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#!/usr/bin/env python |
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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""" |
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General utility functions. |
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""" |
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__all__ = ["short_hash", "wrapper"] |
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import functools |
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import logging |
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import os |
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import pickle |
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import signal |
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import sys |
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from six import string_types |
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from tempfile import mkstemp |
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from time import time |
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from collections import Iterable |
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from hashlib import md5 |
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from multiprocessing.pool import Pool |
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from multiprocessing import Lock, TimeoutError, Value |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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# Initialize global counter for incrementing between threads. |
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_counter = Value('i', 0) |
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_counter_lock = Lock() |
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def _init_pool(args): |
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global _counter |
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_counter = args |
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class wrapper(object): |
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""" |
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A generic wrapper with a progressbar, which can be used either in serial or |
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in parallel. |
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:param f: |
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The function to apply. |
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:param args: |
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Additional arguments to supply to the function `f`. |
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:param kwds: |
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Keyword arguments to supply to the function `f`. |
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:param N: |
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The number of items that will be iterated over. |
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:param message: [optional] |
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An information message to log before showing the progressbar. |
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:param size: [optional] |
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The width of the progressbar in characters. |
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:returns: |
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A generator. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, f, args, kwds, N, message=None, size=100): |
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self.f = f |
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self.args = list(args if args is not None else []) |
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self.kwds = kwds if kwds is not None else {} |
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self._init_progressbar(N, message) |
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def _init_progressbar(self, N, message=None): |
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""" |
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Initialise a progressbar. |
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:param N: |
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The number of items that will be iterated over. |
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:param message: [optional] |
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An information message to log before showing the progressbar. |
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""" |
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self.N = int(N) |
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try: |
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rows, columns = os.popen('stty size', 'r').read().split() |
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except: |
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logger.debug("Couldn't get screen size. Progressbar may look odd.") |
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self.W = 100 |
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else: |
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self.W = min(100, int(columns) - (12 + 21 + 2 * len(str(self.N)))) |
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self.t_init = time() |
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self.message = message |
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if 0 >= self.N: |
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return None |
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if message is not None: |
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logger.info(message.rstrip()) |
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sys.stdout.flush() |
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with _counter_lock: |
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_counter.value = 0 |
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def _update_progressbar(self): |
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""" |
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Increment the progressbar by one iteration. |
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""" |
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if 0 >= self.N: |
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return None |
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global _counter, _counter_lock |
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with _counter_lock: |
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_counter.value += 1 |
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index = _counter.value |
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increment = max(1, int(self.N/float(self.W))) |
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eta_minutes = ((time() - self.t_init) / index) * (self.N - index) / 60.0 |
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if index >= self.N: |
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status = "({0:.0f}s) ".format(time() - self.t_init) |
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elif float(index)/self.N >= 0.05 \ |
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and eta_minutes > 1: # MAGIC fraction for when we can predict ETA |
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status = "({0}/{1}; ~{2:.0f}m until finished)".format( |
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index, self.N, eta_minutes) |
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else: |
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status = "({0}/{1}) ".format(index, self.N) |
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sys.stdout.write( |
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("\r[{done: <" + str(self.W) + "}] {percent:3.0f}% {status}").format( |
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done="=" * int(index/increment), |
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percent=100. * index/self.N, |
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status=status)) |
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sys.stdout.flush() |
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if index >= self.N: |
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sys.stdout.write("\r\n") |
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sys.stdout.flush() |
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def __call__(self, x): |
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try: |
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result = self.f(*(list(x) + self.args), **self.kwds) |
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except: |
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logger.exception("Exception within wrapped function") |
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raise |
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self._update_progressbar() |
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return result |
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def short_hash(contents): |
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""" |
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Return a short hash string of some iterable content. |
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:param contents: |
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The contents to calculate a hash for. |
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:returns: |
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A concatenated string of 10-character length hashes for all items in the |
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contents provided. |
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""" |
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if not isinstance(contents, Iterable): contents = [contents] |
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return "".join([str(md5(str(item).encode("utf-8")).hexdigest())[:10] \ |
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for item in contents]) |
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def _unpack_value(value): |
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""" |
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Unpack contents if it is pickled to a temporary file. |
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:param value: |
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A non-string variable or a string referring to a pickled file path. |
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:returns: |
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The original value, or the unpacked contents if a valid path was given. |
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""" |
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if isinstance(value, string_types) and os.path.exists(value): |
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with open(value, "rb") as fp: |
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contents = pickle.load(fp) |
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return contents |
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return value |
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def _pack_value(value, protocol=-1): |
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""" |
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Pack contents to a temporary file. |
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:param value: |
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The contents to temporarily pickle. |
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:param protocol: [optional] |
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The pickling protocol to use. |
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:returns: |
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A temporary filename where the contents are stored. |
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""" |
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_, temporary_filename = mkstemp() |
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with open(temporary_filename, "wb") as fp: |
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pickle.dump(value, fp, protocol) |
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return temporary_filename |
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