Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like MongoGridFS often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use MongoGridFS, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
16 | class MongoGridFS extends MongoCollection |
||
17 | { |
||
18 | const ASCENDING = 1; |
||
19 | const DESCENDING = -1; |
||
20 | |||
21 | /** |
||
22 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.chunks |
||
23 | * @var $chunks MongoCollection |
||
24 | */ |
||
25 | public $chunks; |
||
26 | |||
27 | /** |
||
28 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.filesname |
||
29 | * @var $filesName string |
||
30 | */ |
||
31 | protected $filesName; |
||
32 | |||
33 | /** |
||
34 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.chunksname |
||
35 | * @var $chunksName string |
||
36 | */ |
||
37 | protected $chunksName; |
||
38 | |||
39 | /** |
||
40 | * @var MongoDB |
||
41 | */ |
||
42 | private $database; |
||
43 | |||
44 | private $prefix; |
||
45 | |||
46 | private $defaultChunkSize = 261120; |
||
47 | |||
48 | /** |
||
49 | * Files as stored across two collections, the first containing file meta |
||
50 | * information, the second containing chunks of the actual file. By default, |
||
51 | * fs.files and fs.chunks are the collection names used. |
||
52 | * |
||
53 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.construct.php |
||
54 | * @param MongoDB $db Database |
||
55 | * @param string $prefix [optional] <p>Optional collection name prefix.</p> |
||
56 | * @param mixed $chunks [optional] |
||
57 | * @throws \Exception |
||
58 | */ |
||
59 | public function __construct(MongoDB $db, $prefix = "fs", $chunks = null) |
||
60 | { |
||
61 | if ($chunks) { |
||
62 | trigger_error("The 'chunks' argument is deprecated and ignored", E_DEPRECATED); |
||
63 | } |
||
64 | if (empty($prefix)) { |
||
65 | throw new \Exception('MongoGridFS::__construct(): invalid prefix'); |
||
66 | } |
||
67 | |||
68 | $this->database = $db; |
||
69 | $this->prefix = $prefix; |
||
70 | $this->filesName = $prefix . '.files'; |
||
71 | $this->chunksName = $prefix . '.chunks'; |
||
72 | |||
73 | $this->chunks = $db->selectCollection($this->chunksName); |
||
74 | |||
75 | parent::__construct($db, $this->filesName); |
||
76 | } |
||
77 | |||
78 | /** |
||
79 | * Delete a file from the database |
||
80 | * |
||
81 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.delete.php |
||
82 | * @param mixed $id _id of the file to remove |
||
83 | * @return boolean Returns true if the remove was successfully sent to the database. |
||
84 | */ |
||
85 | public function delete($id) |
||
86 | { |
||
87 | $this->createChunksIndex(); |
||
88 | |||
89 | $this->chunks->remove(['files_id' => $id], ['justOne' => false]); |
||
90 | return parent::remove(['_id' => $id]); |
||
|
|||
91 | } |
||
92 | |||
93 | /** |
||
94 | * Drops the files and chunks collections |
||
95 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.drop.php |
||
96 | * @return array The database response |
||
97 | */ |
||
98 | public function drop() |
||
99 | { |
||
100 | $this->chunks->drop(); |
||
101 | return parent::drop(); |
||
102 | } |
||
103 | |||
104 | /** |
||
105 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.find.php |
||
106 | * @param array $query The query |
||
107 | * @param array $fields Fields to return |
||
108 | * @param array $options Options for the find command |
||
109 | * @return MongoGridFSCursor A MongoGridFSCursor |
||
110 | */ |
||
111 | View Code Duplication | public function find(array $query = [], array $fields = []) |
|
112 | { |
||
113 | $cursor = new MongoGridFSCursor($this, $this->db->getConnection(), (string) $this, $query, $fields); |
||
114 | $cursor->setReadPreference($this->getReadPreference()); |
||
115 | |||
116 | return $cursor; |
||
117 | } |
||
118 | |||
119 | /** |
||
120 | * Returns a single file matching the criteria |
||
121 | * |
||
122 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.findone.php |
||
123 | * @param array $query The fields for which to search. |
||
124 | * @param array $fields Fields of the results to return. |
||
125 | * @param array $options Options for the find command |
||
126 | * @return MongoGridFSFile|null |
||
127 | */ |
||
128 | public function findOne(array $query = [], array $fields = [], array $options = []) |
||
129 | { |
||
