Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like MongoGridFS often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use MongoGridFS, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 16 | class MongoGridFS extends MongoCollection |
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1 ignored issue
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| 17 | { |
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| 18 | const DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 262144; // 256 kb |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | const ASCENDING = 1; |
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| 21 | const DESCENDING = -1; |
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| 22 | |||
| 23 | /** |
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| 24 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.chunks |
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| 25 | * @var $chunks MongoCollection |
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| 26 | */ |
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| 27 | public $chunks; |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | /** |
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| 30 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.filesname |
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| 31 | * @var $filesName string |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | protected $filesName; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/class.mongogridfs.php#mongogridfs.props.chunksname |
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| 37 | * @var $chunksName string |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected $chunksName; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * @var MongoDB |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | private $database; |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | private $prefix; |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | /** |
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| 49 | * Files as stored across two collections, the first containing file meta |
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| 50 | * information, the second containing chunks of the actual file. By default, |
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| 51 | * fs.files and fs.chunks are the collection names used. |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.construct.php |
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| 54 | * @param MongoDB $db Database |
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| 55 | * @param string $prefix [optional] <p>Optional collection name prefix.</p> |
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| 56 | * @param mixed $chunks [optional] |
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| 57 | * @return MongoGridFS |
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| 58 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | public function __construct(MongoDB $db, $prefix = "fs", $chunks = null) |
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| 61 | { |
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| 62 | if ($chunks) { |
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| 63 | trigger_error("The 'chunks' argument is deprecated and ignored", E_DEPRECATED); |
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| 64 | } |
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| 65 | if (empty($prefix)) { |
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| 66 | throw new \Exception('MongoGridFS::__construct(): invalid prefix'); |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | $this->database = $db; |
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| 70 | $this->prefix = $prefix; |
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| 71 | $this->filesName = $prefix . '.files'; |
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| 72 | $this->chunksName = $prefix . '.chunks'; |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | $this->chunks = $db->selectCollection($this->chunksName); |
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| 75 | |||
| 76 | parent::__construct($db, $this->filesName); |
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| 77 | } |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** |
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| 80 | * Delete a file from the database |
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| 81 | * |
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| 82 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.delete.php |
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| 83 | * @param mixed $id _id of the file to remove |
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| 84 | * @return boolean Returns true if the remove was successfully sent to the database. |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | public function delete($id) |
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| 87 | { |
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| 88 | $this->createChunksIndex(); |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | $this->chunks->remove(['files_id' => $id], ['justOne' => false]); |
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| 91 | return parent::remove(['_id' => $id]); |
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| 92 | } |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Drops the files and chunks collections |
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| 96 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.drop.php |
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| 97 | * @return array The database response |
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| 98 | */ |
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| 99 | public function drop() |
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| 100 | { |
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| 101 | $this->chunks->drop(); |
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| 102 | return parent::drop(); |
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| 103 | } |
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| 104 | |||
| 105 | /** |
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| 106 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.find.php |
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| 107 | * @param array $query The query |
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| 108 | * @param array $fields Fields to return |
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| 109 | * @param array $options Options for the find command |
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| 110 | * @return MongoGridFSCursor A MongoGridFSCursor |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | View Code Duplication | public function find(array $query = [], array $fields = []) |
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| 113 | { |
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| 114 | $cursor = new MongoGridFSCursor($this, $this->db->getConnection(), (string) $this, $query, $fields); |
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| 115 | $cursor->setReadPreference($this->getReadPreference()); |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | return $cursor; |
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| 118 | } |
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| 119 | |||
| 120 | /** |
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| 121 | * Returns a single file matching the criteria |
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| 122 | * |
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| 123 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.findone.php |
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| 124 | * @param array $query The fields for which to search. |
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| 125 | * @param array $fields Fields of the results to return. |
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| 126 | * @param array $options Options for the find command |
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| 127 | * @return MongoGridFSFile|null |
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| 128 | */ |
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| 129 | public function findOne(array $query = [], array $fields = [], array $options = []) |
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| 130 | { |
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| 131 | if (is_string($query)) { |
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| 132 | $query = ['filename' => $query]; |
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| 133 | } |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | $items = iterator_to_array($this->find($query, $fields)->limit(1)); |
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| 136 | return current($items); |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | |||
| 139 | /** |
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| 140 | * Retrieve a file from the database |
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| 141 | * |
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| 142 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.get.php |
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| 143 | * @param mixed $id _id of the file to find. |
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| 144 | * @return MongoGridFSFile|null |
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| 145 | */ |
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| 146 | public function get($id) |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | /** |
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| 152 | * Stores a file in the database |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.put.php |
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| 155 | * @param string $filename The name of the file |
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| 156 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
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| 157 | * @param array $options An array of options for the insert operations executed against the chunks and files collections. |
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| 158 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the saved object |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | public function put($filename, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | /** |
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| 166 | * Removes files from the collections |
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| 167 | * |
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| 168 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.remove.php |
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| 169 | * @param array $criteria Description of records to remove. |
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| 170 | * @param array $options Options for remove. |
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| 171 | * @throws MongoCursorException |
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| 172 | * @return boolean |
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| 173 | */ |
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| 174 | public function remove(array $criteria = [], array $options = []) |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | /** |
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| 188 | * Chunkifies and stores bytes in the database |
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| 189 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storebytes.php |
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| 190 | * @param string $bytes A string of bytes to store |
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| 191 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
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| 192 | * @param array $options Options for the store. "safe": Check that this store succeeded |
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| 193 | * @return mixed The _id of the object saved |
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| 194 | */ |
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| 195 | public function storeBytes($bytes, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | /** |
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| 221 | * Stores a file in the database |
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| 222 | * |
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| 223 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storefile.php |
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| 224 | * @param string $filename The name of the file |
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| 225 | * @param array $extra Other metadata to add to the file saved |
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| 226 | * @param array $options Options for the store. "safe": Check that this store succeeded |
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| 227 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the saved object |
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| 228 | * @throws MongoGridFSException |
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| 229 | * @throws Exception |
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| 230 | */ |
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| 231 | public function storeFile($filename, array $extra = [], array $options = []) |
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| 296 | |||
| 297 | /** |
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| 298 | * Saves an uploaded file directly from a POST to the database |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongogridfs.storeupload.php |
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| 301 | * @param string $name The name attribute of the uploaded file, from <input type="file" name="something"/>. |
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| 302 | * @param array $metadata An array of extra fields for the uploaded file. |
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| 303 | * @return mixed Returns the _id of the uploaded file. |
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| 304 | * @throws MongoGridFSException |
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| 305 | */ |
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| 306 | public function storeUpload($name, array $metadata = []) |
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| 331 | |||
| 332 | /** |
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| 333 | * Creates the index on the chunks collection |
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| 334 | */ |
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| 335 | private function createChunksIndex() |
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| 342 | |||
| 343 | /** |
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| 344 | * Inserts a single chunk into the database |
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| 345 | * |
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| 346 | * @param mixed $fileId |
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| 347 | * @param string $data |
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| 348 | * @param int $chunkNumber |
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| 349 | * @return array|bool |
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| 350 | */ |
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| 351 | private function insertChunk($fileId, $data, $chunkNumber) |
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | /** |
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| 369 | * Splits a string into chunks and writes them to the database |
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| 370 | * |
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| 371 | * @param string $bytes |
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| 372 | * @param array $record |
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| 373 | */ |
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| 374 | private function insertChunksFromBytes($bytes, $record) |
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | /** |
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| 387 | * Reads chunks from a file and writes them to the database |
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| 388 | * |
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| 389 | * @param resource $handle |
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| 390 | * @param array $record |
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| 391 | * @param string $md5 |
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| 392 | * @return int Returns the number of bytes written to the database |
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| 393 | */ |
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| 394 | private function insertChunksFromFile($handle, $record, &$md5) |
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| 418 | |||
| 419 | /** |
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| 420 | * Writes a file record to the database |
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| 421 | * |
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| 422 | * @param $record |
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| 423 | * @param array $options |
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| 424 | * @return array |
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| 425 | */ |
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| 426 | private function insertFile($record, array $options = []) |
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| 442 | |||
| 443 | private function isOKResult($result) |
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| 448 | } |
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| 449 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.