Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 13 | trait Persistence { |
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| 14 | |||
| 15 | /** |
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| 16 | * [Internal] : Retrieve/Set persistence options |
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| 17 | * This function can be used to get all options passing null, setting options passing an associative |
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| 18 | * array or retrieve a single value passing a string |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * @param mixed $options The options passed to the persistence layer. |
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| 21 | * @return mixed All options array or a single value |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | public static function persistenceOptions($options=null){ |
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| 24 | static $_options = ['table'=>null,'key'=>'id']; |
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| 25 | if ($options === null) return $_options; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | if (is_array($options)) { |
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| 28 | foreach ($_options as $key => &$value) { |
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| 29 | if (isset($options[$key])) $value = $options[$key]; |
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| 30 | } |
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| 31 | return $_options; |
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| 32 | } else { |
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| 33 | if (empty($_options['table'])) { |
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| 34 | $self = get_called_class(); |
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| 35 | if (defined("$self::_PRIMARY_KEY_")){ |
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| 36 | $x = explode('.', $self::_PRIMARY_KEY_); |
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| 37 | $_options = [ |
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| 38 | 'table' => current($x), |
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| 39 | 'key' => isset($x[1])?$x[1]:'id', |
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| 40 | ]; |
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| 41 | } else { |
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| 42 | // User pluralized class name as default table |
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| 43 | switch(substr($s = strtolower($self),-1)){ |
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| 44 | case 'y': $table = substr($s,0,-1).'ies'; break; |
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| 45 | case 's': $table = substr($s,0,-1).'es'; break; |
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| 46 | default: $table = $s.'s'; break; |
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| 47 | } |
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| 48 | // Default ID |
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| 49 | $_options = [ |
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| 50 | 'table' => $table, |
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| 51 | 'key' => 'id', |
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| 52 | ]; |
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| 53 | } |
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| 54 | } |
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| 55 | return isset($_options[$options]) ? $_options[$options] : ''; |
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| 56 | } |
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| 57 | } |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | /** |
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| 60 | * [Internal] : Assigns or retrieve the Save callback |
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| 61 | * The save callback interface is |
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| 62 | * function($table, array $options) |
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| 63 | * |
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| 64 | * @param callable $callback The callback to use on model save |
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| 65 | * @return callable Current save callback |
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| 66 | */ |
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| 67 | protected static function persistenceSave(callable $callback=null){ |
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| 68 | static $save_cb = null; |
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| 69 | return $callback ? $save_cb = $callback : $save_cb; |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * [Internal] : Assigns or load the Load callback |
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| 74 | * The load callback interface is |
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| 75 | * function($table, array $options) |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @param callable $callback The callback to use on model load |
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| 78 | * @return callable Current load callback |
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| 79 | */ |
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| 80 | protected static function persistenceLoad(callable $callback=null){ |
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| 81 | static $retrieve_cb = null; |
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| 82 | return $callback ? $retrieve_cb = $callback : $retrieve_cb; |
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| 83 | } |
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | /** |
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| 87 | * Enable peristence on `$table` with `$options` |
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| 88 | * Avaiable options: |
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| 89 | * `key` : The column name of the primary key, default to `id`. |
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| 90 | * |
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| 91 | * @param string $table The table name |
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| 92 | * @param array $options An associative array with options for the persistance layer. |
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| 93 | * @return void |
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| 94 | */ |
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| 95 | public static function persistOn($table, array $options=[]){ |
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| 96 | $options['table'] = $table; |
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| 97 | static::persistenceOptions($options); |
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| 98 | } |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * Override standard save function with a new callback |
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| 103 | * @param callable $callback The callback to use on model save |
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| 104 | * @return void |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | public static function onSave(callable $callback){ |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * Override standard load function with a new callback |
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| 112 | * @param callable $callback The callback to use on model load |
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| 113 | * @return void |
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| 114 | */ |
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| 115 | public static function onLoad(callable $callback){ |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | /** |
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| 120 | * Load the model from the persistence layer |
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| 121 | * @return mixed The retrieved object |
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| 122 | */ |
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| 123 | public static function load($pk){ |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | /** |
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| 134 | * Private Standard Load Method |
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| 135 | */ |
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| 136 | private static function persistenceLoadDefault($pk, $table, $options){ |
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| 137 | if ( $data = SQL::single("SELECT * FROM $table WHERE {$options['key']}=? LIMIT 1",[$pk]) ){ |
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| 138 | $obj = new static; |
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| 139 | foreach ((array)$data as $key => $value) { |
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| 140 | $obj->$key = $value; |
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| 141 | } |
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| 142 | View Code Duplication | if (is_callable(($c=get_called_class())."::trigger")) $c::trigger("load", $obj, $table, $options['key']); |
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| 143 | return $obj; |
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| 144 | } else { |
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| 145 | return null; |
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| 146 | } |
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| 147 | } |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | /** |
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| 150 | * Save the model to the persistence layer |
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| 151 | * @return mixed The results from the save callback. (default: lastInsertID) |
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| 152 | */ |
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| 153 | public function save(){ |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | /** |
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| 164 | * Private Standard Save Method |
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| 165 | */ |
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| 166 | private function persistenceSaveDefault($table,$options){ |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | } |
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| 178 |