130 | if (is_string($query)) { |
||
131 | $query = ['filename' => $query]; |
||
132 | } |
||
133 | |||
134 | $items = iterator_to_array($this->find($query, $fields)->limit(1)); |
||
135 | return count($items) ? current($items) : null; |
||
136 | } |
||
137 | |||
138 | /** |
||
139 | * Retrieve a file from the database |
||
140 | * |
||
141 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.get.php |
||
142 | * @param mixed $id _id of the file to find. |
||
143 | * @return MongoGridFSFile|null |
||
144 | */ |
||
145 | public function get($id) |
||
146 | { |
||
147 | return $this->findOne(['_id' => $id]); |
||
148 | } |
||
149 | |||
150 | /** |
||
151 | * Stores a file in the database |
||
152 | * |
||
153 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.put.php |
||
154 | * @param string $filename The name of the file |
||
155 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
||
156 | * @param array $options An array of options for the insert operations executed against the chunks and files collections. |
||
157 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the saved object |
||
158 | */ |
||
159 | public function put($filename, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
||
160 | { |
||
161 | return $this->storeFile($filename, $extra, $options); |
||
162 | } |
||
163 | |||
164 | /** |
||
165 | * Removes files from the collections |
||
166 | * |
||
167 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.remove.php |
||
168 | * @param array $criteria Description of records to remove. |
||
169 | * @param array $options Options for remove. |
||
170 | * @throws MongoCursorException |
||
171 | * @return boolean |
||
172 | */ |
||
173 | public function remove(array $criteria = [], array $options = []) |
||
174 | { |
||
175 | $this->createChunksIndex(); |
||
176 | |||
177 | $matchingFiles = parent::find($criteria, ['_id' => 1]); |
||
1 ignored issue
–
show
|
|||
178 | $ids = []; |
||
179 | foreach ($matchingFiles as $file) { |
||
180 | $ids[] = $file['_id']; |
||
181 | } |
||
182 | $this->chunks->remove(['files_id' => ['$in' => $ids]], ['justOne' => false] + $options); |
||
183 | return parent::remove(['_id' => ['$in' => $ids]], ['justOne' => false] + $options); |
||
184 | } |
||
185 | |||
186 | /** |
||
187 | * Chunkifies and stores bytes in the database |
||
188 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storebytes.php |
||
189 | * @param string $bytes A string of bytes to store |
||
190 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
||
191 | * @param array $options Options for the store. "safe": Check that this store succeeded |
||
192 | * @return mixed The _id of the object saved |
||
193 | */ |
||
194 | public function storeBytes($bytes, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
||
195 | { |
||
196 | $this->createChunksIndex(); |
||
197 | |||
198 | $record = $extra + [ |
||
199 | 'length' => mb_strlen($bytes, '8bit'), |
||
200 | 'md5' => md5($bytes), |
||
201 | ]; |
||
202 | |||
203 | try { |
||
204 | $file = $this->insertFile($record, $options); |
||
205 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
206 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: '. $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
207 | } |
||
208 | |||
209 | try { |
||
210 | $this->insertChunksFromBytes($bytes, $file); |
||
211 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
212 | $this->delete($file['_id']); |
||
213 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
214 | } |
||
215 | |||
216 | return $file['_id']; |
||
217 | } |
||
218 | |||
219 | /** |
||
220 | * Stores a file in the database |
||
221 | * |
||
222 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storefile.php |
||
223 | * @param string $filename The name of the file |
||
224 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
||
225 | * @param array $options Options for the store. "safe": Check that this store succeeded |
||
226 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the saved object |
||
227 | * @throws MongoGridFSException |
||
228 | * @throws Exception |
||
229 | */ |
||
230 | public function storeFile($filename, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
||
231 | { |
||
232 | $this->createChunksIndex(); |
||
233 | |||
234 | $record = $extra; |
||
235 | if (is_string($filename)) { |
||
236 | $record += [ |
||
