Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 12 | class ActiveRecordModel |
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| 13 | { |
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| 14 | /** |
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| 15 | * @var DatabaseQueryBuilder $db the object for persistent |
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| 16 | * storage. |
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| 17 | */ |
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| 18 | protected $db = null; |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * @var string $tableName name of the database table. |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | protected $tableName = null; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * Set the database object to use for accessing storage. |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * @param DatabaseQueryBuilder $db as database access object. |
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| 31 | * |
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| 32 | * @return void |
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| 33 | */ |
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| 34 | 3 | public function setDb(DatabaseQueryBuilder $db) |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Check if database is injected or throw an exception. |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @throws ActiveRecordException when database is not set. |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @return void |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | 4 | protected function checkDb() |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * Get essential object properties. |
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| 59 | * |
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| 60 | * @return array with object properties. |
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| 61 | */ |
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| 62 | 3 | protected function getProperties() |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | /** |
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| 74 | * Find and return first object found by search criteria and use |
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| 75 | * its data to populate this instance. |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @param string $column to use in where statement. |
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| 78 | * @param mixed $value to use in where statement. |
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| 79 | * |
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| 80 | * @return this |
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| 81 | */ |
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| 82 | 1 | public function find($column, $value) |
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| 92 | |||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * Find and return all. |
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| 97 | * |
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| 98 | * @return array of object of this class |
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| 99 | */ |
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| 100 | 1 | public function findAll() |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** |
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| 113 | * Find and return all matching a search criteria of |
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| 114 | * for example `id = ?` or `id IN [?, ?]`. |
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| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * @param string $where to use in where statement. |
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| 117 | * @param mixed $value to use in where statement. |
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| 118 | * |
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| 119 | * @return array of object of this class |
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| 120 | */ |
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| 121 | 1 | public function findAllWhere($where, $value) |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | /** |
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| 136 | * Save current object/row, insert if id is missing and do an |
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| 137 | * update if the id exists. |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * @return void |
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| 140 | */ |
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| 141 | 4 | public function save() |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | |||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | /** |
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| 153 | * Create new row. |
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| 154 | * |
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| 155 | * @return void |
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| 156 | */ |
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| 157 | 4 | View Code Duplication | protected function create() |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | |||
| 174 | /** |
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| 175 | * Update row. |
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| 176 | * |
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| 177 | * @return void |
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| 178 | */ |
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| 179 | View Code Duplication | protected function update() |
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** |
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| 197 | * Delete row. |
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| 198 | * |
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| 199 | * @param integer $id to delete or use $this->id as default. |
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| 200 | * |
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| 201 | * @return void |
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| 202 | */ |
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| 203 | public function delete($id = null) |
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| 215 | } |
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| 216 |
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: