Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
1 | <?php |
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9 | class SyncerCommand |
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10 | { |
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11 | |||
12 | /** |
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13 | * Will be returned when program exits. |
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14 | * @var integer |
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15 | */ |
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16 | protected $exitCode = 0; |
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17 | |||
18 | /** |
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19 | * The mode the program is running in. |
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20 | * @var string |
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21 | */ |
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22 | protected $mode; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * Instance of the FileCollector class. |
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26 | * @var FileCollector |
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27 | */ |
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28 | protected $fileCollector; |
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29 | |||
30 | /** |
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31 | * Instance of the EnvironmentFilder class. |
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32 | * @var EnvironmentFinder |
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33 | */ |
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34 | protected $envFinder; |
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35 | |||
36 | /** |
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37 | * Instance of the TableBuilder class. |
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38 | * @var TableBuilder |
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39 | */ |
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40 | protected $tableBuilder; |
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41 | |||
42 | /** |
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43 | * The source colde folder that will be inspected. |
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44 | * @var string |
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45 | */ |
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46 | protected $folder; |
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47 | |||
48 | /** |
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49 | * Creates a new instance of the SyncerCommand. |
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50 | * @param FileCollector $fileCollector File Collector. |
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51 | * @param EnvironmentFinder $envFinder Environment Variable Filder. |
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52 | * @param TableBuilder $tableBuilder Table Builder. |
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53 | */ |
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54 | public function __construct(FileCollector $fileCollector, EnvironmentFinder $envFinder, TableBuilder $tableBuilder) |
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60 | |||
61 | /** |
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62 | * Runs the command. |
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63 | * @param array $arguments Command line arguments. |
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64 | * @return void |
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65 | */ |
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66 | public function handle(array $arguments) |
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92 | |||
93 | /** |
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94 | * Gets a list of the environment variables defined in the |
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95 | * source code, .env and .env.example file. |
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96 | * @return array |
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97 | */ |
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98 | protected function getEnvironmentVariables() |
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112 | |||
113 | /** |
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114 | * Takes the list of environment variables defined and creates |
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115 | * a results array showing each variable and where it is or is not |
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116 | * defined. |
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117 | * @param array $envData Environment Variable Data. |
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118 | * @return array |
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119 | */ |
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120 | protected function getResults(array $envData) |
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135 | |||
136 | /** |
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137 | * Looks through all the current env variables from all |
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138 | * sources and makes a master list of all of them. |
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139 | * @param array $currentEnvs Current Env Variables. |
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140 | * @return array |
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141 | */ |
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142 | protected function mergeEnvs(array $currentEnvs) |
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150 | |||
151 | /** |
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152 | * If a variable is defined in the source code but |
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153 | * not defined in the .env.example file we write |
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154 | * to the message and set response to 1 |
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155 | * @param array $results Environment Variable Results. |
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156 | * @return void |
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157 | */ |
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158 | View Code Duplication | protected function checkForCiBuild(array $results) |
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166 | |||
167 | /** |
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168 | * If a variable is defined in the source code but |
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169 | * not defined in the .env file we write |
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170 | * to the message and set response to 1 |
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171 | * @param array $results Environment Variable Results. |
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172 | * @return void |
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173 | */ |
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174 | View Code Duplication | protected function checkForDeploy(array $results) |
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182 | |||
183 | /** |
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184 | * Collects the command line arguments. |
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185 | * @param array $arguments Command line arguments. |
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186 | * @return boolean |
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187 | */ |
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188 | protected function argumentsValid(array $arguments) |
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214 | } |
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215 |
In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: