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<?php |
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namespace WSSC\Components; |
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use WSSC\Contracts\CommonsContract; |
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use WSSC\Contracts\WscCommonsContract; |
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use WSSC\Exceptions\BadOpcodeException; |
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use WSSC\Exceptions\BadUriException; |
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use WSSC\Exceptions\ConnectionException; |
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/** |
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* Class WscMain |
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* |
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* @package WSSC\Components |
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* |
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* @property ClientConfig config |
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*/ |
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class WscMain implements WscCommonsContract |
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{ |
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use WSClientTrait; |
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/** |
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* @var resource|bool |
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*/ |
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private $socket; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private bool $isConnected = false; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private bool $isClosing = false; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private string $lastOpcode; |
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/** |
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* @var float|int |
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*/ |
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private $closeStatus; |
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/** |
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* @var string|null |
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*/ |
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private ?string $hugePayload; |
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/** |
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* @var array|int[] |
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*/ |
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private static array $opcodes = [ |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_CONTINUATION => 0, |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_TEXT => 1, |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_BINARY => 2, |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE => 8, |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_PING => 9, |
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CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_PONG => 10, |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected string $socketUrl = ''; |
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/** |
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* @var ClientConfig |
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*/ |
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protected ClientConfig $config; |
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/** |
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* @param ClientConfig $config |
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* @throws BadUriException |
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* @throws ConnectionException |
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*/ |
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protected function connect(ClientConfig $config): void |
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{ |
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$this->config = $config; |
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$urlParts = parse_url($this->socketUrl); |
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$this->config->setScheme($urlParts['scheme']); |
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$this->config->setHost($urlParts['host']); |
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$this->config->setUser($urlParts); |
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$this->config->setPassword($urlParts); |
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$this->config->setPort($urlParts); |
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$pathWithQuery = $this->getPathWithQuery($urlParts); |
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$hostUri = $this->getHostUri($this->config); |
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// Set the stream context options if they're already set in the config |
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$context = $this->getStreamContext(); |
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if ($this->config->hasProxy()) { |
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$this->socket = $this->proxy(); |
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} else { |
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$this->socket = @stream_socket_client( |
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$hostUri . ':' . $this->config->getPort(), |
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$errno, |
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$errstr, |
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$this->config->getTimeout(), |
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STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, |
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$context |
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); |
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} |
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if ($this->socket === false) { |
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throw new ConnectionException( |
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"Could not open socket to \"{$this->config->getHost()}:{$this->config->getPort()}\": $errstr ($errno).", |
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CommonsContract::CLIENT_COULD_NOT_OPEN_SOCKET |
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); |
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} |
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// Set timeout on the stream as well. |
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stream_set_timeout($this->socket, $this->config->getTimeout()); |
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// Generate the WebSocket key. |
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$key = $this->generateKey(); |
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$headers = [ |
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'Host' => $this->config->getHost() . ':' . $this->config->getPort(), |
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'User-Agent' => 'websocket-client-php', |
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'Connection' => 'Upgrade', |
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'Upgrade' => 'WebSocket', |
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'Sec-WebSocket-Key' => $key, |
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'Sec-Websocket-Version' => '13', |
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]; |
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// Handle basic authentication. |
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if ($this->config->getUser() || $this->config->getPassword()) { |
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$headers['authorization'] = 'Basic ' . base64_encode($this->config->getUser() . ':' . $this->config->getPassword()) . "\r\n"; |
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} |
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// Add and override with headers from options. |
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if (!empty($this->config->getHeaders())) { |
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$headers = array_merge($headers, $this->config->getHeaders()); |
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} |
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$header = $this->getHeaders($pathWithQuery, $headers); |
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// Send headers. |
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$this->write($header); |
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// Get server response header |
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// @todo Handle version switching |
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$this->validateResponse($this->config, $pathWithQuery, $key); |