237 | 'md5' => md5_file($filename), |
||
238 | 'length' => filesize($filename), |
||
239 | 'filename' => $filename, |
||
240 | ]; |
||
241 | |||
242 | $handle = fopen($filename, 'r'); |
||
243 | if (! $handle) { |
||
244 | throw new MongoGridFSException('could not open file: ' . $filename); |
||
245 | } |
||
246 | } elseif (! is_resource($filename)) { |
||
247 | throw new \Exception('first argument must be a string or stream resource'); |
||
248 | } else { |
||
249 | $handle = $filename; |
||
250 | } |
||
251 | |||
252 | $md5 = null; |
||
253 | try { |
||
254 | $file = $this->insertFile($record, $options); |
||
255 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
256 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
257 | } |
||
258 | |||
259 | try { |
||
260 | $length = $this->insertChunksFromFile($handle, $file, $md5); |
||
261 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
262 | $this->delete($file['_id']); |
||
263 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
264 | } |
||
265 | |||
266 | |||
267 | // Add length and MD5 if they were not present before |
||
268 | $update = []; |
||
269 | if (! isset($record['length'])) { |
||
270 | $update['length'] = $length; |
||
271 | } |
||
272 | if (! isset($record['md5'])) { |
||
273 | try { |
||
274 | $update['md5'] = $md5; |
||
275 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
276 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
277 | } |
||
278 | } |
||
279 | |||
280 | if (count($update)) { |
||
281 | try { |
||
282 | $result = $this->update(['_id' => $file['_id']], ['$set' => $update]); |
||
283 | if (! $this->isOKResult($result)) { |
||
284 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file'); |
||
285 | } |
||
286 | } catch (MongoException $e) { |
||
287 | $this->delete($file['_id']); |
||
288 | throw new MongoGridFSException('Could not store file: ' . $e->getMessage(), 0, $e); |
||
289 | } |
||
290 | |||
291 | } |
||
292 | |||
293 | return $file['_id']; |
||
294 | } |
||
295 | |||
296 | /** |
||
297 | * Saves an uploaded file directly from a POST to the database |
||
298 | * |
||
299 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storeupload.php |
||
300 | * @param string $name The name attribute of the uploaded file, from <input type="file" name="something"/>. |
||
301 | * @param array $metadata An array of extra fields for the uploaded file. |
||
302 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the uploaded file. |
||
303 | * @throws MongoGridFSException |
||
304 | */ |
||
305 | public function storeUpload($name, array $metadata = []) |
||
330 | |||
331 | /** |
||
332 | * Creates the index on the chunks collection |
||
333 | */ |
||
334 | private function createChunksIndex() |
||
341 | |||
342 | /** |
||
343 | * Inserts a single chunk into the database |
||
344 | * |
||
345 | * @param mixed $fileId |
||
346 | * @param string $data |
||
347 | * @param int $chunkNumber |
||
348 | * @return array|bool |
||
349 | */ |
||
350 | private function insertChunk($fileId, $data, $chunkNumber) |
||
366 | |||
367 | /** |
||
368 | * Splits a string into chunks and writes them to the database |
||
369 | * |
||
370 | * @param string $bytes |
||
371 | * @param array $record |
||
372 | */ |
||
373 | private function insertChunksFromBytes($bytes, $record) |
||
384 | |||
385 | /** |
||
386 | * Reads chunks from a file and writes them to the database |
||
387 | * |
||
388 | * @param resource $handle |
||
389 | * @param array $record |
||
390 | * @param string $md5 |
||
391 | * @return int Returns the number of bytes written to the database |
||
392 | */ |
||
393 | private function insertChunksFromFile($handle, $record, &$md5) |
||
417 | |||
418 | /** |
||
419 | * Writes a file record to the database |
||
420 | * |
||
421 | * @param $record |
||
422 | * @param array $options |
||
423 | * @return array |
||
424 | */ |
||
425 | private function insertFile($record, array $options = []) |
||
441 | |||
442 | private function isOKResult($result) |
||
447 | |||
448 | /** |
||
449 | * @return array |
||
450 | */ |
||
451 | public function __sleep() |
||
455 | } |
||
456 |
This check looks for a call to a parent method whose name is different than the method from which it is called.
Consider the following code:
The
getFirstName()
method in theSon
calls the wrong method in the parent class.