Complex classes like Application often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Application, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 13 | class Application extends Subjects |
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| 14 | { |
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| 15 | /** |
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| 16 | * @var \BFW\Application|null $instance Application instance (Singleton) |
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| 17 | */ |
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| 18 | protected static $instance = null; |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * @var string $rootDir Path to application project directory |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | protected $rootDir = ''; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @var \BFW\Config $config Config loaded for BFW application |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | protected $config; |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * @var \BFW\Core\Options $options Option passed to this instance |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | protected $options; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * @var \Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader $composerLoader loader used by |
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| 37 | * composer. |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected $composerLoader; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * |
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| 43 | * @var array[] $runPhases All steps to init Application |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | protected $runPhases = []; |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * @var Object $memcached The class used to connect to memcache(d) server. |
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| 49 | * The class used should be declared on config |
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| 50 | */ |
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| 51 | protected $memcached; |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * @var \BFW\Request $request Informations about the http request |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | protected $request; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * @var \BFW\Modules $modules System who manage all modules |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | protected $modules; |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * @var \BFW\Core\Errors $errors System who manage personnel errors page |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | protected $errors; |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /** |
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| 69 | * Constructor |
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| 70 | * Initialize all components |
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| 71 | * |
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| 72 | * protected for Singleton pattern |
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| 73 | * |
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| 74 | * @param array $options Options passed to application |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | protected function __construct($options) |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /** |
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| 97 | * get the Application instance (Singleton pattern) |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @param array $options Options passed to application |
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| 100 | * |
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| 101 | * @return \BFW\Application The current instance of this class |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | public static function getInstance($options = []) |
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| 104 | { |
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| 105 | if (self::$instance === null) { |
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| 106 | $calledClass = get_called_class(); //Autorize extends this class |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | self::$instance = new $calledClass($options); |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | return self::$instance; |
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| 112 | } |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | /** |
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| 115 | * Like getInstance. This is to have a keyword easier for users who want |
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| 116 | * initialize the application |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * @param array $options Options passed to application |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @return \BFW\Application The current instance of this class |
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| 121 | */ |
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| 122 | public static function init($options = []) |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | /** |
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| 128 | * Getter to access to composerLoader attribut |
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| 129 | * |
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| 130 | * @return \Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader The composer class loader |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | public function getComposerLoader() |
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| 136 | |||
| 137 | /** |
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| 138 | * Getter to access to a BFW config value |
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| 139 | * |
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| 140 | * @param string $configKey The key in the config file |
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| 141 | * |
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| 142 | * @return mixed |
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| 143 | */ |
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| 144 | public function getConfig($configKey) |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | /** |
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| 150 | * Getter to access to a module |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @param string $moduleName The module name to access |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @return \BFW\Module |
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| 155 | */ |
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| 156 | public function getModule($moduleName) |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /** |
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| 162 | * Getter to access to a BFW option value |
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| 163 | * |
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| 164 | * @param string $optionKey The key for the option |
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| 165 | * |
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| 166 | * @return mixed |
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| 167 | */ |
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| 168 | public function getOption($optionKey) |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | /** |
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| 174 | * Getter to access to Request instance |
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| 175 | * |
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| 176 | * @return \BFW\Request |
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| 177 | */ |
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| 178 | public function getRequest() |
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| 182 | |||
| 183 | /** |
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| 184 | * Initialize attribute options with the class \BFW\Core\Options |
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| 185 | * |
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| 186 | * @param array $options The option passed when initialize this class |
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| 187 | */ |
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| 188 | protected function initOptions($options) |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | /** |
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| 200 | * Initialize all constants used by framework |
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| 201 | * Use helper Constants::create to allow override of constants |
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| 202 | * |
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| 203 | * @return void |
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| 204 | */ |
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| 205 | protected function initConstants() |
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| 221 | |||
| 222 | /** |
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| 223 | * Initialize composer loader |
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| 224 | * Get composerLoader instance |
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| 225 | * Call addComposerNamespaces method to add Application namespace |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * @return void |
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| 228 | */ |
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| 229 | protected function initComposerLoader() |
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| 234 | |||
| 235 | /** |
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| 236 | * Initialize attribute config with \BFW\Config instance |
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| 237 | * The config class will search all file in "bfw" directory and load files |
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| 238 | * |
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| 239 | * @return void |
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| 240 | */ |
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| 241 | protected function initConfig() |
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| 246 | |||
| 247 | /** |
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| 248 | * Initialize request attribute with \BFW\Request class |
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| 249 | * |
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| 250 | * @return void |
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| 251 | */ |
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| 252 | protected function initRequest() |
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| 256 | |||
| 257 | /** |
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| 258 | * Initiliaze php session if option "runSession" is not (bool) false |
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| 259 | * |
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| 260 | * @return void |
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| 261 | */ |
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| 262 | protected function initSession() |
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| 274 | |||
| 275 | /** |
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| 276 | * Initialize errors attribute with \BFW\Core\Errors class |
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| 277 | * |
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| 278 | * @return void |
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| 279 | */ |
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| 280 | protected function initErrors() |
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| 284 | |||
| 285 | /** |
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| 286 | * Initialize modules attribut with \BFW\Modules class |
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| 287 | * |
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| 288 | * @return void |
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| 289 | */ |
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| 290 | protected function initModules() |
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| 294 | |||
| 295 | /** |
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| 296 | * Add namespace used by a BFW Application to composer |
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| 297 | * |
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| 298 | * @return void |
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| 299 | */ |
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| 300 | protected function addComposerNamespaces() |
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| 306 | |||
| 307 | /** |
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| 308 | * Declare all step to run application |
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| 309 | * |
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| 310 | * @return void |
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| 311 | */ |
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| 312 | protected function declareRunPhases() |
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| 322 | |||
| 323 | /** |
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| 324 | * Run the application |
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| 325 | * |
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| 326 | * @return void |
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| 327 | */ |
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| 328 | public function run() |
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| 343 | |||
| 344 | /** |
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| 345 | * Connect to memcache(d) server with the class declared in config file |
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| 346 | * |
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| 347 | * @return Object |
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| 348 | * |
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| 349 | * @throws Exception If memcached is enabled but no class is define. Or if |
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| 350 | * The class declared in config is not found. |
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| 351 | */ |
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| 352 | protected function loadMemcached() |
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| 371 | |||
| 372 | /** |
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| 373 | * Read all directory in modules directory and add the module to Modules |
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| 374 | * class. |
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| 375 | * Generate the load tree. |
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| 376 | * Not initialize modules ! |
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| 377 | * |
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| 378 | * @return void |
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| 379 | */ |
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| 380 | protected function readAllModules() |
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| 396 | |||
| 397 | /** |
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| 398 | * Load modules define in config bfw file. |
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| 399 | * It's module for controller, router, database and template only. |
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| 400 | * |
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| 401 | * @return void |
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| 402 | */ |
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| 403 | protected function loadAllCoreModules() |
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| 416 | |||
| 417 | /** |
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| 418 | * Load all modules (except core). |
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| 419 | * Get the load tree, read this and load modules in order declared in tree. |
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| 420 | * |
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| 421 | * @return void |
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| 422 | */ |
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| 423 | protected function loadAllAppModules() |
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| 435 | |||
| 436 | /** |
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| 437 | * Load a module |
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| 438 | * |
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| 439 | * @param string $moduleName The module's name to load |
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| 440 | * |
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| 441 | * @return void |
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| 442 | */ |
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| 443 | protected function loadModule($moduleName) |
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| 448 | |||
| 449 | /** |
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| 450 | * Run the cli file if we're in cli mode |
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| 451 | * |
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| 452 | * @return void |
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| 453 | * |
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| 454 | * @throws Exception If no file is specified or if the file not exist. |
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| 455 | */ |
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| 456 | protected function runCliFile() |
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| 479 | } |
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| 480 |