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<?php |
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namespace Anax\Database; |
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use \Anax\Database\Exception\Exception; |
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/** |
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* Database wrapper, provides a database API on top of PHP PDO for |
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* enhancing the API and dealing with error reporting and tracking. |
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*/ |
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class Database |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array $options used when creating the PDO object |
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* @var PDO $pdo the PDO object |
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* @var PDOStatement $stmt the latest PDOStatement used |
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*/ |
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protected $options; |
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private $pdo = null; |
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private $stmt = null; |
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/** |
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* Constructor creating a PDO object connecting to a choosen database. |
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* |
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* @param array $options containing details for connecting to the database. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($options = []) |
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{ |
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$this->setOptions($options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set options and connection details. |
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* |
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* @param array $options containing details for connecting to the database. |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function setOptions($options = []) |
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{ |
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$default = [ |
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'dsn' => null, |
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'username' => null, |
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'password' => null, |
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'driver_options' => null, |
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'table_prefix' => null, |
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'fetch_mode' => \PDO::FETCH_OBJ, |
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'session_key' => 'Anax\Database', |
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'verbose' => null, |
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'debug_connect' => false, |
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]; |
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$this->options = array_merge($default, $options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Connect to the database, allow being called multiple times |
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* but ignore when connection is already made. |
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* |
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* @return self |
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* |
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* @throws \Anax\Database\Exception |
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*/ |
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public function connect() |
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{ |
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if ($this->pdo) { |
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return $this; |
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} |
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if (!isset($this->options['dsn'])) { |
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throw new Exception("You can not connect, missing dsn."); |
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} |
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try { |
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$this->pdo = new \PDO( |
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$this->options['dsn'], |
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$this->options['username'], |
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$this->options['password'], |
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$this->options['driver_options'] |
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); |
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$this->pdo->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE, $this->options['fetch_mode']); |
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$this->pdo->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false); |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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if ($this->options['debug_connect']) { |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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throw new Exception("Could not connect to database, hiding connection details."); |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Support arrays in params, extract array items and add to $params |
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* and insert ? for each entry in the array. |
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* |
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* @param string $query as the query to prepare. |
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* @param array $params the parameters that may contain arrays. |
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* |
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* @return array with query and params. |
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*/ |
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private function expandParamArray($query, $params) |
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{ |
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$param = []; |
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$offset = -1; |
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foreach ($params as $val) { |
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$offset = strpos($query, '?', $offset + 1); |
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if (is_array($val)) { |
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$nrOfItems = count($val); |
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if ($nrOfItems) { |
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$query = substr($query, 0, $offset) |
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. str_repeat('?,', $nrOfItems - 1) |
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. '?' |
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. substr($query, $offset + 1); |
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$param = array_merge($param, $val); |
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} else { |
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$param[] = null; |
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} |
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} else { |
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$param[] = $val; |
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} |
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} |
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return [$query, $param]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a select-query with arguments and return the resultset. |
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* |
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* @param string $query the SQL statement |
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* @param array $params the params array |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset |
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*/ |
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public function executeFetchAll($query, $params = []) |
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{ |
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$this->execute($query, $params); |
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return $this->stmt->fetchAll(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a select-query with arguments and return the first row |
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* in the resultset. |
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* |
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* @param string $query the SQL statement |
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* @param array $params the params array |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset |
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*/ |
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public function executeFetch($query, $params = []) |
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{ |
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$this->execute($query, $params); |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a select-query with arguments and insert the results into |
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* a new object of the class. |
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* |
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* @param string $query the SQL statement |
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* @param array $params the params array |
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* @param string $class the class to create an object of and insert into |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset |
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*/ |
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public function executeFetchClass($query, $params, $class) |
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{ |
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$this->execute($query, $params); |
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$this->stmt->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_CLASS, $class); |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a select-query with arguments and insert the results into |
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* an existing object. |
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* |
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* @param string $query the SQL statement |
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* @param array $params the params array |
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* @param string $object the existing object to insert into |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset |
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*/ |
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public function executeFetchInto($query, $param, $object = null) |
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{ |
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if (!$object) { |
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$object = $param; |
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$param = []; |
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} |
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$this->execute($query, $param); |
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$this->stmt->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_INTO, $object); |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetch all resultset. |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset. |
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*/ |
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public function fetchAll() |
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{ |
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return $this->stmt->fetchAll(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetch one resultset. |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset. |
