Complex classes like Dates often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Dates, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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11 | class Dates extends DateTime |
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12 | { |
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13 | /** |
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14 | * @var string[] $humainReadableI18n Words used in method to transform |
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15 | * date difference to humain readable. |
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16 | */ |
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17 | protected static $humainReadableI18n = [ |
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18 | 'now' => 'now', |
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19 | 'since' => 'since', |
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20 | 'in' => 'in', |
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21 | 'yesterday' => 'yesterday', |
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22 | 'the' => 'the', |
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23 | 'at' => 'at' |
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24 | ]; |
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25 | |||
26 | /** |
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27 | * @var string[] $humainReadableFormats Date and time format used in |
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28 | * method to transform date difference to humain readable. |
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29 | */ |
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30 | protected static $humainReadableFormats = [ |
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31 | 'dateSameYear' => 'm-d', |
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32 | 'dateDifferentYear' => 'Y-m-d', |
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33 | 'time' => 'H:i' |
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34 | ]; |
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35 | |||
36 | /** |
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37 | * Return attribute humainReadableI18n value |
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38 | * |
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39 | * @return string[] |
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40 | */ |
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41 | public static function getHumainReadableI18n() |
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42 | { |
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43 | return self::$humainReadableI18n; |
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44 | } |
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45 | |||
46 | /** |
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47 | * Define new value to a key in attribute humainReadableI18n |
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48 | * |
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49 | * @param string $key The key in humainReadableI18n |
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50 | * @param string $value The new value for key |
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51 | * |
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52 | * @return void |
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53 | */ |
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54 | public static function setHumainReadableI18nKey($key, $value) |
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55 | { |
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56 | self::$humainReadableI18n[$key] = $value; |
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57 | } |
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58 | |||
59 | /** |
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60 | * Define new value to the attribute humainReadableI18n |
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61 | * |
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62 | * @param string[] $value The new value for attribute |
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63 | * |
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64 | * @return void |
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65 | */ |
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66 | public static function setHumainReadableI18n($value) |
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67 | { |
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68 | self::$humainReadableI18n = $value; |
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69 | } |
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70 | |||
71 | /** |
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72 | * Return attribute humainReadableFormats value |
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73 | * |
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74 | * @return string[] |
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75 | */ |
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76 | public static function getHumainReadableFormats() |
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77 | { |
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78 | return self::$humainReadableFormats; |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | /** |
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82 | * Define new value to a key in attribute humainReadableFormats |
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83 | * |
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84 | * @param string $key The key in humainReadableFormats |
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85 | * @param string $value The new value for key |
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86 | * |
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87 | * @return void |
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88 | */ |
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89 | public static function setHumainReadableFormatsKey($key, $value) |
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90 | { |
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91 | self::$humainReadableFormats[$key] = $value; |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Define new value to the attribute humainReadableFormats |
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96 | * |
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97 | * @param string[] $value The new value for attribute |
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98 | * |
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99 | * @return void |
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100 | */ |
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101 | public static function setHumainReadableFormats($value) |
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102 | { |
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103 | self::$humainReadableFormats = $value; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Return the date. Format is Y-m-d H:i:sO |
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108 | * |
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109 | * @return string |
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110 | */ |
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111 | public function getDate() |
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112 | { |
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113 | return parent::format('Y-m-d H:i:sO'); |
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114 | } |
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115 | |||
116 | /** |
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117 | * Return a full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits |
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118 | * |
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119 | * @return int |
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120 | */ |
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121 | public function getYear() |
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122 | { |
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123 | return (int) parent::format('Y'); |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | /** |
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127 | * Return the numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros |
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128 | * |
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129 | * @return int |
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130 | */ |
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131 | public function getMonth() |
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132 | { |
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133 | return (int) parent::format('m'); |
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134 | } |
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135 | |||
136 | /** |
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137 | * Return the day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros |
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138 | * |
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139 | * @return int |
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140 | */ |
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141 | public function getDay() |
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142 | { |
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143 | return (int) parent::format('d'); |
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144 | } |
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145 | |||
146 | /** |
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147 | * Return 24-hour format with leading zeros. 2 digits |
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148 | * |
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149 | * @return int |
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150 | */ |
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151 | public function getHour() |
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152 | { |
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153 | return (int) parent::format('H'); |
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154 | } |
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155 | |||
156 | /** |
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157 | * Return minutes, with leading zeros. 2 digits |
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158 | * |
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159 | * @return int |
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160 | */ |
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161 | public function getMinute() |
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162 | { |
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163 | return (int) parent::format('i'); |
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164 | } |
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165 | |||
166 | /** |
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167 | * Return second, with leading zeros. 2 digits |
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168 | * |
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169 | * @return int |
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170 | */ |
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171 | public function getSecond() |
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172 | { |
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173 | return (int) parent::format('s'); |
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174 | } |
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175 | |||
176 | /** |
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177 | * Return the difference to Greenwich time (GMT) |
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178 | * with colon between hours and minutes |
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179 | * |
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180 | * @return string |
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181 | */ |
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182 | public function getZone() |
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183 | { |
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184 | return parent::format('P'); |
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185 | } |
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186 | |||
187 | /** |
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188 | * Override modify DateTime method to allow personnal keyword |
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189 | * |
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190 | * @param string $modify A date/time string |
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191 | * |
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192 | * @return \BFW\Dates |
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193 | */ |
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194 | public function modify($modify) |
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195 | { |
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196 | $dateDepart = clone $this; |
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197 | @parent::modify($modify); //Yeurk, but for personnal pattern, no choice |
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198 | |||
199 | if ($dateDepart != $this) { |
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200 | return $this; |
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201 | } |
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202 | |||
203 | $this->modifyOthersKeywords($modify); |
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204 | |||
205 | return $this; |
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206 | } |
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207 | |||
208 | /** |
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209 | * Get DateTime equivalent keyword for a personal keyword |
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210 | * |
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211 | * @return \stdClass |
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212 | */ |
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213 | protected function getModifyOthersKeywors() |
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214 | { |
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215 | //Liste des possibilités qu'on permet |
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216 | $search = [ |
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217 | 'an', 'ans', |
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218 | 'mois', |
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219 | 'jour', 'jours', |
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220 | 'heure', 'heures', |
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221 | 'minutes', |
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222 | 'seconde', 'secondes' |
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223 | ]; |
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224 | |||
225 | //Liste des équivalent pour la fonction modify de DateTime |
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226 | $replace = [ |
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227 | 'year', 'year', |
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228 | 'month', |
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229 | 'day', 'day', |
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230 | 'hour', 'hour', |
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231 | 'minute', |
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232 | 'second', 'second' |
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233 | ]; |
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234 | |||
235 | return (object) [ |
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236 | 'search' => $search, |
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237 | 'replace' => $replace |
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238 | ]; |
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239 | } |
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240 | |||
241 | /** |
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242 | * Use personal keyword on modify method |
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243 | * |
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244 | * @param string $modify A date/time string |
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245 | * |
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246 | * @throws Exception If bad pattern or unknown keyword |
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247 | */ |
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248 | protected function modifyOthersKeywords($modify) |
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249 | { |
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250 | $keywords = $this->getModifyOthersKeywors(); |
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251 | $match = []; |
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252 | |||
253 | //Regex sur le paramètre pour récupéré le type de modification |
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254 | if (preg_match('#(\+|\-)([0-9]+) ([a-z]+)#i', $modify, $match) !== 1) { |
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255 | throw new Exception('Dates::modify pattern not match.'); |
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256 | } |
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257 | |||
258 | $keyword = str_replace( |
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259 | $keywords->search, |
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260 | $keywords->replace, |
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261 | strtolower($match[3]) |
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262 | ); |
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263 | |||
264 | $dateDepart = clone $this; |
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265 | //Yeurk, but I preferer sends an Exception, not an error |
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266 | @parent::modify($match[1].$match[2].' '.$keyword); |
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1 ignored issue
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267 | |||
268 | if ($dateDepart == $this) { |
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269 | throw new Exception( |
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270 | 'Dates::modify Parameter '.$match[3].' is unknown.' |
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271 | ); |
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272 | } |
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273 | } |
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274 | |||
275 | /** |
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276 | * Return date's SQL format (postgresql format). |
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277 | * The return Must be an array or a string. |
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278 | * |
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279 | * @param boolean $returnArray (default false) True to return an array. |
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280 | * |
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281 | * @return string[]|string |
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282 | */ |
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283 | public function getSqlFormat($returnArray = false) |
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284 | { |
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285 | $date = $this->format('Y-m-d'); |
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286 | $heure = $this->format('H:i:s'); |
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287 | |||
288 | if ($returnArray) { |
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289 | return [$date, $heure]; |
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290 | } |
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291 | |||
292 | return $date.' '.$heure; |
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293 | } |
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294 | |||
295 | /** |
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296 | * List all timezone existing in current php version |
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297 | * |
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298 | * @return string[] |
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299 | */ |
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300 | public function lstTimeZone() |
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301 | { |
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302 | return parent::getTimezone()->listIdentifiers(); |
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303 | } |
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304 | |||
305 | /** |
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306 | * List all continent define in php DateTimeZone. |
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307 | * |
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308 | * @return string[] |
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309 | */ |
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310 | public function lstTimeZoneContinent() |
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311 | { |
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312 | return [ |
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313 | 'africa', |
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314 | 'america', |
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315 | 'antartica', |
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316 | 'arctic', |
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317 | 'asia', |
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318 | 'atlantic', |
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319 | 'australia', |
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320 | 'europe', |
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321 | 'indian', |
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322 | 'pacific' |
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323 | ]; |
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324 | } |
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325 | |||
326 | /** |
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327 | * Liste des pays possible pour un continent donné |
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328 | * |
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329 | * @param string $continent Le continent dans lequel on veux la liste des pays |
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330 | * |
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331 | * @return array La liste des pays pour le continent donné |
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332 | */ |
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333 | |||
334 | /** |
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335 | * List all available country for a continent |
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336 | * |
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337 | * @param string $continent |
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338 | * |
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339 | * @return string[] |
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340 | */ |
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341 | public function lstTimeZonePays($continent) |
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342 | { |
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343 | $lst_all = $this->lstTimeZone(); |
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344 | $return = []; |
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345 | |||
346 | foreach ($lst_all as $val) { |
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347 | $pos = strpos($val, $continent); |
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348 | |||
349 | if ($pos !== false) { |
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350 | $return[] = $val; |
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351 | } |
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352 | } |
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353 | |||
354 | return $return; |
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355 | } |
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356 | |||
357 | /** |
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358 | * Transform a date to a format humain readable |
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359 | * |
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360 | * @param boolean $returnDateAndTime (default true) True to return date and |
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361 | * time concat with a space. False to have only date. |
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362 | * |
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363 | * @return string |
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364 | */ |
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365 | public function humainReadable($returnDateAndTime = true) |
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366 | { |
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367 | $actual = new Dates; |
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368 | $diff = parent::diff($actual); |
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369 | |||
370 | $returnTxt = (object) [ |
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371 | 'date' => '', |
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372 | 'time' => '' |
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373 | ]; |
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374 | |||
375 | if ($actual == $this) { |
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376 | //A l'instant |
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377 | $this->humainDateNow($returnTxt); |
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378 | } elseif ($diff->d === 1 && $diff->m === 0 && $diff->y === 0) { |
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379 | //Hier |
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380 | $this->humainDateYesterday($returnTxt); |
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381 | } elseif ($diff->days === 0) { |
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382 | //Aujourd'hui |
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383 | $this->humainDateToday($returnTxt, $diff); |
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384 | } else { |
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385 | $this->humainDateOther($returnTxt, $actual); |
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386 | } |
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387 | |||
388 | $txtReturn = $returnTxt->date; |
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389 | if ($returnDateAndTime === true && $returnTxt->time !== '') { |
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390 | $txtReturn .= ' '.$returnTxt->time; |
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391 | } |
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392 | |||
393 | return $txtReturn; |
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394 | } |
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395 | |||
396 | /** |
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397 | * Format date to humain readable when date is now |
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398 | * |
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399 | * @param \stdClas $returnTxt Text returned by humainReadable |
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400 | * |
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401 | * @return void |
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402 | */ |
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403 | protected function humainDateNow(&$returnTxt) |
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408 | |||
409 | /** |
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410 | * Format date to humain readable when date is today |
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411 | * |
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412 | * @param \stdClas $returnTxt Text returned by humainReadable |
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413 | * @param \DateInterval $diff Interval between now and date to read |
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414 | * |
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415 | * @return void |
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416 | */ |
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417 | protected function humainDateToday(&$returnTxt, $diff) |
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418 | { |
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419 | $textKey = 'since'; |
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420 | if ($diff->invert === 1) { |
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421 | $textKey = 'in'; |
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422 | } |
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423 | |||
424 | $currentClass = get_called_class(); |
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425 | $returnTxt->date = $currentClass::$humainReadableI18n[$textKey].' '; |
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426 | |||
427 | if ($diff->h === 0 && $diff->i === 0) { |
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428 | $returnTxt->date .= $diff->s.'s'; |
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429 | } elseif ($diff->h === 0) { |
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430 | $returnTxt->date .= $diff->i.'min'; |
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435 | |||
436 | /** |
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437 | * Format date to humain readable when date is yesterday |
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438 | * |
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439 | * @param \stdClas $returnTxt Text returned by humainReadable |
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440 | * |
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441 | * @return void |
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442 | */ |
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443 | protected function humainDateYesterday(&$returnTxt) |
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453 | |||
454 | /** |
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455 | * Format date to humain readable when date is not now, today or yesterday |
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456 | * |
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457 | * @param \stdClas $returnTxt Text returned by humainReadable |
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458 | * @param \DateTime $actual DateTime object for now |
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459 | * |
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460 | * @return void |
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461 | */ |
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462 | protected function humainDateOther(&$returnTxt, $actual) |
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481 | } |
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482 |
If you suppress an error, we recommend checking for the error condition explicitly: