded values, e.g. ['k' => '...', 't' => '...'] |
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* |
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* @return int The Xapian internal document id |
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* |
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* @throws RuntimeException When Xapian fails during indexing |
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*/ |
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public function indexDocument( |
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array $fields, |
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array $terms = [], |
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?string $language = null, |
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array $fieldValuesByCode = [] // e.g. ['t'=>'...', 'd'=>'...', 'k'=>'...'] |
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): int { |
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if (!class_exists(XapianWritableDatabase::class)) { |
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throw new RuntimeException('Xapian PHP extension is not loaded.'); |
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} |
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$db = $this->openWritableDatabase(); |
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$doc = new XapianDocument(); |
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$termGen = new XapianTermGenerator(); |
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// normalize ISO/code into a Xapian stemmer language string |
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$xapianLanguage = $this->mapLanguageToXapianStemmer($language); |
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try { |
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$stemmer = new XapianStem($xapianLanguage); |
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} catch (Throwable $e) { |
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error_log( |
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'[Xapian] indexDocument: failed to init stemmer for lang=' |
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.var_export($xapianLanguage, true) |
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.', fallback=english, error='.$e->getMessage() |
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); |
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$stemmer = new XapianStem(self::DEFAULT_LANGUAGE); |
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} |
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$termGen->set_stemmer($stemmer); |
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$termGen->set_document($doc); |
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// Unprefixed free-text (general search) |
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foreach ($fields as $value) { |
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if (null === $value) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$value = is_string($value) ? $value : (string) $value; |
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$value = trim($value); |
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if ('' === $value) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$termGen->index_text($value, 1); |
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} |
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// Prefixed dynamic fields: t:, d:, k:, etc. |
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if (!empty($fieldValuesByCode)) { |
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error_log('[Xapian] indexDocument: fieldValuesByCode='.json_encode(array_keys($fieldValuesByCode))); |
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foreach ($fieldValuesByCode as $code => $val) { |
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$code = strtolower(trim((string) $code)); |
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if ('' === $code) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$val = is_string($val) ? $val : (string) $val; |
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$val = trim($val); |
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if ('' === $val) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Must match query parser convention: F + strtoupper(code) |
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$prefix = 'F'.strtoupper($code); |
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// This is what makes t: / d: / k: work |
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$termGen->index_text($val, 1, $prefix); |
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} |
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// Optional: keep it in stored data for debugging |
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$fields['searchFieldValues'] = $fieldValuesByCode; |
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} |
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// Extra terms (Tdocument, Cxx, Sxx...) |
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foreach ($terms as $term) { |
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$term = (string) $term; |
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if ('' === $term) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$doc->add_term($term, 1); |
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} |
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$doc->set_data(serialize($fields)); |
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try { |
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$docId = $db->add_document($doc); |
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$db->flush(); |
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error_log('[Xapian] indexDocument: added docId='.$docId); |
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return $docId; |
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} catch (Throwable $e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('Failed to index document in Xapian: %s', $e->getMessage()), 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Deletes a document from the Xapian index using its internal document id. |
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* |
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* @throws RuntimeException When Xapian fails during deletion |
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*/ |
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public function deleteDocument(int $docId): void |
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{ |
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if (!class_exists(XapianWritableDatabase::class)) { |
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throw new RuntimeException('Xapian PHP extension is not loaded.'); |
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} |
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$db = $this->openWritableDatabase(); |
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try { |
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error_log( |
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'[Xapian] XapianIndexService::deleteDocument: deleting docId=' |
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.var_export($docId, true) |
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); |
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$db->delete_document($docId); |
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$db->flush(); |
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} catch (Throwable $e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('Failed to delete document in Xapian: %s', $e->getMessage()), 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Opens the writable Xapian database using DB_CREATE_OR_OPEN. |
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*/ |
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private function openWritableDatabase(): XapianWritableDatabase |
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{ |
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$indexDir = $this->indexPathResolver->getIndexDir(); |
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return new XapianWritableDatabase($indexDir, Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OPEN); |
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} |
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private function mapLanguageToXapianStemmer(?string $language): string |
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{ |
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if (null === $language) { |
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return self::DEFAULT_LANGUAGE; |
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} |
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$raw = strtolower(trim($language)); |
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if ('' === $raw) { |
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return self::DEFAULT_LANGUAGE; |
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} |
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// If caller already provides a Xapian language name, accept it |
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$known = [ |
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'english', 'spanish', 'french', 'portuguese', 'italian', 'german', 'dutch', |
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'swedish', 'norwegian', 'danish', 'finnish', 'russian', 'arabic', 'greek', |
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'turkish', 'romanian', 'hungarian', 'indonesian', |
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]; |
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if (in_array($raw, $known, true)) { |
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return $raw; |
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} |
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// Normalize ISO variants: es_ES, pt-BR, en_US -> es, pt, en |
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$iso = $raw; |
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if (str_contains($iso, '_')) { |
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$iso = explode('_', $iso, 2)[0]; |
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} |
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if (str_contains($iso, '-')) { |
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$iso = explode('-', $iso, 2)[0]; |
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} |
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$iso = strtolower(trim($iso)); |
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$map = [ |
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'en' => 'english', |
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'es' => 'spanish', |
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'fr' => 'french', |
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'pt' => 'portuguese', |
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'it' => 'italian', |
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'de' => 'german', |
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'nl' => 'dutch', |
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'sv' => 'swedish', |
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'no' => 'norwegian', |
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'da' => 'danish', |
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'fi' => 'finnish', |
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'ru' => 'russian', |
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'ar' => 'arabic', |
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'el' => 'greek', |
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'tr' => 'turkish', |
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'ro' => 'romanian', |
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'hu' => 'hungarian', |
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'id' => 'indonesian', |
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]; |
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return $map[$iso] ?? self::DEFAULT_LANGUAGE; |
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} |
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} |
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