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*/ |
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public function fetch() |
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{ |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetch one resultset as a new object from this class. |
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* |
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* @param object $class which type of object to instantiate. |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset. |
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*/ |
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public function fetchClass($class) |
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{ |
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$this->stmt->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_CLASS, $class); |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetch full resultset as new objects from this class. |
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* |
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* @param object $class which type of object to instantiate. |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset. |
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*/ |
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public function fetchAllClass($class) |
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{ |
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$this->stmt->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_CLASS, $class); |
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return $this->stmt->fetchAll(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetch one resultset into an object. |
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* |
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* @param object $object to insert values into. |
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* |
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* @return array with resultset. |
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*/ |
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public function fetchInto($object) |
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{ |
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$this->stmt->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_INTO, $object); |
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return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a SQL-query and ignore the resultset. |
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* |
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* @param string $query the SQL statement |
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* @param array $params the params array |
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* |
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* @return self |
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* |
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* @throws Exception when failing to prepare question. |
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*/ |
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public function execute($query, $params = []) |
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{ |
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list($query, $params) = $this->expandParamArray($query, $params); |
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$this->stmt = $this->pdo->prepare($query); |
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if (!$this->stmt) { |
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$this->pdoException($query, $params); |
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} |
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$res = $this->stmt->execute($params); |
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if (!$res) { |
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$this->statementException($query, $params); |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Throw exception using detailed message. |
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* |
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* @param string $msg detailed error message from PDO |
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* @param string $query query to execute |
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* @param array $param to match ? in statement |
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* |
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* @return void |
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* |
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* @throws \Anax\Database\Exception |
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*/ |
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protected function createException($msg, $query, $param) |
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{ |
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throw new Exception( |
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$msg |
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. "<br><br>SQL (" |
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. substr_count($query, "?") |
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. " params):<br><pre>$query</pre><br>PARAMS (" |
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. count($param) |
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. "):<br><pre>" |
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. implode($param, "\n") |
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. "</pre>" |
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. ((count(array_filter(array_keys($param), 'is_string')) > 0) |
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? "WARNING your params array has keys, should only have values." |
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: null) |
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); |
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} |
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341
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342
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343
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/** |
344
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* Throw exception when pdo failed using detailed message. |
345
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* |
346
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* @param string $query query to execute |
347
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* @param array $param to match ? in statement |
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* |
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* @return void |
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* |
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* @throws \Anax\Database\Exception |
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*/ |
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protected function pdoException($query, $param) |
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{ |
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$this->createException($this->pdo->errorInfo()[2], $query, $param); |
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} |
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358
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359
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360
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/** |
361
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* Throw exception when statement failed using detailed message. |
362
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* |
363
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* @param string $query query to execute |
364
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* @param array $param to match ? in statement |
365
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* |
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* @return void |
367
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* |
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* @throws \Anax\Database\Exception |
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*/ |
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protected function statementException($query, $param) |
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{ |
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$this->createException($this->stmt->errorInfo()[2], $query, $param); |
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} |
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375
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376
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377
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/** |
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* Return last insert id from autoincremented key on INSERT. |
379
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* |
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* @return integer as last insert id. |
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*/ |
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1 |
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public function lastInsertId() |
383
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{ |
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1 |
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return $this->pdo->lastInsertId(); |
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} |
386
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387
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388
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|
389
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/** |
390
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* Return rows affected of last INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE |
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* |
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* @return integer as rows affected on last statement |
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*/ |
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1 |
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public function rowCount() |
395
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{ |
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1 |
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return $this->stmt->rowCount(); |
397
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} |
398
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|
399
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|
400
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|
401
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/** |
402
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|
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* Fetch one resultset as an object from this class. |
403
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* OBSOLETE replaced by fetchClass |
404
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|
|
* |
405
|
|
|
* @param object $class which type of object to instantiate. |
406
|
|
|
* |
407
|
|
|
* @return array with resultset. |
408
|
|
|
*/ |
409
|
|
|
public function fetchObject($class) |
410
|
|
|
{ |
411
|
|
|
return $this->stmt->fetchObject($class); |
412
|
|
|
} |
413
|
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
/** |
417
|
|
|
* Fetch one resultset. OBSOLETE replace by fetch() |
418
|
|
|
* |
419
|
|
|
* @return array with resultset. |
420
|
|
|
*/ |
421
|
|
|
public function fetchOne() |
422
|
|
|
{ |
423
|
|
|
return $this->stmt->fetch(); |
424
|
|
|
} |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
|
This check looks for PHPDoc comments describing methods or function parameters that do not exist on the corresponding method or function. It has, however, found a similar but not annotated parameter which might be a good fit.
Consider the following example. The parameter
$ireland
is not defined by the methodfinale(...)
.The most likely cause is that the parameter was changed, but the annotation was not.