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import glob |
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import logging |
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import os |
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import re |
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from collections import defaultdict |
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import click |
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from mutagen.id3 import ID3, TALB, TDRC, TIT2, TPE1, TPE2, TRCK |
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from music_album_creation.tracks_parsing import StringParser |
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# The main notable classes in mutagen are FileType, StreamInfo, Tags, Metadata and for error handling the MutagenError exception. |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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class MetadataDealerType(object): |
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_filters = defaultdict( |
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lambda: lambda y: y, track_number=lambda y: MetadataDealerType._parse_year(y) |
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) |
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@classmethod |
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def _parse_year(cls, year): |
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if year == '': |
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return '' |
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c = re.match(r'0*(\d+)', year) |
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if not c: |
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raise InvalidInputYearError("Input year tag '{}' is invalid".format(year)) |
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return c.group(1) |
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class MetadataDealer(MetadataDealerType): |
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############# |
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# simply add keys and constructor pairs to enrich the support of the API for writting tags/frames to audio files |
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# you can use the cls._filters to add a new post processing filter as shown in MetadataDealerType constructor above |
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_d = { |
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'artist': TPE1, # 4.2.1 TPE1 [#TPE1 Lead performer(s)/Soloist(s)] ; taken from http://id3.org/id3v2.3.0 |
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# in clementine temrs, it affects the 'Artist' tab but not the 'Album artist' |
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'album_artist': TPE2, # 4.2.1 TPE2 [#TPE2 Band/orchestra/accompaniment] |
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# in clementine terms, it affects the 'Artist' tab but not the 'Album artist' |
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'album': TALB, # 4.2.1 TALB [#TALB Album/Movie/Show title] |
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'year': TDRC, # TDRC (recording time) consolidates TDAT (date), TIME (time), TRDA (recording dates), and TYER (year). |
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} |
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# supported metadata to try and infer automatically |
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_auto_data = [ |
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('track_number', TRCK), # 4.2.1 TRCK [#TRCK Track number/Position in set] |
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('track_name', TIT2), |
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] # 4.2.1 TIT2 [#TIT2 Title/songname/content description] |
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_all = dict(_d, **dict(_auto_data)) |
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@classmethod |
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def set_album_metadata( |
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cls, |
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album_directory, |
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track_number=True, |
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track_name=True, |
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artist='', |
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album_artist='', |
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album='', |
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year='', |
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): |
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cls._write_metadata( |
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album_directory, |
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track_number=track_number, |
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track_name=track_name, |
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artist=artist, |
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album_artist=album_artist, |
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album=album, |
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year=str(year), |
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) |
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@classmethod |
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def _write_metadata(cls, album_directory, **kwargs): |
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files = glob.glob('{}/*.mp3'.format(album_directory)) |
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logger.info("Album directory: {}".format(album_directory)) |
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for file in files: |
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logger.info("File: {}".format(os.path.basename(file))) |
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cls.write_metadata( |
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file, |
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**dict( |
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cls._filter_auto_inferred( |
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StringParser().parse_track_number_n_name(file), **kwargs |
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), |
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**{k: kwargs.get(k, '') for k in cls._d.keys()} |
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) |
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) |
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@classmethod |
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def write_metadata(cls, file, **kwargs): |
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if not all(map(lambda x: x[0] in cls._all.keys(), kwargs.items())): |
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raise RuntimeError( |
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"Some of the input keys [{}] used to request the addition of metadata, do not correspond" |
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" to a tag/frame of the supported [{}]".format( |
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', '.join(kwargs.keys()), ' '.join(cls._d) |
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) |
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) |
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audio = ID3(file) |
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for metadata_name, v in kwargs.items(): |
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if bool(v): |
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audio.add( |
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cls._all[metadata_name]( |
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encoding=3, text=u'{}'.format(cls._filters[metadata_name](v)) |
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) |
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) |
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logger.info( |
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" {}: {}={}".format( |
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metadata_name, |
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cls._all[metadata_name].__name__, |
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cls._filters[metadata_name](v), |
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) |
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) |
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else: |
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logger.warning( |
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"Skipping metadata '{}::'{}' because bool({}) == False".format( |
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metadata_name, cls._all[metadata_name].__name__, v |
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) |
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) |
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audio.save() |
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@classmethod |
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def _filter_auto_inferred(cls, d, **kwargs): |
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"""Given a dictionary (like the one outputted by _infer_track_number_n_name), deletes entries unless it finds them declared in kwargs as key_name=True""" |
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for k in cls._auto_data: |
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if not kwargs.get(k, False) and k in d: |
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del d[k] |
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return d |
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class InvalidInputYearError(Exception): |
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pass |
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@click.command() |
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@click.option( |
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'--album-dir', |
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required=True, |
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help="The directory where a music album resides. Currently only mp3 " |
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"files are supported as contents of the directory. Namely only " |
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"such files will be apprehended as tracks of the album.", |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--track_name/--no-track_name', |
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default=True, |
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show_default=True, |
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help='Whether to extract the track names from the mp3 files and write them as metadata correspondingly.', |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--track_number/--no-track_number', |
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default=True, |
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show_default=True, |
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help='Whether to extract the track numbers from the mp3 files and write them as metadata correspondingly.', |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--artist', |
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'-a', |
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help="If given, then value shall be used as the TPE1 tag: 'Lead performer(s)/Soloist(s)'. In the music player 'clementine' it corresponds to the 'Artist' column.", |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--album_artist', |
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'-aa', |
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help="If given, then value shall be used as the TPE2 tag: 'Band/orchestra/accompaniment'. In the music player 'clementine' it corresponds to the 'Album artist' column.", |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--album', |
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'-al', |
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help="If given, then value shall be used as the TALB tag: 'Album/Movie/Show title'. In the music player 'clementine' it corresponds to the 'Album' column.", |
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) |
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@click.option( |
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'--year', |
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'y', |
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help="If given, then value shall be used as the TDRC tag: 'Recoring time'. In the music player 'clementine' it corresponds to the 'Year' column.", |
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) |
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def main(album_dir, track_name, track_number, artist, album_artist, album, year): |
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md = MetadataDealer() |
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md.set_album_metadata( |
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album_dir, |
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track_number=track_number, |
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track_name=track_name, |
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artist=artist, |
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album_artist=album_artist, |
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album=album, |
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year=year, |
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) |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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main() |
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