| 1 |  |  | from abc import ABC, abstractmethod | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  | from typing import Iterable | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  | import attr | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  | from .tabular_data_interface import TabularDataInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  | class DatapointsInterface(ABC): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  |     """Represent multiple data points out of a collection of data. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |     Classes implementing this interface, provide to their object instances (eg | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  |     objects created using the classes constructor method) the 'observations' | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |     property. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  |     The 'observations' property should hold the information about the | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  |     datapoints. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  |     """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 19 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |     @abstractmethod | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |     def observations(self) -> Iterable: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |         """The collection of datapoints is referenced through this property.""" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |         raise NotImplementedError | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  | class StructuredDataInterface(ABC): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  |     """Data points that are expected to have a specific set of attributes. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |     Classes implementing this interface, provide to their object instances (eg | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |     objects created using the classes constructor method) the 'attributes' | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 |  |  |     property. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 |  |  |     The 'attributes' property should hold the information about the attributes, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 |  |  |     that each data point (observation) is expected to have. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |     """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |     @abstractmethod | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |     def attributes(self) -> Iterable: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |         """The set of attributes is referenced through this property.""" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |         raise NotImplementedError | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  | class DatapointsFactory: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |     """Factory to construct Datapoints objects. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |     A class that registers objects (constructors), which can be "called" to return (create) an | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 |  |  |     object that implements the DatapointsInterface interface. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |     Also, exposes the 'create' factory method that given runtime arguments, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 51 |  |  |     returns an object that implements the DatapointsInterface interface by | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 52 |  |  |     delegating the creation process to one of the registered constructors. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |     """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |     constructors = {} | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |     @classmethod | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |     def register_constructor(cls, name: str): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 |  |  |         """Register, using a unique name, an object as a "runnable" constructor. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 |  |  |         A decorator method that should decorate a callable" The callable should | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 |  |  |         return (create) an object that implements the DatapointsInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 |  |  |         interface. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 |  |  |         Args: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 |  |  |             name (str): the name under which to register the "constructor" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |         """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |         def wrapper(subclass): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |             cls.constructors[name] = subclass | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |             return subclass | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |         return wrapper | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |     @classmethod | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |     def create(cls, name, *args, **kwargs) -> Iterable: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 |  |  |         """Create a Datapoints instance by using a registered "constructor". | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 |  |  |         Args: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 |  |  |             name (str): the registered name of the "constructor" to use | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 |  |  |         Raises: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 |  |  |             KeyError: happens if the input name is not found in the registry | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |             DatapointsCreationError: in case the object instantiation operation fails | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 |  |  |         Returns: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 84 |  |  |             Iterable: instance implementing the DatapointsInterface | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 85 |  |  |         """ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |         if name not in cls.constructors: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |             # TODO change to KeyError, because it better indicates the cause of the error | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |             # In our case a string/key not found in the registry causes the error | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 |  |  |             raise KeyError( | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |                 f"Request Engine of type '{name}'; supported are [{', '.join(sorted(cls.constructors.keys()))}]") | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 |  |  |         try: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |             return cls.constructors[name](*args, **kwargs) | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |         except Exception as exception: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |             raise DatapointsCreationError({ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |                 'exception': exception, | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |                 'name': name, | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |                 'args': args, | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 98 |  |  |                 'kwargs': kwargs, | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 |  |  |             }) from exception | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 |  |  | class DatapointsCreationError(Exception): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  |     def __init__(self, msg): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 104 |  |  |         super().__init__( | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 105 |  |  |             f"Exception {str(msg['exception'])}. Datapoints creation failed for constructor {msg['name']}: " | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 106 |  |  |             f"{msg['constructor']}. Args: [{', '.join(f'{i}: {str(_)}' for i, _ in enumerate(msg['args']))}]\nKwargs: " | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 107 |  |  |             f"[{', '.join(f'{k}: {v}' for k, v in msg['kwargs'].items())}]") | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 108 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 109 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 110 |  |  | @attr.s | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 111 |  |  | @DatapointsFactory.register_constructor('structured-data') | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 112 |  |  | class StructuredData(DatapointsInterface, StructuredDataInterface): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 113 |  |  |     """Structured data. There are specific attributes/variables per observation. