Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Telegram often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Telegram, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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25 | class Telegram |
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26 | { |
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27 | /** |
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28 | * Version |
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29 | * |
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30 | * @var string |
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31 | */ |
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32 | protected $version = '0.35.0'; |
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33 | |||
34 | /** |
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35 | * Telegram API key |
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36 | * |
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37 | * @var string |
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38 | */ |
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39 | protected $api_key = ''; |
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40 | |||
41 | /** |
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42 | * Telegram Bot name |
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43 | * |
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44 | * @var string |
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45 | */ |
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46 | protected $bot_name = ''; |
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47 | |||
48 | /** |
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49 | * Raw request data (json) for webhook methods |
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50 | * |
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51 | * @var string |
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52 | */ |
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53 | protected $input; |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * Custom commands paths |
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57 | * |
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58 | * @var array |
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59 | */ |
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60 | protected $commands_paths = []; |
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61 | |||
62 | /** |
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63 | * Current Update object |
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64 | * |
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65 | * @var \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\Update |
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66 | */ |
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67 | protected $update; |
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68 | |||
69 | /** |
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70 | * Upload path |
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71 | * |
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72 | * @var string |
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73 | */ |
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74 | protected $upload_path; |
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75 | |||
76 | /** |
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77 | * Download path |
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78 | * |
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79 | * @var string |
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80 | */ |
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81 | protected $download_path; |
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82 | |||
83 | /** |
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84 | * MySQL integration |
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85 | * |
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86 | * @var boolean |
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87 | */ |
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88 | protected $mysql_enabled = false; |
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89 | |||
90 | /** |
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91 | * PDO object |
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92 | * |
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93 | * @var \PDO |
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94 | */ |
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95 | protected $pdo; |
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96 | |||
97 | /** |
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98 | * Commands config |
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99 | * |
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100 | * @var array |
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101 | */ |
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102 | protected $commands_config = []; |
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103 | |||
104 | /** |
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105 | * Admins list |
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106 | * |
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107 | * @var array |
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108 | */ |
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109 | protected $admins_list = []; |
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110 | |||
111 | /** |
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112 | * ServerResponse of the last Command execution |
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113 | * |
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114 | * @var \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\ServerResponse |
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115 | */ |
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116 | protected $last_command_response; |
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117 | |||
118 | /** |
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119 | * Botan.io integration |
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120 | * |
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121 | * @var boolean |
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122 | */ |
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123 | protected $botan_enabled = false; |
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124 | |||
125 | /** |
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126 | * Telegram constructor. |
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127 | * |
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128 | * @param $api_key |
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129 | * @param $bot_name |
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130 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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131 | */ |
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132 | 39 | public function __construct($api_key, $bot_name) |
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154 | |||
155 | /** |
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156 | * Initialize Database connection |
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157 | * |
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158 | * @param array $credential |
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159 | * @param string $table_prefix |
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160 | * @param string $encoding |
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161 | * |
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162 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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163 | */ |
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164 | 9 | public function enableMySql(array $credential, $table_prefix = null, $encoding = 'utf8mb4') |
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171 | |||
172 | /** |
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173 | * Initialize Database external connection |
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174 | * |
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175 | * @param /PDO $external_pdo_connection PDO database object |
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176 | * @param string $table_prefix |
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177 | */ |
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178 | public function enableExternalMysql($external_pdo_connection, $table_prefix = null) |
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184 | |||
185 | /** |
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186 | * Get commands list |
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187 | * |
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188 | * @return array $commands |
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189 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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190 | */ |
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191 | 10 | public function getCommandsList() |
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228 | |||
229 | /** |
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230 | * Get an object instance of the passed command |
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231 | * |
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232 | * @param string $command |
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233 | * |
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234 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Commands\Command|null |
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235 | */ |
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236 | 11 | public function getCommandObject($command) |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * Set custom input string for debug purposes |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @param string $input (json format) |
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256 | * |
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257 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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258 | */ |
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259 | public function setCustomInput($input) |
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264 | |||
265 | /** |
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266 | * Get custom input string for debug purposes |
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267 | * |
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268 | * @return string |
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269 | */ |
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270 | public function getCustomInput() |
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274 | |||
275 | /** |
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276 | * Get the ServerResponse of the last Command execution |
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277 | * |
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278 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\ServerResponse |
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279 | */ |
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280 | public function getLastCommandResponse() |
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284 | |||
285 | /** |
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286 | * Handle getUpdates method |
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287 | * |
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288 | * @param int|null $limit |
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289 | * @param int|null $timeout |
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290 | * |
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291 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\ServerResponse |
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292 | */ |
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293 | public function handleGetUpdates($limit = null, $timeout = null) |
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326 | |||
327 | /** |
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328 | * Handle bot request from webhook |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @return bool |
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331 | * |
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332 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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333 | */ |
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334 | public function handle() |
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352 | |||
353 | /** |
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354 | * Get the command name from the command type |
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355 | * |
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356 | * @param string $type |
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357 | * |
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358 | * @return string |
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359 | */ |
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360 | private function getCommandFromType($type) |
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364 | |||
365 | /** |
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366 | * Process bot Update request |
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367 | * |
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368 | * @param \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\Update $update |
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369 | * |
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370 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\ServerResponse |
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371 | */ |
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372 | public function processUpdate(Update $update) |
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419 | |||
420 | /** |
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421 | * Execute /command |
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422 | * |
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423 | * @param string $command |
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424 | * |
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425 | * @return mixed |
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426 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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427 | */ |
