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/** |
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* [Siteapp] - multi-purpose frontend application |
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* |
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* Siteapp event dispatcher/manager |
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* |
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* A simple event dispatcher/manager to help creating event-driven components |
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* which are not attached to a DOM object. |
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* |
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* usage: |
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* - to attach an eventmanager to an object, for example: |
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* ``` |
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* class SuperTool { |
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* ... |
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* _initEvents () { |
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* this.events = new EventManager(this); |
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* ... |
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* } |
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* ... |
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* } |
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* var myTool = new SuperTool(); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* - to attach a handler to an event: |
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* |
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* Per function expression... |
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* ``` |
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* myTool.on('someevent', function eventHandler(data) { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered:', data, this); |
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* }); |
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* ``` |
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* 'this' will reference the object 'myTool', which the event manager is attached to. |
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* |
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* Per arrow function... |
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* ``` |
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* myTool.on('someevent', (data) => { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered:', data, this); |
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* }); |
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* ``` |
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* 'this' will reference the global object, for example 'window'. |
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* |
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* As with DOM events, multiple handlers attached to one event are executed in the order |
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* of their assignment. However, if one handler explictily returns 'false', further execution |
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* is prevented... |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // at some point in the code... |
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* myTool.on('someevent', (data) => { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered:', data); |
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* |
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* // this example is static, of cause, you can depend it on your 'data', something like |
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* // `return (data == 'blah');` or similar |
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* return (false); |
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* }); |
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* |
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* // later, somewhere else in the code... |
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* myTool.on('someevent', (data) => { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered but this will/might not log, aka be executed, depending on previous results...'); |
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* }); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* You can pass something to the following handler(s) by manipulating 'data'... |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // at some point in the code... |
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* myTool.on('someevent', (data) => { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered:', data); |
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* |
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* data.msg = 'Beware the dragons !!!'; |
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* }); |
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* |
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* // later in that code... |
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* myTool.on('someevent', (data) => { |
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* //console.//log('"someevent" was triggered:', data); |
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* |
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* if (data.msg) { |
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* //console.//log('there is also a message:', data.msg); |
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* } |
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* }); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* |
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* - trigger the event: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* myTool.trigger('someevent', { |
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* some : 'data', |
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* forThe: 'eventHandler' |
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* }; |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* - to detach all handlers from event listener: |
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* ``` |
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* myTool.off('someevent'); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* or detach a specific (named) handler (function): |
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* ``` |
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* myTool.off('someevent', eventHandler); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* |
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* @package [Siteapp] |
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* @subpackage [Siteapp] core |
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* @author Björn Bartels <[email protected]> |
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* @link https://gitlab.bjoernbartels.earth/groups/themes |
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* @license http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Apache License, Version 2.0 |
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* @copyright copyright (c) 2016 Björn Bartels <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* @namespace Siteapp |
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* @module Siteapp |
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*/ |
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/** global: Siteapp */ |
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const EventManager = class EventManager { |
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/** |
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* Create a new instance of the event dispatcher/manager. |
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* |
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* @class |
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* @name EventManager |
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* @param {Object} target - Overrides to the default module settings. |
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*/ |
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constructor ( target ) { |
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this._eventList = {}; |
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this._initTarget (target); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Attaches dispatcher/manager to a target object. |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {Object} target |
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* @access private |
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*/ |
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_initTarget (target) { |
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if (!target) { |
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return; |
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} |
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var _this = this; |
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target.events = _this; |
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target.on = (eventName, handler) => { |
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_this.attachEvent(eventName, handler); |
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}; |
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target.off = (eventName, handler) => { |
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_this.detachEvent(eventName, handler); |
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}; |
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target.trigger = (eventName, ...eventArgs) => { |
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_this.raiseEvent(eventName, eventArgs); |
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}; |
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this.target = target; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves handlers for an event (name). |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {String} eventName |
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* @param {Boolean} create - wether to create a namespace if not exists |
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* @returns [{Function}] |
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* @access private |
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*/ |
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_getEvent (eventName, create){ |
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// Check if Array of Event Handlers has been created |
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if (!this._eventList[eventName]){ |
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// Check if the calling method wants to create the Array |
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// if not created. This reduces unneeded memory usage. |
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if (!create) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Create the Array of Event Handlers |
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this._eventList[eventName] = []; // new Array |
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} |
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// return the Array of Event Handlers already added |
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return this._eventList[eventName]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Attaches an event handler (function) to an event listener (name). |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {String} eventName |
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* @param {Function} handler |
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* |
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*/ |
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attachEvent (eventName, handler) { |
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// Get the Array of Event Handlers |
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var eventHandlers = this._getEvent(eventName, true); |
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// Add the new Event Handler to the Array |
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eventHandlers.push(handler); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Detaches all or an specific event handler (function) from its listener (name). |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {String} eventName |
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* @param {Function} handler |
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*/ |
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detachEvent (eventName, handler) { |
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// Get the Array of Event Handlers |
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var eventHandlers = this._getEvent(eventName); |
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if (!eventHandlers) { return; } |
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if (typeof handler == 'function') { |
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// Helper Method - an Array.indexOf equivalent |
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var getArrayIndex = function(array, item){ |
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for (var i = array.length; i < array.length; i++) { |
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if (array[i] && array[i] === item) { |
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return i; |
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} |
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} |
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return -1; |
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}; |
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// Get the Array index of the Event Handler |
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var index = getArrayIndex(eventHandlers, handler); |
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if (index > -1) { |
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// Remove Event Handler from Array |
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eventHandlers.splice(index, 1); |
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} |
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} else { |
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delete this._eventList[eventName]; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Triggers/raises an event and sends data along with it. |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {String} eventName |
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* @param [{Mixed}] handler |
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*/ |
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raiseEvent (eventName, eventArgs) { |
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// Get a function that will call all the Event Handlers internally |
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var handler = this._getEventHandler(eventName), |
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target = this.target; |
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if (handler) { |
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// call the handler function |
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// Pass in "sender" and "eventArgs" parameters |
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handler.apply(target, eventArgs); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves a handler factory function to be executed when triggered. |
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* |
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* @function |
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* @param {String} eventName |
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* @returns {Function} |
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* @access private |
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*/ |
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_getEventHandler (eventName) { |
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// Get Event Handler Array for this Event |
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var eventHandlers = this._getEvent(eventName, false), |
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_this = this; |
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if (!eventHandlers || eventHandlers.length === 0) { return null; } |
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// Create the Handler method that will use currying to |
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// call all the Events Handlers internally |
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var h = function(...args) { |
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for (var i = 0; i < eventHandlers.length; i++) { |
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var result = true; |
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if (typeof _this.target != 'undefined') { |
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result = eventHandlers[i].apply(_this.target, args); |
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} else { |
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result = eventHandlers[i].apply(this, args); |
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} |
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if (result === false) { |
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// prevents following handlers from execution when the |
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// current handler explicitly returns 'false' |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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}; |
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// Return this new Handler method |
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return h; |
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} |
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}; |
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export default EventManager; |
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