Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Comment often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Comment, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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4 | class Comment extends Basis { |
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5 | |||
6 | /** |
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7 | * Comment ID |
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8 | * @var int |
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9 | */ |
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10 | public $comment_ID; |
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11 | |||
12 | /** |
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13 | * Comment post ID |
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14 | * @var int |
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15 | */ |
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16 | public $comment_post_ID; |
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17 | |||
18 | /** |
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19 | * Comment Author name |
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20 | * @var string |
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21 | */ |
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22 | public $comment_author; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * Comment author email |
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26 | * @var string |
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27 | */ |
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28 | public $comment_author_email; |
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29 | |||
30 | /** |
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31 | * Comment author link |
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32 | * @var string |
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33 | */ |
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34 | public $comment_author_url; |
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35 | |||
36 | /** |
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37 | * Comment |
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38 | * @var string |
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39 | */ |
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40 | public $comment_content; |
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41 | |||
42 | /** |
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43 | * Comment approved |
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44 | * @var boolean |
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45 | */ |
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46 | public $comment_approved; |
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47 | |||
48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * Comment date |
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51 | * @var string |
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52 | */ |
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53 | public $comment_date; |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * User Id |
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57 | * @var int |
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58 | */ |
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59 | public $user_id; |
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60 | |||
61 | /** |
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62 | * Comment nested Level |
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63 | * @var int |
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64 | */ |
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65 | public $level; |
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66 | |||
67 | /** |
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68 | * Comment Parent Id |
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69 | * @var int |
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70 | */ |
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71 | public $comment_parent; |
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72 | |||
73 | /** |
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74 | * Child comments |
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75 | * @var array |
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76 | */ |
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77 | protected $children = array(); |
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78 | |||
79 | /** |
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80 | * Checks if provided arg is instance of WP_Comment and inits it |
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81 | * |
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82 | * @param \WP_Comment $item |
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83 | */ |
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84 | public function __construct( $item ) { |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Returns User object of comment author |
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96 | * |
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97 | * @return object User |
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98 | */ |
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99 | public function author() { |
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119 | |||
120 | /** |
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121 | * Returns comment content |
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122 | * |
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123 | * @return string |
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124 | */ |
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125 | public function content() { |
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128 | |||
129 | /** |
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130 | * Return true if comment is approved |
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131 | * |
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132 | * @return boolean |
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133 | */ |
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134 | public function approved() { |
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137 | |||
138 | /** |
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139 | * Returns comment date |
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140 | * |
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141 | * @param string $date_format |
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142 | * @return string |
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143 | */ |
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144 | public function date( $date_format = '' ) { |
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150 | |||
151 | /** |
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152 | * Returns true if comment has parent |
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153 | * |
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154 | * @return boolean |
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155 | */ |
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156 | public function has_parent() { |
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159 | |||
160 | /** |
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161 | * Shows gravatar |
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162 | * |
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163 | * @param integer $size avatar image size |
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164 | * @param string $default |
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165 | * @return string |
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166 | */ |
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167 | public function avatar( $size = 92, $default = '' ) { |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * Returns email address that will be used for generating avatar |
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197 | * |
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198 | * @return string |
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199 | */ |
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200 | protected function get_avatar_email() { |
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214 | |||
215 | /** |
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216 | * Returns default avatar url |
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217 | * |
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218 | * @param string $default |
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219 | * @param string $email |
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220 | * @param int $size |
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221 | * @param string $host |
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222 | * @return string |
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223 | */ |
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224 | protected function get_default_avatar( $default, $email, $size, $host ) { |
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255 | |||
256 | /** |
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257 | * Returns gravatar host |
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258 | * |
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259 | * @param string $email_hash |
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260 | * @return string |
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261 | */ |
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262 | protected function get_avatar_host( $email_hash ) { |
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277 | |||
278 | /** |
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279 | * Returns avatar url |
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280 | * |
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281 | * @param string $default |
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282 | * @param string $host |
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283 | * @param string $email_hash |
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284 | * @param int $size |
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285 | * @return string |
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286 | */ |
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287 | protected function get_avatar_url( $default, $host, $email_hash, $size ) { |
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299 | |||
300 | /** |
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301 | * Adds child to current Comment |
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302 | * |
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303 | * @param Comment $comment |
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304 | */ |
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305 | public function add_child( $comment ) { |
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315 | |||
316 | |||
317 | /** |
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318 | * Updates children nesting level param |
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319 | * |
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320 | * @return boolean |
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321 | */ |
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322 | View Code Duplication | protected function update_child_levels() { |
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338 | } |
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339 |