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$this->isConnected = true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Init a proxy connection |
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* |
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* @return bool|resource |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* @throws \WSSC\Exceptions\ConnectionException |
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*/ |
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private function proxy() |
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{ |
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$sock = @stream_socket_client( |
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WscCommonsContract::TCP_SCHEME . $this->config->getProxyIp() . ':' . $this->config->getProxyPort(), |
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$errno, |
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$errstr, |
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$this->config->getTimeout(), |
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STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, |
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$this->getStreamContext() |
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); |
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$write = "CONNECT {$this->config->getProxyIp()}:{$this->config->getProxyPort()} HTTP/1.1\r\n"; |
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$auth = $this->config->getProxyAuth(); |
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if ($auth !== NULL) { |
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$write .= "Proxy-Authorization: Basic {$auth}\r\n"; |
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} |
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$write .= "\r\n"; |
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fwrite($sock, $write); |
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$resp = fread($sock, 1024); |
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if (preg_match(self::PROXY_MATCH_RESP, $resp) === 1) { |
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return $sock; |
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} |
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throw new ConnectionException('Failed to connect to the host via proxy'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return mixed|resource |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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private function getStreamContext() |
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{ |
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if ($this->config->getContext() !== null) { |
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// Suppress the error since we'll catch it below |
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if (@get_resource_type($this->config->getContext()) === 'stream-context') { |
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return $this->config->getContext(); |
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} |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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'Stream context is invalid', |
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CommonsContract::CLIENT_INVALID_STREAM_CONTEXT |
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); |
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} |
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return stream_context_create($this->config->getContextOptions()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param mixed $urlParts |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function getPathWithQuery($urlParts): string |
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{ |
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$path = isset($urlParts['path']) ? $urlParts['path'] : '/'; |
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$query = isset($urlParts['query']) ? $urlParts['query'] : ''; |
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$fragment = isset($urlParts['fragment']) ? $urlParts['fragment'] : ''; |
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$pathWithQuery = $path; |
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if (!empty($query)) { |
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$pathWithQuery .= '?' . $query; |
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} |
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if (!empty($fragment)) { |
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$pathWithQuery .= '#' . $fragment; |
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} |
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return $pathWithQuery; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $pathWithQuery |
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* @param array $headers |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function getHeaders(string $pathWithQuery, array $headers): string |
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{ |
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return 'GET ' . $pathWithQuery . " HTTP/1.1\r\n" |
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. implode( |
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"\r\n", |
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array_map( |
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function ($key, $value) { |
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return "$key: $value"; |
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}, |
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array_keys($headers), |
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$headers |
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) |
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) |
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. "\r\n\r\n"; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getLastOpcode(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->lastOpcode; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getCloseStatus(): int |
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{ |
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return $this->closeStatus; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function isConnected(): bool |
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{ |
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return $this->isConnected; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $timeout |
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* @param null $microSecs |
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* @return WscMain |
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*/ |
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public function setTimeout(int $timeout, $microSecs = null): WscMain |
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{ |
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$this->config->setTimeout($timeout); |
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if ($this->socket && get_resource_type($this->socket) === 'stream') { |
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stream_set_timeout($this->socket, $timeout, $microSecs); |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sends message to opened socket connection client->server |
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* |
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* @param $payload |
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* @param string $opcode |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* @throws BadOpcodeException |
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* @throws BadUriException |
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* @throws ConnectionException |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function send($payload, $opcode = CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_TEXT): void |
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{ |
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if (!$this->isConnected) { |
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$this->connect(new ClientConfig()); |
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} |
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if (array_key_exists($opcode, self::$opcodes) === false) { |
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throw new BadOpcodeException( |
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"Bad opcode '$opcode'. Try 'text' or 'binary'.", |
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CommonsContract::CLIENT_BAD_OPCODE |
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); |
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} |
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// record the length of the payload |
