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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace BenTools\StringCombinations;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use function BenTools\CartesianProduct\combinations;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Countable;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use IteratorAggregate;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Traversable;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @property $min  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @property $max  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @property $charset  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @property $glue  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                final class StringCombinations implements IteratorAggregate, Countable  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string[]  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private array $charset;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private int $min;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private int $max;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private ?int $count = null;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private string $glue;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct($charset, int $min = 1, ?int $max = null, string $glue = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (is_string($charset) || is_int($charset)) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->charset = preg_split('/(?<!^)(?!$)/u', $charset); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->validateCharset($this->charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } elseif (is_array($charset)) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->charset = $charset;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->validateCharset($this->charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } else { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->denyCharset();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->min = $min;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $length = count($this->charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->max = null === $max ? $length : min((int) $max, $this->charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->glue = $glue;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function withoutDuplicates(): NoDuplicateLettersStringCombinations  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return new NoDuplicateLettersStringCombinations($this);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function count(): int  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (null === $this->count) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->count = array_sum(array_map(function ($set) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                return count(combinations($set));  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }, iterator_to_array($this->generateSets())));  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->count;  | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getIterator(): Traversable  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->generateSets() as $set) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            foreach (combinations($set) as $combination) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                                yield implode($this->glue, $combination);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Creates a random string from current charset  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getRandomString(): string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $length = random_int($this->min, $this->max);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $charset = $this->charset;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        for ($pos = 0, $str = []; $pos < $length; $pos++) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            shuffle($charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $str[] = $charset[0];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return implode($this->glue, $str);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function asArray(): array  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return iterator_to_array($this);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function generateSets(): \Generator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        for ($i = $this->min; $i <= $this->max; $i++) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $set = array_fill(0, $i, $this->charset);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                            yield $set;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function validateCharset($charset): void  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (null === $charset) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->denyCharset();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($charset as $value) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (!is_string($value) && !is_integer($value)) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $this->denyCharset();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function denyCharset()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Charset should be a string or an array of strings.'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @inheritDoc  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __get($name)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->{$name}; | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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