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<?php declare(strict_types = 1); |
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namespace Apicart\Utils\Sql; |
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use Apicart\Utils\Exception\Sql\InvalidParamsFormaterForQueryBuilderException; |
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final class QueryBuilder |
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{ |
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public const PARAMS_FORMAT_BIND = 'bind'; |
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public const PARAMS_FORMAT_DOCTRINE = 'doctrine'; |
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/** |
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* @var string|int|null |
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*/ |
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private $offset; |
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/** |
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* @var string|int|null |
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*/ |
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private $limit; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $parameters = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $select = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $join = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $where = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $groupBy = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $orderBy = []; |
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public static function create(): self |
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{ |
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return new self; |
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} |
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public function select(string $columns): self |
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{ |
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$this->select = [$columns]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function addSelect(string $columns): self |
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{ |
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$this->select[] = $columns; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function from(string $tableName, string $alias = ''): self |
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{ |
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$this->join[] = sprintf('FROM %s %s', $tableName, $alias); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function addJoinDirectly(string $join): self |
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{ |
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$this->join[] = $join; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function join(string $tableName, string $alias, string $condition): self |
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{ |
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return $this->innerJoin($tableName, $alias, $condition); |
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} |
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public function innerJoin(string $tableName, string $alias, string $condition): self |
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{ |
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$this->join[$alias] = sprintf('INNER JOIN %s %s ON %s', $tableName, $alias, $condition); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function leftJoin(string $tableName, string $alias, string $condition): self |
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{ |
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$this->join[$alias] = sprintf('LEFT JOIN %s %s ON %s', $tableName, $alias, $condition); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function addWhereDirectly(string $where): self |
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{ |
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$this->where[] = $where; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function where(string $condition): self |
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{ |
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$this->where = [$condition]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function andWhere(string $condition): self |
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{ |
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$this->where[] = sprintf(' AND (%s)', $condition); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function orWhere(string $condition): self |
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{ |
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$this->where[] = sprintf(' OR (%s)', $condition); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function groupBy(string $column): self |
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{ |
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$this->groupBy = [$column]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function addGroupBy(string $column): self |
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{ |
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$this->groupBy[] = $column; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function orderBy(string $column, string $order = 'DESC'): self |
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{ |
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$this->orderBy = [$column . ' ' . $order]; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function addOrderBy(string $column, string $order = 'DESC'): self |
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{ |
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$this->orderBy[] = $column . ' ' . $order; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string|int $limit |
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*/ |
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public function setLimit($limit): self |
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{ |
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$this->limit = $limit; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string|int $offset |
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*/ |
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public function setOffset($offset): self |
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{ |
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$this->offset = $offset; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function setParameters(array $parameters): self |
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{ |
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$this->parameters = $parameters; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int|string|bool|float $value |
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*/ |
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public function setParameter(string $key, $value): self |
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{ |
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$this->parameters[$key] = $value; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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public function getSql(string $paramsFormat = self::PARAMS_FORMAT_BIND): string |
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{ |
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$sql = 'SELECT '; |
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// apply columns |
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$sql .= implode(', ', $this->select); |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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// apply joins |
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$sql .= implode(PHP_EOL, $this->join); |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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// apply conditions |
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if ($this->where !== []) { |
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$sql .= 'WHERE '; |
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for ($index = 0; $index < count($this->where); $index++) { |
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$condition = $this->where[$index]; |
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if ($index === 0) { |
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$condition = preg_replace('/^ (AND|OR) /', '', $condition); |
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} |
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$sql .= $condition; |
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} |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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} |
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// apply group by |
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if ($this->groupBy !== []) { |
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$sql .= 'GROUP BY '; |
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$sql .= implode(',', $this->groupBy); |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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} |
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// apply orders |
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if ($this->orderBy !== []) { |
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$sql .= 'ORDER BY '; |
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$sql .= implode(',', $this->orderBy); |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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} |
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if ($this->limit) { |
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$sql .= 'LIMIT ' . $this->limit; |
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$sql .= PHP_EOL; |
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} |
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if ($this->offset) { |
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$sql .= 'OFFSET ' . $this->offset; |
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} |
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return $this->replaceParameters($sql, $paramsFormat); |
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} |
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public function getParameters(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->parameters; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param mixed $default |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function getParameter(string $key, $default = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->parameters[$key] ?? $default; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getSelect(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->select; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getJoin(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->join; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getWhere(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->where; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getGroupBy(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->groupBy; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getOrderBy(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->orderBy; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|string|null |
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*/ |
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public function getLimit() |
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{ |
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return $this->limit; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|string|null |
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*/ |
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public function getOffset() |
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{ |
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return $this->offset; |
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} |
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private function replaceParameters(string $sql, string $paramsFormat): string |
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{ |
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$userParameters = $this->getParameters(); |
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$newParameters = []; |
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$parametrizedSql = preg_replace_callback( |
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'#([ (]+):([a-zA-Z0-9]+)#', |
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function ($match) use (&$newParameters, $userParameters, $paramsFormat) { |
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$newParameter = $userParameters[$match[2]]; |
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if ($paramsFormat === self::PARAMS_FORMAT_BIND && is_array($newParameter)) { |
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// expand array parameter into string of parameters e.g. $1,$2,$3... |
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$output = $match[1]; |
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foreach ($newParameter as $data) { |
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$newParameters[] = $data; |
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$output .= sprintf('$%d,', count($newParameters)); |
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} |
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$output = substr($output, 0, -1); |
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return $output; |
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} |
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$newParameters[] = $newParameter; |
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if ($paramsFormat === self::PARAMS_FORMAT_BIND) { |
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return sprintf('%s$%d', $match[1], count($newParameters)); |
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} elseif ($paramsFormat === self::PARAMS_FORMAT_DOCTRINE) { |
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return sprintf('%s?', $match[1]); |
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} |
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throw new InvalidParamsFormaterForQueryBuilderException; |
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}, |
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$sql |
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); |
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$this->parameters = $newParameters; |
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return $parametrizedSql; |
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} |
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} |
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If the size of the collection does not change during the iteration, it is generally a good practice to compute it beforehand, and not on each iteration: