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<?php |
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namespace Box\Spout\Reader\XLSX\Helper; |
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use Box\Spout\Reader\Wrapper\XMLReader; |
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/** |
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* Class StyleHelper |
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* This class provides helper functions related to XLSX styles |
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* |
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* @package Box\Spout\Reader\XLSX\Helper |
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*/ |
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class StyleHelper |
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{ |
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/** Paths of XML files relative to the XLSX file root */ |
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const STYLES_XML_FILE_PATH = 'xl/styles.xml'; |
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/** Nodes used to find relevant information in the styles XML file */ |
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const XML_NODE_NUM_FMTS = 'numFmts'; |
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const XML_NODE_NUM_FMT = 'numFmt'; |
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const XML_NODE_CELL_XFS = 'cellXfs'; |
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const XML_NODE_XF = 'xf'; |
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/** Attributes used to find relevant information in the styles XML file */ |
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const XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID = 'numFmtId'; |
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const XML_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_CODE = 'formatCode'; |
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const XML_ATTRIBUTE_APPLY_NUMBER_FORMAT = 'applyNumberFormat'; |
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/** By convention, default style ID is 0 */ |
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const DEFAULT_STYLE_ID = 0; |
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const NUMBER_FORMAT_GENERAL = 'General'; |
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/** |
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* @see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff529597(v=office.12).aspx |
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* @var array Mapping between built-in numFmtId and the associated format - for dates only |
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*/ |
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protected static $builtinNumFmtIdToNumFormatMapping = [ |
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14 => 'm/d/yyyy', // @NOTE: ECMA spec is 'mm-dd-yy' |
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15 => 'd-mmm-yy', |
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16 => 'd-mmm', |
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17 => 'mmm-yy', |
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18 => 'h:mm AM/PM', |
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19 => 'h:mm:ss AM/PM', |
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20 => 'h:mm', |
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21 => 'h:mm:ss', |
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22 => 'm/d/yyyy h:mm', // @NOTE: ECMA spec is 'm/d/yy h:mm', |
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45 => 'mm:ss', |
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46 => '[h]:mm:ss', |
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47 => 'mm:ss.0', // @NOTE: ECMA spec is 'mmss.0', |
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]; |
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/** @var string Path of the XLSX file being read */ |
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protected $filePath; |
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/** @var array Array containing the IDs of built-in number formats indicating a date */ |
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protected $builtinNumFmtIdIndicatingDates; |
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/** @var array Array containing a mapping NUM_FMT_ID => FORMAT_CODE */ |
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protected $customNumberFormats; |
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/** @var array Array containing a mapping STYLE_ID => [STYLE_ATTRIBUTES] */ |
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protected $stylesAttributes; |
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/** @var array Cache containing a mapping NUM_FMT_ID => IS_DATE_FORMAT. Used to avoid lots of recalculations */ |
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protected $numFmtIdToIsDateFormatCache = []; |
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/** |
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* @param string $filePath Path of the XLSX file being read |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($filePath) |
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{ |
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$this->filePath = $filePath; |
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$this->builtinNumFmtIdIndicatingDates = array_keys(self::$builtinNumFmtIdToNumFormatMapping); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns whether the style with the given ID should consider |
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* numeric values as timestamps and format the cell as a date. |
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* |
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* @param int $styleId Zero-based style ID |
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* @return bool Whether the cell with the given cell should display a date instead of a numeric value |
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*/ |
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public function shouldFormatNumericValueAsDate($styleId) |
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{ |
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$stylesAttributes = $this->getStylesAttributes(); |
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// Default style (0) does not format numeric values as timestamps. Only custom styles do. |
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// Also if the style ID does not exist in the styles.xml file, format as numeric value. |
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// Using isset here because it is way faster than array_key_exists... |
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if ($styleId === self::DEFAULT_STYLE_ID || !isset($stylesAttributes[$styleId])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$styleAttributes = $stylesAttributes[$styleId]; |
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$applyNumberFormat = $styleAttributes[self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_APPLY_NUMBER_FORMAT]; |
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$numFmtId = $styleAttributes[self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID]; |
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if (!$this->areStyleAttributesPossiblyIndicatingDate($applyNumberFormat, $numFmtId)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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return $this->doesNumFmtIdIndicateDate($numFmtId); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads the styles.xml file and extract the relevant information from the file. |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function extractRelevantInfo() |
