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<?php |
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namespace alkemann\h2l\data; |
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use alkemann\h2l\exceptions\ConnectionError; |
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use alkemann\h2l\interfaces\Source; |
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use alkemann\h2l\Log; |
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use PDO as _PDO; |
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/** |
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* Class PDO |
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* |
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* @package alkemann\h2l\data |
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*/ |
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class PDO implements Source |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected array $config = []; |
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/** |
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* @var null|_PDO |
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*/ |
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protected $db = null; |
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/** @var string */ |
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private string $pdo_class = _PDO::class; |
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/** |
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* @param array $config |
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* @param string $pdo_class |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $config = [], string $pdo_class = _PDO::class) |
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{ |
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$this->pdo_class = $pdo_class; |
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if (count($config) === 1 && array_key_exists('url', $config)) { |
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$config = parse_url($config['url']); |
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if (is_array($config)) { |
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$config['db'] = ltrim($config['path'] ?? '', '/'); |
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} else { |
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// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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// parse_url always returns an array |
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$config = []; |
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// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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} |
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} |
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$defaults = [ |
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'host' => 'localhost', |
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'db' => 'test', |
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'user' => null, |
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'pass' => null |
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]; |
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$this->config = $config + $defaults; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @psalm-suppress MoreSpecificReturnType |
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* @psalm-suppress PropertyTypeCoercion |
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* @psalm-suppress LessSpecificReturnStatement |
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* @return _PDO |
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*/ |
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private function handler(): object |
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{ |
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if ($this->db) { |
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return $this->db; |
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} |
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$scheme = $this->config['scheme'] ?? 'mysql'; |
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$host = $this->config['host']; |
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$db = $this->config['db']; |
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$user = $this->config['user']; |
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$pass = $this->config['pass'] ?? ''; |
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$port = ($this->config['port'] ?? false) ? ";port={$this->config['port']}" : ''; |
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if (empty($this->config['query'])) { |
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$modifiers = ''; |
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} else { |
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$modifiers = ';' . str_replace('&', ';', $this->config['query']); |
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} |
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$opts = [ |
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_PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES => false, |
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_PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => _PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION, |
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'useUnicode' => true, |
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'characterEncoding' => 'UTF-8', |
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]; |
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$dsn = "{$scheme}:host={$host}{$port}{$modifiers};dbname={$db}"; |
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$class = $this->pdo_class; |
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try { |
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$this->db = new $class($dsn, $user, $pass, $opts); |
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// @TODO use this? |
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// $this->db->setAttribute( _PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false); |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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throw new ConnectionError("Unable to connect to $host : $db with user $user"); |
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} |
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return $this->db; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param mixed $query |
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* @param array $params |
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* @return array|false false on error |
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*/ |
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public function query($query, array $params = []) |
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{ |
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Log::debug("PDO:QUERY [$query]"); |
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$result = $this->handler()->query($query); |
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return $result ? $result->fetchAll(_PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) : false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $conditions |
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* @param array $options |
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* @return null|array |
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* @throws \Error on finding more than 1 match |
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*/ |
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public function one(string $table, array $conditions, array $options = []): ?array |
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{ |
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$result = $this->find($table, $conditions, $options); |
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if ($result instanceof \Traversable) { |
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$result = iterator_to_array($result); |
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} |
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$hits = sizeof($result); |
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if ($hits === 0) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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if ($hits > 1) { |
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throw new \Error("One request found more than 1 match!"); |
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} |
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return $result[0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $conditions |
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* @param array $options |
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* @return iterable |
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*/ |
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public function find(string $table, array $conditions, array $options = []): iterable |
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{ |
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$where = $this->where($conditions); |
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$limit = $this->limit($options); |
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$order = $this->order($options); |
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$query = "SELECT * FROM {$table} {$where}{$order}{$limit};"; |
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$params = $this->boundDebugString($conditions, $options); |
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Log::debug("PDO:QUERY [$query][$params]"); |
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$dbh = $this->handler(); |
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$stmt = $dbh->prepare($query); |
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foreach ($conditions as $key => $value) { |
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if (is_array($value)) { |
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$index = 0; |
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foreach ($value as $v) { |
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$i = 1 + $index++; |
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$stmt->bindValue(":c_{$key}_{$i}", $v); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$stmt->bindValue(":c_{$key}", $value); |
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} |
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} |
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$this->bindPaginationToStatement($options, $stmt); |
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$result = $stmt->execute(); |
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if ($result === false) { |
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return new \EmptyIterator(); |
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} |