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428 | public function executeCommand($command) |
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458 | |||
459 | /** |
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460 | * Sanitize Command |
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461 | * |
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462 | * @param string $command |
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463 | * |
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464 | * @return string |
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465 | */ |
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466 | 10 | protected function sanitizeCommand($command) |
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470 | |||
471 | /** |
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472 | * Enable a single Admin account |
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473 | * |
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474 | * @param integer $admin_id Single admin id |
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475 | * |
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476 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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477 | */ |
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478 | 1 | public function enableAdmin($admin_id) |
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488 | |||
489 | /** |
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490 | * Enable a list of Admin Accounts |
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491 | * |
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492 | * @param array $admin_ids List of admin ids |
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493 | * |
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494 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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495 | */ |
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496 | 1 | public function enableAdmins(array $admin_ids) |
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504 | |||
505 | /** |
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506 | * Get list of admins |
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507 | * |
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508 | * @return array |
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509 | */ |
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510 | 1 | public function getAdminList() |
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514 | |||
515 | /** |
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516 | * Check if the passed user is an admin |
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517 | * |
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518 | * If no user id is passed, the current update is checked for a valid message sender. |
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519 | * |
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520 | * @param int|null $user_id |
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521 | * |
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522 | * @return bool |
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523 | */ |
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524 | 11 | public function isAdmin($user_id = null) |
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542 | |||
543 | /** |
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544 | * Check if user required the db connection |
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545 | * |
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546 | * @return bool |
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547 | */ |
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548 | public function isDbEnabled() |
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556 | |||
557 | /** |
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558 | * Add a single custom commands path |
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559 | * |
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560 | * @param string $path Custom commands path to add |
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561 | * @param bool $before If the path should be prepended or appended to the list |
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562 | * |
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563 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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564 | */ |
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565 | 39 | public function addCommandsPath($path, $before = true) |
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579 | |||
580 | /** |
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581 | * Add multiple custom commands paths |
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582 | * |
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583 | * @param array $paths Custom commands paths to add |
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584 | * @param bool $before If the paths should be prepended or appended to the list |
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585 | * |
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586 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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587 | */ |
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588 | 1 | public function addCommandsPaths(array $paths, $before = true) |
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596 | |||
597 | /** |
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598 | * Set custom upload path |
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599 | * |
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600 | * @param string $path Custom upload path |
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601 | * |
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602 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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603 | */ |
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604 | 39 | public function setUploadPath($path) |
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609 | |||
610 | /** |
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611 | * Get custom upload path |
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612 | * |
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613 | * @return string |
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614 | */ |
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615 | public function getUploadPath() |
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619 | |||
620 | /** |
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621 | * Set custom download path |
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622 | * |
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623 | * @param string $path Custom download path |
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624 | * |
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625 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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626 | */ |
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627 | 39 | public function setDownloadPath($path) |
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632 | |||
633 | /** |
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634 | * Get custom download path |
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635 | * |
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636 | * @return string |
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637 | */ |
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638 | public function getDownloadPath() |
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642 | |||
643 | /** |
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644 | * Set command config |
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645 | * |
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646 | * Provide further variables to a particular commands. |
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647 | * For example you can add the channel name at the command /sendtochannel |
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648 | * Or you can add the api key for external service. |
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649 | * |
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650 | * @param string $command |
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651 | * @param array $config |
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652 | * |
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653 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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654 | */ |
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655 | 13 | public function setCommandConfig($command, array $config) |
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660 | |||
661 | /** |
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662 | * Get command config |
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663 | * |
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664 | * @param string $command |
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665 | * |
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666 | * @return array |
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667 | */ |
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668 | 24 | public function getCommandConfig($command) |
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672 | |||
673 | /** |
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674 | * Get API key |
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675 | * |
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676 | * @return string |
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677 | */ |
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678 | 1 | public function getApiKey() |
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682 | |||
683 | /** |
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684 | * Get Bot name |
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685 | * |
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686 | * @return string |
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687 | */ |
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688 | 6 | public function getBotName() |
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692 | |||
693 | /** |
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694 | * Get Version |
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695 | * |
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696 | * @return string |
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697 | */ |
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698 | 1 | public function getVersion() |
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702 | |||
703 | /** |
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704 | * Set Webhook for bot |
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705 | * |
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706 | * @param string $url |
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707 | * @param string|null $path_certificate |
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708 | * |
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709 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Entities\ServerResponse |
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710 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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711 | */ |
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712 | public function setWebHook($url, $path_certificate = null) |
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728 | |||
729 | /** |
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730 | * Unset Webhook for bot |
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731 | * |
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732 | * @return mixed |
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733 | * @throws \Longman\TelegramBot\Exception\TelegramException |
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734 | */ |
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735 | public function unsetWebHook() |
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747 | |||
748 | /** |
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749 | * Replace function `ucwords` for UTF-8 characters in the class definition and commands |
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750 | * |
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751 | * @param string $str |
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752 | * @param string $encoding (default = 'UTF-8') |
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753 | * |
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754 | * @return string |
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755 | */ |
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756 | 10 | protected function ucwordsUnicode($str, $encoding = 'UTF-8') |
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760 | |||
761 | /** |
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762 | * Replace function `ucfirst` for UTF-8 characters in the class definition and commands |
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763 | * |
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764 | * @param string $str |
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765 | * @param string $encoding (default = 'UTF-8') |
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766 | * |
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767 | * @return string |
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768 | */ |
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769 | 11 | protected function ucfirstUnicode($str, $encoding = 'UTF-8') |
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775 | |||
776 | /** |
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777 | * Enable Botan.io integration |
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778 | * |
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779 | * @param $token |
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780 | * @return \Longman\TelegramBot\Telegram |
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781 | */ |
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782 | public function enableBotan($token) |
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788 | } |
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789 |
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