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$payloadLength = strlen($payload); |
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311
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$fragmentCursor = 0; |
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// while we have data to send |
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while ($payloadLength > $fragmentCursor) { |
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// get a fragment of the payload |
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$subPayload = substr($payload, $fragmentCursor, $this->config->getFragmentSize()); |
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// advance the cursor |
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$fragmentCursor += $this->config->getFragmentSize(); |
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// is this the final fragment to send? |
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$final = $payloadLength <= $fragmentCursor; |
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// send the fragment |
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$this->sendFragment($final, $subPayload, $opcode, true); |
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326
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// all fragments after the first will be marked a continuation |
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$opcode = 'continuation'; |
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} |
329
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} |
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331
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/** |
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* Receives message client<-server |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
335
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* @throws BadOpcodeException |
337
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* @throws BadUriException |
338
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* @throws ConnectionException |
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* @throws \Exception |
340
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*/ |
341
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public function receive(): ?string |
342
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{ |
343
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if (!$this->isConnected) { |
344
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$this->connect(new ClientConfig()); |
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} |
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$this->hugePayload = ''; |
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348
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$response = null; |
349
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while ($response === null) { |
350
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$response = $this->receiveFragment(); |
351
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} |
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353
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return $response; |
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} |
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356
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/** |
357
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* Tell the socket to close. |
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* |
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* @param integer $status http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4 |
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* @param string $message A closing message, max 125 bytes. |
361
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* @return bool|null|string |
362
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
363
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* @throws BadOpcodeException |
364
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* @throws BadUriException |
365
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* @throws ConnectionException |
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* @throws \Exception |
367
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*/ |
368
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public function close(int $status = 1000, string $message = 'ttfn') |
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{ |
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$statusBin = sprintf('%016b', $status); |
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$statusStr = ''; |
372
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373
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foreach (str_split($statusBin, 8) as $binstr) { |
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$statusStr .= chr(bindec($binstr)); |
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375
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} |
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377
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$this->send($statusStr . $message, CommonsContract::EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE); |
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$this->isClosing = true; |
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380
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return $this->receive(); // Receiving a close frame will close the socket now. |
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} |
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383
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/** |
384
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|
* @param $data |
385
|
|
|
* @throws ConnectionException |
386
|
|
|
*/ |
387
|
|
|
protected function write(string $data): void |
388
|
|
|
{ |
389
|
|
|
$written = fwrite($this->socket, $data); |
|
|
|
|
390
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
if ($written < strlen($data)) { |
392
|
|
|
throw new ConnectionException( |
393
|
|
|
"Could only write $written out of " . strlen($data) . ' bytes.', |
394
|
|
|
CommonsContract::CLIENT_COULD_ONLY_WRITE_LESS |
395
|
|
|
); |
396
|
|
|
} |
397
|
|
|
} |
398
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
/** |
400
|
|
|
* @param int $len |
401
|
|
|
* @return string |
402
|
|
|
* @throws ConnectionException |
403
|
|
|
*/ |
404
|
|
|
protected function read(int $len): string |
405
|
|
|
{ |
406
|
|
|
$data = ''; |
407
|
|
|
while (($dataLen = strlen($data)) < $len) { |
408
|
|
|
$buff = fread($this->socket, $len - $dataLen); |
|
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
if ($buff === false) { |
411
|
|
|
$metadata = stream_get_meta_data($this->socket); |
|
|
|
|
412
|
|
|
throw new ConnectionException( |
413
|
|
|
'Broken frame, read ' . strlen($data) . ' of stated ' |
414
|
|
|
. $len . ' bytes. Stream state: ' |
415
|
|
|
. json_encode($metadata), |
416
|
|
|
CommonsContract::CLIENT_BROKEN_FRAME |
417
|
|
|
); |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
if ($buff === '') { |
421
|
|
|
$metadata = stream_get_meta_data($this->socket); |
422
|
|
|
throw new ConnectionException( |
423
|
|
|
'Empty read; connection dead? Stream state: ' . json_encode($metadata), |
424
|
|
|
CommonsContract::CLIENT_EMPTY_READ |
425
|
|
|
); |
426
|
|
|
} |
427
|
|
|
$data .= $buff; |
428
|
|
|
} |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
return $data; |
431
|
|
|
} |
432
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
/** |
434
|
|
|
* Helper to convert a binary to a string of '0' and '1'. |
435
|
|
|
* |
436
|
|
|
* @param $string |
437
|
|
|
* @return string |
438
|
|
|
*/ |
439
|
|
|
protected static function sprintB(string $string): string |
440
|
|
|
{ |
441
|
|
|
$return = ''; |
442
|
|
|
$strLen = strlen($string); |
443
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < $strLen; $i++) { |
444
|
|
|
$return .= sprintf('%08b', ord($string[$i])); |
445
|
|
|
} |
446
|
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
return $return; |
448
|
|
|
} |
449
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
/** |
451
|
|
|
* Sec-WebSocket-Key generator |
452
|
|
|
* |
453
|
|
|
* @return string the 16 character length key |
454
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
455
|
|
|
*/ |
456
|
|
|
private function generateKey(): string |
457
|
|
|
{ |
458
|
|
|
$chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ!"$&/()=[]{}0123456789'; |
459
|
|
|
$key = ''; |
460
|
|
|
$chLen = strlen($chars); |
461
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < self::KEY_GEN_LENGTH; $i++) { |
462
|
|
|
$key .= $chars[random_int(0, $chLen - 1)]; |
463
|
|
|
} |
464
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
return base64_encode($key); |
466
|
|
|
} |
467
|
|
|
} |
468
|
|
|
|