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<?php |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2017 Fabien Potencier |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished |
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* to do so, subject to t * *he following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
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* THE SOFTWARE. |
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* |
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*/ |
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namespace Bankiru\Api\Rpc\Routing\ControllerResolver; |
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use Bankiru\Api\Rpc\Exception\InvalidMethodParametersException; |
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use Bankiru\Api\Rpc\RpcRequestInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\NullLogger; |
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class BaseResolver implements ControllerResolverInterface |
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{ |
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/** @var LoggerInterface */ |
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private $logger; |
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/** |
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* Resolver constructor. |
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* |
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* @param LoggerInterface $logger |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(LoggerInterface $logger = null) |
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{ |
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$this->logger = $logger ?: new NullLogger(); |
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} |
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/** {@inheritdoc} */ |
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public function getController(RpcRequestInterface $request) |
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{ |
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if (!$controller = $request->getAttributes()->get('_controller')) { |
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$this->logger->warning('Unable to look for the controller as the "_controller" parameter is missing.'); |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (is_array($controller)) { |
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return $controller; |
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} |
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if (is_object($controller)) { |
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if (method_exists($controller, '__invoke')) { |
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return $controller; |
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} |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf( |
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'Controller "%s" for method "%s" is not callable.', |
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get_class($controller), |
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$request->getMethod() |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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if (false === strpos($controller, ':')) { |
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if (method_exists($controller, '__invoke')) { |
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return $this->instantiateController($controller); |
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} elseif (function_exists($controller)) { |
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return $controller; |
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} |
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} |
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$callable = $this->createController($controller); |
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if (!is_callable($callable)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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sprintf( |
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'The controller for method "%s" is not callable. %s', |
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$request->getMethod(), |
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$this->getControllerError($callable) |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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return $callable; |
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} |
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/** {@inheritdoc} */ |
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public function getArguments(RpcRequestInterface $request, $controller) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($controller)) { |
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$r = new \ReflectionMethod($controller[0], $controller[1]); |
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} elseif (is_object($controller) && !$controller instanceof \Closure) { |
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$r = new \ReflectionObject($controller); |
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$r = $r->getMethod('__invoke'); |
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} else { |
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$r = new \ReflectionFunction($controller); |
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} |
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return $this->doGetArguments($request, $r->getParameters()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an instantiated controller. |
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* |
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* @param string $class A class name |
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* |
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* @return object |
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*/ |
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protected function instantiateController($class) |
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{ |
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return new $class(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a callable for the given controller. |
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* |
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* @param string $controller A Controller string |
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* |
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* @return callable A PHP callable |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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protected function createController($controller) |
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{ |
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if (false === strpos($controller, '::')) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Unable to find controller "%s".', $controller)); |
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} |
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list($class, $method) = explode('::', $controller, 2); |
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if (!class_exists($class)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Class "%s" does not exist.', $class)); |
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} |
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return [$this->instantiateController($class), $method]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param RpcRequestInterface $request |
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* @param \ReflectionParameter[] $parameters |
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* |
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* @return array |
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* @throws \RuntimeException |
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*/ |
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protected function doGetArguments(RpcRequestInterface $request, array $parameters) |
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{ |
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$attributes = $request->getAttributes()->all(); |
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$arguments = []; |
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$missing = []; |
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foreach ($parameters as $param) { |
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if (is_array($request->getParameters()) && array_key_exists($param->name, $request->getParameters())) { |
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$arguments[] = $this->checkType($request->getParameters()[$param->name], $param, $request); |
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} elseif (array_key_exists($param->name, $attributes)) { |
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$arguments[] = $this->checkType($attributes[$param->name], $param->name, $request); |
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} elseif ($param->getClass() && $param->getClass()->isInstance($request)) { |
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$arguments[] = $request; |
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} elseif ($param->isDefaultValueAvailable()) { |
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$arguments[] = $param->getDefaultValue(); |
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} else { |
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$missing[] = $param->name; |
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} |
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} |
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if (count($missing) > 0) { |
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throw InvalidMethodParametersException::missing($request->getMethod(), $missing); |
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} |
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return $arguments; |
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} |
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private function getControllerError($callable) |
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{ |
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if (is_string($callable)) { |
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if (false !== strpos($callable, '::')) { |
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$callable = explode('::', $callable); |
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} |
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if (class_exists($callable) && !method_exists($callable, '__invoke')) { |
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return sprintf('Class "%s" does not have a method "__invoke".', $callable); |
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} |
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if (!function_exists($callable)) { |
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return sprintf('Function "%s" does not exist.', $callable); |
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} |
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} |
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if (!is_array($callable)) { |
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return sprintf( |
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'Invalid type for controller given, expected string or array, got "%s".', |
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gettype($callable) |
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); |
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} |
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if (2 !== count($callable)) { |
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return sprintf('Invalid format for controller, expected array(controller, method) or controller::method.'); |
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} |
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list($controller, $method) = $callable; |
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if (is_string($controller) && !class_exists($controller)) { |
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return sprintf('Class "%s" does not exist.', $controller); |
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} |
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$className = is_object($controller) ? get_class($controller) : $controller; |
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if (method_exists($controller, $method)) { |
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return sprintf('Method "%s" on class "%s" should be public and non-abstract.', $method, $className); |
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} |
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$collection = get_class_methods($controller); |
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$alternatives = []; |
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foreach ($collection as $item) { |
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$lev = levenshtein($method, $item); |
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if ($lev <= strlen($method) / 3 || false !== strpos($item, $method)) { |
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$alternatives[] = $item; |
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} |
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} |
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asort($alternatives); |
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$message = sprintf('Expected method "%s" on class "%s"', $method, $className); |
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if (count($alternatives) > 0) { |
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$message .= sprintf(', did you mean "%s"?', implode('", "', $alternatives)); |
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} else { |
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$message .= sprintf('. Available methods: "%s".', implode('", "', $collection)); |
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} |
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return $message; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks that argument matches parameter type |
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* |
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* @param mixed $argument |
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* @param \ReflectionParameter $param |
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* @param RpcRequestInterface $request |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function checkType($argument, \ReflectionParameter $param, RpcRequestInterface $request) |
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{ |
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$actual = is_object($argument) ? get_class($argument) : gettype($argument); |
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if (null !== $param->getClass()) { |
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$className = $param->getClass(); |
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if (!($argument instanceof $className)) { |
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throw InvalidMethodParametersException::typeMismatch( |
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$request->getMethod(), |
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$param->name, |
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$className, |
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$actual |
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); |
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} |
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} elseif ($param->isArray() && !is_array($argument)) { |
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throw InvalidMethodParametersException::typeMismatch( |
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$request->getMethod(), |
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$param->name, |
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'array', |
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$actual |
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); |
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} |
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return $argument; |
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} |
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_function
expects aPost
object, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPost
returns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPost
which is a sub-type ofPost
instead decided to return anobject
, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPost
were passed tomy_function
, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtoupper
call in its body.