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 114 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 115 |  |  |     Instances of this class represent collections of data (multiple data | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 116 |  |  |     points aka observations). Each data point is expected to hold information | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 117 |  |  |     about the specified attributes and that is why we are dealing with | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 118 |  |  |     structured data/information in contrast to ie image data or sound data. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 119 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 120 |  |  |     Args: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 121 |  |  |         observations (object): a reference to the actual datapoints object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 122 |  |  |         attributes (object): a reference to the attributes object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 123 |  |  |     """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 124 |  |  |     _observations = attr.ib(init=True) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 125 |  |  |     _attributes = attr.ib(init=True, converter=lambda input_value: list(input_value)) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 126 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 127 |  |  |     # TODO remove property and "promote above attribute '_attributes' to 'attributes' | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 128 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 129 |  |  |     def attributes(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 130 |  |  |         return self._attributes | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 131 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 132 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 133 |  |  |     def observations(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 134 |  |  |         return self._observations | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 135 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 136 |  |  |     @observations.setter | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 137 |  |  |     def observations(self, observations): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 138 |  |  |         self._observations = observations | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 139 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 140 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 141 |  |  | class AbstractTabularData(StructuredData, TabularDataInterface, ABC): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 142 |  |  |     """Tabular Data with known attributes of interest. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 143 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 144 |  |  |     Classes inheriting from this abstract class, gain both capabilities of structured data | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 145 |  |  |     in terms of their attributes and capabilities of a data table in terms of column, rows, etc. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 146 |  |  |     """ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 147 |  |  |     def __iter__(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 148 |  |  |         return self.iterrows() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 149 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 150 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 151 |  |  | @attr.s | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 152 |  |  | @DatapointsFactory.register_constructor('tabular-data') | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 153 |  |  | class TabularData(AbstractTabularData): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 154 |  |  |     """Table-like datapoints that are loaded in memory""" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 155 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 156 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 157 |  |  |     def columns(self) -> Iterable: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 158 |  |  |         pass | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 159 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 160 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 161 |  |  |     def rows(self) -> Iterable: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 162 |  |  |         pass | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 163 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 164 |  |  |     retriever = attr.ib(init=True) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 165 |  |  |     iterator = attr.ib(init=True) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 166 |  |  |     mutator = attr.ib(init=True) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 167 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 168 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 169 |  |  |     def attributes(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 170 |  |  |         return self.iterator.columnnames(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 171 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 172 |  |  |     def column(self, identifier): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 173 |  |  |         return self.retriever.column(identifier, self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 174 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 175 |  |  |     def row(self, identifier): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 176 |  |  |         return self.retriever.row(identifier, self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 177 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 178 |  |  |     def get_numerical_attributes(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 179 |  |  |         return self.retriever.get_numerical_attributes(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 180 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 181 |  |  |     def get_categorical_attributes(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 182 |  |  |         return iter(set(self.attributes) - set(self.retriever.get_numerical_attributes(self))) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 183 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 184 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 185 |  |  |     def nb_columns(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 186 |  |  |         return self.retriever.nb_columns(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 187 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 188 |  |  |     @property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 189 |  |  |     def nb_rows(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 190 |  |  |         return self.retriever.nb_rows(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 191 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 192 |  |  |     def __len__(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 193 |  |  |         return self.retriever.nb_rows(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 194 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 195 |  |  |     def __iter__(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 196 |  |  |         return self.iterator.iterrows(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 197 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 198 |  |  |     def iterrows(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 199 |  |  |         return self.iterator.iterrows(self) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 200 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 201 |  |  |     def itercolumns(self): | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 202 |  |  |         return self.iterator.itercolumns(self) | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 203 |  |  |  |