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{ |
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$this->customNumberFormats = []; |
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$this->stylesAttributes = []; |
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$xmlReader = new XMLReader(); |
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if ($xmlReader->openFileInZip($this->filePath, self::STYLES_XML_FILE_PATH)) { |
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while ($xmlReader->read()) { |
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if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnStartingNode(self::XML_NODE_NUM_FMTS)) { |
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$this->extractNumberFormats($xmlReader); |
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} else if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnStartingNode(self::XML_NODE_CELL_XFS)) { |
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$this->extractStyleAttributes($xmlReader); |
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} |
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} |
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$xmlReader->close(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts number formats from the "numFmt" nodes. |
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* For simplicity, the styles attributes are kept in memory. This is possible thanks |
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* to the reuse of formats. So 1 million cells should not use 1 million formats. |
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* |
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* @param \Box\Spout\Reader\Wrapper\XMLReader $xmlReader XML Reader positioned on the "numFmts" node |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function extractNumberFormats($xmlReader) |
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{ |
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while ($xmlReader->read()) { |
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if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnStartingNode(self::XML_NODE_NUM_FMT)) { |
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$numFmtId = intval($xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID)); |
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$formatCode = $xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_CODE); |
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$this->customNumberFormats[$numFmtId] = $formatCode; |
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} else if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnEndingNode(self::XML_NODE_NUM_FMTS)) { |
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// Once done reading "numFmts" node's children |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts style attributes from the "xf" nodes, inside the "cellXfs" section. |
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* For simplicity, the styles attributes are kept in memory. This is possible thanks |
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* to the reuse of styles. So 1 million cells should not use 1 million styles. |
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* |
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* @param \Box\Spout\Reader\Wrapper\XMLReader $xmlReader XML Reader positioned on the "cellXfs" node |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function extractStyleAttributes($xmlReader) |
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{ |
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while ($xmlReader->read()) { |
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if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnStartingNode(self::XML_NODE_XF)) { |
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$numFmtId = $xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID); |
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$normalizedNumFmtId = ($numFmtId !== null) ? intval($numFmtId) : null; |
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$applyNumberFormat = $xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_APPLY_NUMBER_FORMAT); |
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$normalizedApplyNumberFormat = ($applyNumberFormat !== null) ? !!$applyNumberFormat : null; |
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$this->stylesAttributes[] = [ |
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self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID => $normalizedNumFmtId, |
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self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_APPLY_NUMBER_FORMAT => $normalizedApplyNumberFormat, |
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]; |
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} else if ($xmlReader->isPositionedOnEndingNode(self::XML_NODE_CELL_XFS)) { |
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// Once done reading "cellXfs" node's children |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return array The custom number formats |
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*/ |
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protected function getCustomNumberFormats() |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->customNumberFormats)) { |
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$this->extractRelevantInfo(); |
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} |
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return $this->customNumberFormats; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return array The styles attributes |
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*/ |
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protected function getStylesAttributes() |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->stylesAttributes)) { |
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$this->extractRelevantInfo(); |
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} |
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return $this->stylesAttributes; |
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} |
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/** |
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* A style may apply a date format if it has: |
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* - "applyNumberFormat" attribute not set to "false" |
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* - "numFmtId" attribute set |
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* |
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* This is a preliminary check, as having "numFmtId" set just means the style should apply a specific number format, |
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* but this is not necessarily a date. |
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* |
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* @param bool|null $applyNumberFormat |
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* @param int|null $numFmtId |
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* @return bool Whether the given style attributes can indicate that the style applies a date format |
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*/ |
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protected function areStyleAttributesPossiblyIndicatingDate($applyNumberFormat, $numFmtId) |
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{ |
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return ($applyNumberFormat !== false && $numFmtId !== null); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns whether the number format ID indicates that the number is a date. |
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* The result is cached to avoid recomputing the same thing over and over, as |
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* "numFmtId" attributes can be shared between multiple styles. |
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* |
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* @param int $numFmtId |
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* @return bool Whether the number format ID indicates that the number is a date |
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*/ |
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protected function doesNumFmtIdIndicateDate($numFmtId) |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->numFmtIdToIsDateFormatCache[$numFmtId])) { |
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$formatCode = $this->getFormatCodeForNumFmtId($numFmtId); |
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$this->numFmtIdToIsDateFormatCache[$numFmtId] = ( |
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$this->isNumFmtIdBuiltInDateFormat($numFmtId) || |
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$this->isFormatCodeCustomDateFormat($formatCode) |
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); |
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} |
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return $this->numFmtIdToIsDateFormatCache[$numFmtId]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $numFmtId |
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* @return string|null The custom number format or NULL if none defined for the given numFmtId |
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*/ |
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protected function getFormatCodeForNumFmtId($numFmtId) |
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{ |
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$customNumberFormats = $this->getCustomNumberFormats(); |
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// Using isset here because it is way faster than array_key_exists... |
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return (isset($customNumberFormats[$numFmtId])) ? $customNumberFormats[$numFmtId] : null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $numFmtId |
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* @return bool Whether the number format ID indicates that the number is a date |
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*/ |
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protected function isNumFmtIdBuiltInDateFormat($numFmtId) |
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{ |
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return in_array($numFmtId, $this->builtinNumFmtIdIndicatingDates); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string|null $formatCode |
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* @return bool Whether the given format code indicates that the number is a date |
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*/ |
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protected function isFormatCodeCustomDateFormat($formatCode) |
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{ |
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// if no associated format code or if using the default "General" format |
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if ($formatCode === null || strcasecmp($formatCode, self::NUMBER_FORMAT_GENERAL) === 0) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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return $this->isFormatCodeMatchingDateFormatPattern($formatCode); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $formatCode |
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* @return bool Whether the given format code matches a date format pattern |
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*/ |
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protected function isFormatCodeMatchingDateFormatPattern($formatCode) |
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{ |
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// Remove extra formatting (what's between [ ], the brackets should not be preceded by a "\") |
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$pattern = '((?<!\\\)\[.+?(?<!\\\)\])'; |
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$formatCode = preg_replace($pattern, '', $formatCode); |
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// custom date formats contain specific characters to represent the date: |
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// e - yy - m - d - h - s |
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// and all of their variants (yyyy - mm - dd...) |
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$dateFormatCharacters = ['e', 'yy', 'm', 'd', 'h', 's']; |
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$hasFoundDateFormatCharacter = false; |
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foreach ($dateFormatCharacters as $dateFormatCharacter) { |
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// character not preceded by "\" (case insensitive) |
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$pattern = '/(?<!\\\)' . $dateFormatCharacter . '/i'; |
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if (preg_match($pattern, $formatCode)) { |
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$hasFoundDateFormatCharacter = true; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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return $hasFoundDateFormatCharacter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the format as defined in "styles.xml" of the given style. |
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* NOTE: It is assumed that the style DOES have a number format associated to it. |
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* |
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* @param int $styleId Zero-based style ID |
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* @return string The number format code associated with the given style |
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*/ |
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public function getNumberFormatCode($styleId) |
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{ |
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$stylesAttributes = $this->getStylesAttributes(); |
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$styleAttributes = $stylesAttributes[$styleId]; |
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$numFmtId = $styleAttributes[self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_NUM_FMT_ID]; |
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if ($this->isNumFmtIdBuiltInDateFormat($numFmtId)) { |
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$numberFormatCode = self::$builtinNumFmtIdToNumFormatMapping[$numFmtId]; |
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} else { |
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$customNumberFormats = $this->getCustomNumberFormats(); |
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$numberFormatCode = $customNumberFormats[$numFmtId]; |
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} |
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return $numberFormatCode; |
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} |
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} |
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