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<?php |
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namespace Bdf\Collection; |
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use ArrayIterator; |
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use BadMethodCallException; |
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use Bdf\Collection\Stream\ArrayStream; |
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use Bdf\Collection\Stream\StreamInterface; |
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use OutOfBoundsException; |
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use function array_merge; |
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use function array_search; |
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use function array_slice; |
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use function count; |
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use function intdiv; |
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use function is_array; |
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use function iterator_to_array; |
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use function sort; |
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use function usort; |
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/** |
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* Collection implementation that provides an ordering on its elements |
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* |
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* This collection is lazy ordered : it sorts elements only when necessary |
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* |
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* Complexity : |
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* - add() : O(1) But needs to be sorted after |
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* - contains() : O(log(n)) Sort elements if not sorted |
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* - remove() : O(n) The array is copied, but keep the order |
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* - forEach() : O(n) Sort elements if not sorted |
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* - at() : O(1) Sort elements if not sorted |
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* - search() : O(log(n)) Sort elements if not sorted |
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* |
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* @template T |
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* @implements OrderedCollectionInterface<T> |
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*/ |
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class OrderedCollection implements OrderedCollectionInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var callable|null |
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*/ |
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private $comparator; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $elements = []; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private $sorted = true; |
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/** |
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* SortedCollection constructor. |
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* |
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* @param callable|null $comparator The elements comparator. If null use natural order |
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* The comparator must takes the two elements (A, B) to compare as parameters |
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* And must return an integer as : <= -1 for A < B, = 0 for A = B and >= 1 for A > B |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(callable $comparator = null) |
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{ |
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$this->comparator = $comparator; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function add($element): bool |
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{ |
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$this->elements[] = $element; |
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$this->sorted = count($this->elements) === 1; |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function addAll(iterable $elements): bool |
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{ |
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foreach ($elements as $element) { |
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$this->elements[] = $element; |
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} |
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$this->sorted = count($this->elements) <= 1; |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function replace(iterable $elements): bool |
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{ |
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$this->elements = is_array($elements) ? array_values($elements) : iterator_to_array($elements, false); |
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$this->sorted = count($this->elements) <= 1; |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function contains($element, bool $strict = false): bool |
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{ |
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return $this->search($element, $strict) !== false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function remove($element, bool $strict = false): bool |
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{ |
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$key = $this->search($element, $strict); |
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if ($key === false) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$this->offsetUnset($key); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function clear(): void |
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{ |
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$this->elements = []; |
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$this->sorted = true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function empty(): bool |
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{ |
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return empty($this->elements); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function forEach(callable $consumer): void |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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foreach ($this->elements as $position => $element) { |
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$consumer($element, $position); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function toArray(): array |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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return $this->elements; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getIterator(): \Traversable |
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{ |
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return new ArrayIterator($this->toArray()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function count(): int |
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{ |
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return count($this->elements); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function stream(): StreamInterface |
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{ |
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return new ArrayStream($this->toArray()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function search($element, bool $strict = false) |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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$first = 0; |
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$last = count($this->elements) - 1; |
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// Until 3000 elements, native array search is faster |
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if ($last < 3000) { |
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return array_search($element, $this->elements, $strict); |
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} |
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// Perform binary search |
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while ($first <= $last) { |
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$key = intdiv($first + $last, 2); |
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$current = $this->elements[$key]; |
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if ((!$strict && $element == $current) || ($strict && $element === $current)) { |
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return $key; |
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} |
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if (($this->comparator && ($this->comparator)($element, $current) < 0) || (!$this->comparator && $element < $current)) { |
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$last = $key - 1; |
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} else { |
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$first = $key + 1; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function at(int $position) |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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if (!isset($this->elements[$position])) { |
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throw new OutOfBoundsException('Invalid position '.$position); |
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} |
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return $this->elements[$position]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function offsetExists($offset): bool |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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return isset($this->elements[$offset]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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#[\ReturnTypeWillChange] |
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public function offsetGet($offset) |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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return $this->elements[$offset]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function offsetUnset($offset): void |
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{ |
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$this->sortElements(); |
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$this->elements = array_merge( |
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array_slice($this->elements, 0, $offset), |
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array_slice($this->elements, $offset + 1) |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function offsetSet($offset, $value): void |
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{ |
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if ($offset !== null) { |
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throw new BadMethodCallException('Cannot set a value into an OrderedCollection'); |
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} |
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$this->add($value); |
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} |
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private function sortElements(): void |
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{ |
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if ($this->sorted) { |
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return; |
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} |
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if ($this->comparator) { |
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usort($this->elements, $this->comparator); |
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} else { |
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sort($this->elements); |
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} |
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$this->sorted = true; |
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} |
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} |
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