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// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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if ($stmt instanceof \PDOStatement) { |
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$stmt->setFetchMode(_PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); |
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} |
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// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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return $stmt; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $conditions |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function where(array $conditions): string |
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{ |
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if (empty($conditions)) { |
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return ""; |
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} |
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$fun = function($o, $v) use ($conditions) : string { |
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if (is_array($conditions[$v])) { |
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$qa = []; |
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$index = 0; |
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foreach ($conditions[$v] as $value) { |
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$i = 1 + $index++; |
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$qa[] = ":c_{$v}_{$i}"; |
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} |
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$qs = join(', ', $qa); |
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return "{$o} AND {$v} IN ( $qs )"; |
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} else { |
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return "{$o} AND {$v} = :c_{$v}"; |
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} |
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}; |
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$where = trim(array_reduce(array_keys($conditions), $fun, ""), ' AND '); |
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return "WHERE {$where} "; |
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} |
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private function limit(array $options): string |
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{ |
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return array_key_exists('limit', $options) ? "LIMIT :o_limit OFFSET :o_offset " : ''; |
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} |
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private function order(array $options): string |
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{ |
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if (array_key_exists('order', $options)) { |
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// @TODO Add more protection? |
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return "ORDER BY {$options['order']} "; |
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} |
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return ''; |
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} |
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private function boundDebugString(array $conditions, array $options, array $data = []): string |
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{ |
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$out = []; |
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foreach ($conditions as $k => $v) { |
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if (is_array($v)) { |
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$v = join(',', $v); |
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} |
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$out[] = "c_{$k}:'{$v}'"; |
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} |
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foreach ($data as $k => $v) { |
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$out[] = "d_{$k}:{$v}"; |
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} |
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foreach ($options as $k => $v) { |
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$out[] = "o_{$k}:{$v}"; |
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} |
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return join(", ", $out); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $options |
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* @param \PDOStatement $stmt |
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*/ |
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private function bindPaginationToStatement(array $options, $stmt): void |
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{ |
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if (array_key_exists('limit', $options)) { |
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$stmt->bindValue(":o_offset", (int) ($options['offset'] ?? 0), _PDO::PARAM_INT); |
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$stmt->bindValue(":o_limit", (int) $options['limit'], _PDO::PARAM_INT); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $conditions |
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* @param array $data |
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* @param array $options |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function update(string $table, array $conditions, array $data, array $options = []): int |
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{ |
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if (empty($conditions) || empty($data)) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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$datasql = $this->data($data); |
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$where = $this->where($conditions); |
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$query = "UPDATE {$table} SET {$datasql} {$where};"; |
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$params = $this->boundDebugString($conditions, $options, $data); |
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Log::debug("PDO:QUERY [$query][$params]"); |
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$dbh = $this->handler(); |
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$stmt = $dbh->prepare($query); |
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foreach ($data as $key => $value) { |
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$stmt->bindValue(":d_{$key}", $value); |
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} |
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foreach ($conditions as $key => $value) { |
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$stmt->bindValue(":c_{$key}", $value); |
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} |
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$result = $stmt->execute(); |
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return ($result === true) ? $stmt->rowCount() : 0; |
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} |
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private function data(array $data): string |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @param string $o |
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* @param mixed $v |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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$f = static fn(string $o, $v): string => "{$o}, {$v} = :d_{$v}"; |
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return trim((string) array_reduce(array_keys($data), $f, ""), ", "); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $data |
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* @param array $options |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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public function insert(string $table, array $data, array $options = []): ?string |
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{ |
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$keys = implode(', ', array_keys($data)); |
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$data_phs = ':d_' . implode(', :d_', array_keys($data)); |
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$query = "INSERT INTO {$table} ({$keys}) VALUES ({$data_phs});"; |
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$params = $this->boundDebugString([], [], $data); |
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Log::debug("PDO:QUERY [$query][$params]"); |
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$dbh = $this->handler(); |
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$stmt = $dbh->prepare($query); |
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foreach ($data as $key => $value) { |
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$stmt->bindValue(':d_' . $key, $value); |
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} |
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$result = $stmt->execute(); |
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return ($result === true) ? $dbh->lastInsertId() : null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $conditions |
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* @param array $options |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function delete(string $table, array $conditions, array $options = []): int |
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{ |
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$where = $this->where($conditions); |
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if (empty($where)) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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$limit = $this->limit($options); |
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$query = "DELETE FROM {$table} {$where}{$limit};"; |
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$params = $this->boundDebugString($conditions, $options); |
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Log::debug("PDO:QUERY [$query][$params]"); |
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$dbh = $this->handler(); |
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$stmt = $dbh->prepare($query); |
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foreach ($conditions as $key => $value) { |
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$stmt->bindValue(":c_{$key}", $value); |
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} |
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$this->bindPaginationToStatement($options, $stmt); |
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$result = $stmt->execute(); |
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return ($result === true) ? $stmt->rowCount() : 0; |
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} |
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} |
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