| Conditions | 1 |
| Total Lines | 62 |
| Code Lines | 38 |
| Lines | 0 |
| Ratio | 0 % |
| Changes | 0 | ||
Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.
For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.
Commonly applied refactorings include:
If many parameters/temporary variables are present:
| 1 | import pytest |
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| 16 | def test_proxy_behaviour(proxy_module, dummy_handle, capsys): |
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| 17 | prm = proxy_module |
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | # replicate client code that wants to use the proxy pattern |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | # Derive from class RealSubject or use 'python overloading' (use a class |
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| 22 | # that has a 'request' method with the same signature as ReadSubject.request) |
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| 23 | class ClientSubject(prm.ProxySubject): |
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| 24 | def request(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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| 25 | # delegate handling to the real real subject from client code |
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| 26 | # so frankly the request method here is also an adapter |
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| 27 | print(dummy_handle(self, *args, **kwargs)) |
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| 28 | super().request(*args, **kwargs) |
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| 29 | return type(self).__name__ |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | # Derive from Proxy |
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| 32 | class ClientProxy(prm.Proxy): |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | def request(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | # run proxy code before sending request to the "proxied" handler |
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| 37 | before_args = list(['before'] + list(args)) |
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| 38 | print(dummy_handle(self, *before_args, **kwargs)) |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | # handle request with the proxied logic |
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| 41 | _ = super().request(*args, **kwargs) |
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| 42 | assert _ == 'ClientSubject' |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | # run proxy code after request to the "proxied" handler |
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| 45 | after_args = list(['after'] + list(args)) |
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| 46 | print(dummy_handle(self, *after_args, **kwargs)) |
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| 47 | return _ |
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| 48 | def _dummy_callback(*args, **kwargs): |
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| 49 | return None |
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| 50 | real_subject = ClientSubject(_dummy_callback) |
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| 51 | proxy = ClientProxy(real_subject) |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | # use proxy in a scenario |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | # First test what happens without using proxy |
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| 56 | args = [1, 2] |
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| 57 | kwargs = {'k1': 'v1'} |
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| 58 | result = real_subject.request(*args, **kwargs) |
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| 59 | |||
| 60 | captured = capsys.readouterr() |
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| 61 | assert captured.out == dummy_handle(real_subject, 1, 2, k1='v1') + '\n' |
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| 62 | assert captured.out == f'ClientSubject handle request with args [{", ".join(str(_) for _ in args)}] and kwargs [{", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in kwargs.items())}]\n' |
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| 63 | assert result == type(real_subject).__name__ |
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| 64 | assert result == 'ClientSubject' |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | # Now test what happens using proxy |
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| 67 | result = proxy.request(*args, **kwargs) |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | captured = capsys.readouterr() |
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| 70 | assert captured.out == dummy_handle(*list([proxy, 'before'] + args), **kwargs) +'\n' + \ |
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| 71 | dummy_handle(*list([real_subject] + args), **kwargs) + '\n' + \ |
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| 72 | dummy_handle(*list([proxy, 'after'] + args), **kwargs) +'\n' |
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| 73 | assert captured.out == f'ClientProxy handle request with args [{", ".join(str(_) for _ in ["before"] + args)}] and kwargs [{", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in kwargs.items())}]\n' + \ |
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| 74 | f'ClientSubject handle request with args [{", ".join(str(_) for _ in args)}] and kwargs [{", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in kwargs.items())}]\n' + \ |
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| 75 | f'ClientProxy handle request with args [{", ".join(str(_) for _ in ["after"] + args)}] and kwargs [{", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in kwargs.items())}]\n' |
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| 76 | assert result == type(real_subject).__name__ |
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| 77 | assert result == 'ClientSubject' |
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| 78 |