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<?php |
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namespace Bhaktaraz\RSSGenerator; |
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use Bhaktaraz\RSSGenerator\ItemInterface; |
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use Bhaktaraz\RSSGenerator\ChannelInterface; |
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use Bhaktaraz\RSSGenerator\SimpleXMLElement; |
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class Item implements ItemInterface |
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{ |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $title; |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $url; |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $description; |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $content; |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $creator; |
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/** @var array */ |
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protected $categories = []; |
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/** @var string */ |
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protected $guid; |
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/** @var bool */ |
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protected $isPermalink; |
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/** @var int */ |
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protected $pubDate; |
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/** @var array */ |
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protected $enclosure; |
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/** |
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* Set item title |
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* @param string $title |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function title($title) |
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{ |
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$this->title = $title; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set item URL |
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* @param string $url |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function url($url) |
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{ |
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$this->url = $url; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set item description |
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* @param string $description |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function description($description) |
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{ |
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$this->description = $description; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set item category |
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* @param string $name Category name |
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* @param string $domain Category URL |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function category($name, $domain = null) |
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{ |
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$this->categories[] = [$name, $domain]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set GUID |
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* @param string $guid |
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* @param bool $isPermalink |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function guid($guid, $isPermalink = false) |
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{ |
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$this->guid = $guid; |
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$this->isPermalink = $isPermalink; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set published date |
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* @param int $pubDate Unix timestamp |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function pubDate($pubDate) |
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{ |
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$this->pubDate = $pubDate; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set enclosure |
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* @param string $url Url to media file |
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* @param int $length Length in bytes of the media file |
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* @param string $type Media type, default is audio/mpeg |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function enclosure($url, $length = 0, $type = 'audio/mpeg') |
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{ |
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$this->enclosure = ['url' => $url, 'length' => $length, 'type' => $type]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Append item to the channel |
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* @param ChannelInterface $channel |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function appendTo(ChannelInterface $channel) |
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{ |
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$channel->addItem($this); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set author name for article |
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* |
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* @param $creator |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function creator($creator) |
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{ |
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$this->creator = $creator; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $content |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function content($content) |
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{ |
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$this->content = $content; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return XML object |
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* @return SimpleXMLElement |
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*/ |
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public function asXML() |
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{ |
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$xml = new SimpleXMLElement('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><item></item>', |
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LIBXML_NOERROR | LIBXML_ERR_NONE | LIBXML_ERR_FATAL); |
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$xml->addChild('title', $this->title); |
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$xml->addChild('link', $this->url); |
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if ($this->pubDate !== null) { |
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$xml->addChild('pubDate', date(DATE_RSS, $this->pubDate)); |
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} |
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if ($this->creator) { |
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$xml->addChildCData("xmlns:dc:creator", $this->creator); |
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} |
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if ($this->guid) { |
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$guid = $xml->addChild('guid', $this->guid); |
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if ($this->isPermalink) { |
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$guid->addAttribute('isPermaLink', 'true'); |
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} |
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} |
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foreach ($this->categories as $category) { |
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$element = $xml->addChild('category', $category[0]); |
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if (isset($category[1])) { |
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$element->addAttribute('domain', $category[1]); |
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} |
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} |
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$xml->addChild('description', $this->description); |
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$xml->addChildCData('xmlns:content:encoded', $this->content); |
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if (is_array($this->enclosure) && (count($this->enclosure) == 3)) { |
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$element = $xml->addChild('enclosure'); |
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$element->addAttribute('url', $this->enclosure['url']); |
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$element->addAttribute('type', $this->enclosure['type']); |
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if ($this->enclosure['length']) { |
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$element->addAttribute('length', $this->enclosure['length']); |
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} |
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} |
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return $xml; |
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} |
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_function
expects aPost
object, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPost
returns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPost
which is a sub-type ofPost
instead decided to return anobject
, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPost
were passed tomy_function
, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtoupper
call in its body.