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<?php |
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/** |
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* Bluz Framework Component |
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* |
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* @copyright Bluz PHP Team |
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* @link https://github.com/bluzphp/framework |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Bluz\Db\Query\Traits; |
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use Bluz\Proxy\Db; |
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/** |
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* From Trait |
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* |
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* Required for: |
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* - Select Builder |
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* - Delete Builder |
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* |
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* @package Bluz\Db\Query\Traits |
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* @author Anton Shevchuk |
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*/ |
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trait From |
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{ |
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/** |
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* <code> |
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* [ |
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* 'table' => 'users', |
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* 'alias' => 'u' |
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* ] |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $from = []; |
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/** |
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* <code> |
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* [ |
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* 'u' => [ |
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* 'joinType' => 'inner', |
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* 'joinTable' => $join, |
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* 'joinAlias' => $alias, |
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* 'joinCondition' => $condition |
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* ] |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @var array[] |
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*/ |
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protected $join = []; |
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/** |
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* Set FROM |
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* |
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* Create and add a query root corresponding to the table identified by the |
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* given alias, forming a cartesian product with any existing query roots |
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* |
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* <code> |
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* $sb = new SelectBuilder(); |
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* $sb |
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* ->select('u.id') |
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* ->from('users', 'u') |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @param string $from The table |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the table |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function from(string $from, string $alias) |
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{ |
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$this->aliases[] = $alias; |
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$this->from[] = [ |
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'table' => $from, |
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'alias' => $alias |
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]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates and adds a join to the query |
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* |
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* Example |
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* <code> |
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* $sb = new Select(); |
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* $sb |
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* ->select('u.name') |
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* ->from('users', 'u') |
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* ->join('u', 'phone', 'p', 'p.is_primary = 1'); |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias that points to a from clause |
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* @param string $join The table name to join |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the join table |
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* @param string $condition The condition for the join |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function join(string $fromAlias, string $join, string $alias, string $condition = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->innerJoin($fromAlias, $join, $alias, $condition); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates and adds a join to the query |
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* |
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* Example |
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* <code> |
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* $sb = new Select(); |
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* $sb |
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* ->select('u.name') |
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* ->from('users', 'u') |
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* ->innerJoin('u', 'phone', 'p', 'p.is_primary = 1'); |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias that points to a from clause |
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* @param string $join The table name to join |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the join table |
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* @param string $condition The condition for the join |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function innerJoin(string $fromAlias, string $join, string $alias, string $condition = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->addJoin('inner', $fromAlias, $join, $alias, $condition); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates and adds a left join to the query. |
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* |
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* Example |
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* <code> |
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* $sb = new Select(); |
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* $sb |
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* ->select('u.name') |
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* ->from('users', 'u') |
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* ->leftJoin('u', 'phone', 'p', 'p.is_primary = 1'); |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias that points to a from clause |
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* @param string $join The table name to join |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the join table |
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* @param string $condition The condition for the join |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function leftJoin(string $fromAlias, string $join, string $alias, string $condition = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->addJoin('left', $fromAlias, $join, $alias, $condition); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates and adds a right join to the query. |
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* |
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* Example |
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* <code> |
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* $sb = new Select(); |
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* $sb |
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* ->select('u.name') |
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* ->from('users', 'u') |
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* ->rightJoin('u', 'phone', 'p', 'p.is_primary = 1'); |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias that points to a from clause |
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* @param string $join The table name to join |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the join table |
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* @param string $condition The condition for the join |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function rightJoin(string $fromAlias, string $join, string $alias, string $condition = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->addJoin('right', $fromAlias, $join, $alias, $condition); |
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} |
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/** |
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* addJoin() |
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* |
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* @param string $type The type of join |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias that points to a from clause |
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* @param string $join The table name to join |
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* @param string $alias The alias of the join table |
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* @param string $condition The condition for the join |
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* |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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protected function addJoin(string $type, string $fromAlias, string $join, string $alias, string $condition = null) |
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{ |
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$this->aliases[] = $alias; |
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$this->join[$fromAlias][] = [ |
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'joinType' => $type, |
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'joinTable' => $join, |
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'joinAlias' => $alias, |
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'joinCondition' => $condition |
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]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* setFromQueryPart |
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* |
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* @param string $table |
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* |
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* @return self |
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*/ |
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protected function setFromQueryPart($table) |
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{ |
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return $this->from($table, $table); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Prepare From query part |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function prepareFrom() : string |
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{ |
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$fromClauses = []; |
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// Loop through all FROM clauses |
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foreach ($this->from as $from) { |
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$fromClause = Db::quoteIdentifier($from['table']) . ' AS ' . $from['alias'] |
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. $this->prepareJoins($from['alias']); |
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$fromClauses[$from['alias']] = $fromClause; |
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} |
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return ' FROM ' . implode(', ', $fromClauses); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate SQL string for JOINs |
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* |
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* @param string $fromAlias The alias of the table |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function prepareJoins($fromAlias) : string |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->join[$fromAlias])) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$query = ''; |
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foreach ($this->join[$fromAlias] as $join) { |
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$query .= ' ' . strtoupper($join['joinType']) |
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. ' JOIN ' . Db::quoteIdentifier($join['joinTable']) . ' AS ' . $join['joinAlias'] |
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. ' ON ' . $join['joinCondition']; |
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$query .= $this->prepareJoins($join['joinAlias']); |
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} |
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return $query; |
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} |
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} |
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In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: