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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/** |
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* BEdita, API-first content management framework |
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* Copyright 2022 Atlas Srl, Chialab Srl |
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* |
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* This file is part of BEdita: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published |
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* by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* See LICENSE.LGPL or <http://gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html> for more details. |
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*/ |
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namespace BEdita\WebTools\Policy; |
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use Authorization\IdentityInterface; |
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use Authorization\Policy\Exception\MissingMethodException; |
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use Authorization\Policy\RequestPolicyInterface; |
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use Authorization\Policy\Result; |
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use Authorization\Policy\ResultInterface; |
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use Cake\Core\App; |
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use Cake\Core\InstanceConfigTrait; |
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use Cake\Http\ServerRequest; |
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use Cake\Utility\Hash; |
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use LogicException; |
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/** |
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* RequestPolicy class. |
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* Given a request and an identity applies the corresponding rule for controller and action. |
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*/ |
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class RequestPolicy implements RequestPolicyInterface |
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{ |
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use InstanceConfigTrait; |
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/** |
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* Default configuration. |
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* |
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* - `rules` an array of rules to apply. |
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* The keys of the array are the Controller names. Values can be: |
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* - an array of roles (or a role name) to check against |
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* - a class name or instance that implements `\Authorization\Policy\RequestPolicyInterface` |
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* - a callable item |
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* - an array with controller actions as keys and values one of the above values |
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* |
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* Examples of rules are: |
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* ``` |
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* [ |
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* // ControllerName => rules |
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* 'SingleRole' => 'admin', // check identity against `admin` role |
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* 'ArrayRole' => ['editor', 'manager'], // check identity against one of these roles |
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* 'FullQualifiedClassName' => 'PolicyClass::class', // it needs to implements RequestPolicyInterface |
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* 'Custom' => 'CustomAppPolicy', // search for `\App\Policy\CustomAppPolicy`. It needs to implements RequestPolicyInterface |
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* 'Gustavo' => function ($identity, $request) { // it applies the policy callback to all actions of GustavoController |
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* // here the policy |
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* }, |
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* 'Supporto' => new \Super\Custom\Policy(), // the class must be an instance of RequestPolicyInterface |
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* // or must implement __invoke(?IdentityInterface $identity, ServerRequest $request) magic method |
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* 'Mixed' => [ |
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* 'index' => 'PolicyClass::class', // it applies rule only to MixedController::index() action |
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* 'view' => ['editor', 'manager'], // it applies roles rule only to MixedController::view() action, |
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* 'here' => function ($identity, $request) { |
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* // here the policy |
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* }, |
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* '*' => ['admin'], // fallback rule for all other controller actions |
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* ], |
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* ] |
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* ``` |
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* - `ruleRequired` set true to forbidden access when missing rule for controller. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected array $_defaultConfig = [ |
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'rules' => [], |
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'ruleRequired' => false, |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* Setup policy configuration. |
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* |
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* @param array $config The configuration |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $config = []) |
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{ |
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$this->setConfig($config); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Method to check if the request can be accessed. |
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* |
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* @param \Authorization\IdentityInterface|null $identity Identity |
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* @param \Cake\Http\ServerRequest $request Server Request |
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* @return \Authorization\Policy\ResultInterface|bool |
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*/ |
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public function canAccess(?IdentityInterface $identity, ServerRequest $request): bool|ResultInterface |
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{ |
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$rule = $this->getRule($request); |
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if (empty($rule)) { |
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return $this->missingRuleResult(); |
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} |
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if ($identity === null) { |
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return new Result(false, 'missing identity'); |
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} |
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if ($rule instanceof RequestPolicyInterface) { |
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return $rule->canAccess($identity, $request); |
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} |
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if (is_callable($rule)) { |
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return $rule($identity, $request); |
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} |
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if (is_array($rule)) { |
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return $this->applyRolesPolicy($identity, $rule); |
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} |
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if (!is_string($rule)) { |
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throw new LogicException(sprintf( |
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'Invalid rule for %s::%s() in RequestPolicy', |
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$request->getParam('controller'), |
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$request->getParam('action'), |
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)); |
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} |
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$policyRuleClass = App::className($rule, 'Policy'); |
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if ($policyRuleClass === null) { |
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return $this->applyRolesPolicy($identity, [$rule]); |
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} |
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$policyRule = new $policyRuleClass(); |
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if (!$policyRule instanceof RequestPolicyInterface) { |
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throw new MissingMethodException(['canAccess', 'access', get_class($policyRule)]); |
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} |
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return $policyRule->canAccess($identity, $request); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Build missing rule result. |
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* |
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* @return \Authorization\Policy\Result |
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*/ |
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protected function missingRuleResult(): Result |
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{ |
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if ($this->getConfig('ruleRequired') === true) { |
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return new Result(false, 'required rule is missing'); |
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} |
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return new Result(true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Apply a simple role policy. |
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* If `$identity` belongs to one of `$roles` than it can access. |
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* |
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* @param \Authorization\IdentityInterface $identity Identity |
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* @param array $roles The roles to check against |
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* @return \Authorization\Policy\Result |
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*/ |
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protected function applyRolesPolicy(IdentityInterface $identity, array $roles): Result |
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{ |
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$identityRoles = (array)Hash::get((array)$identity->getOriginalData(), 'roles'); |
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if (empty(array_intersect($identityRoles, $roles))) { |
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return new Result(false, 'request forbidden for identity\'s roles'); |
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} |
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return new Result(true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the rule to apply. |
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* |
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* @param \Cake\Http\ServerRequest $request Server Request |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected function getRule(ServerRequest $request): mixed |
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{ |
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$controller = $request->getParam('controller'); |
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$rule = $this->getConfig(sprintf('rules.%s', $controller)); |
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if ($rule === null) { |
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return false; // no rule was set |
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} |
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if (is_string($rule) || is_callable($rule) || $rule instanceof RequestPolicyInterface) { |
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return $rule; |
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} |
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if (!is_array($rule)) { |
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throw new LogicException(sprintf('Invalid Rule for %s in RequestPolicy', $controller)); |
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} |
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$action = $request->getParam('action'); |
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$defaultRule = Hash::get($rule, '*'); |
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return Hash::get($rule, $action, $defaultRule); |
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} |
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} |
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