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<?php |
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/** |
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* @license LGPLv3, http://opensource.org/licenses/LGPL-3.0 |
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* @copyright Aimeos (aimeos.org), 2016-2025 |
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* @package Base |
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* @subpackage Translation |
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*/ |
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namespace Aimeos\Base\Translation\File; |
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/** |
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* Class for reading Gettext MO files |
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* |
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* @package Base |
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* @subpackage Translation |
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*/ |
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class Mo |
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{ |
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const MAGIC1 = -1794895138; |
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const MAGIC2 = -569244523; |
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const MAGIC3 = 2500072158; |
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private string $str; |
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private int $strlen; |
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private int $pos = 0; |
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private array $messages = []; |
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/** |
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* Initializes the .mo file reader |
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* |
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* @param string $filepath Absolute path to the Gettext .mo file |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( string $filepath ) |
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{ |
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if( ( $str = @file_get_contents( $filepath ) ) === false ) { |
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throw new \Aimeos\Base\Translation\Exception( sprintf( 'Unable to read from file "%1$s"', $filepath ) ); |
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} |
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$this->str = $str; |
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$this->strlen = strlen( $str ); |
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$this->messages = $this->extract(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns all translations |
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* |
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* @return array List of translations with original as key and translations as values |
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*/ |
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public function all() : array |
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{ |
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return $this->messages; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the translations for the given original string |
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* |
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* @param string $original Untranslated string |
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* @return array|string|null List of translations or false if none is available |
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*/ |
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public function get( string $original ) |
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{ |
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return $this->messages[$original] ?? null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts the messages and translations from the MO file |
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* |
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* @return array Associative list of original singular as keys and one or more translations as values |
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* @throws \Aimeos\Base\Translation\Exception If file content is invalid |
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*/ |
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protected function extract() : array |
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{ |
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$magic = $this->readInt( 'V' ); |
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if( ( $magic === self::MAGIC1 ) || ( $magic === self::MAGIC3 ) ) { //to make sure it works for 64-bit platforms |
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$byteOrder = 'V'; //low endian |
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} elseif( $magic === ( self::MAGIC2 & 0xFFFFFFFF ) ) { |
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$byteOrder = 'N'; //big endian |
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} else { |
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throw new \Aimeos\Base\Translation\Exception( 'Invalid MO file' ); |
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} |
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$this->readInt( $byteOrder ); |
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$total = $this->readInt( $byteOrder ); //total string count |
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$originals = $this->readInt( $byteOrder ); //offset of original table |
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$trans = $this->readInt( $byteOrder ); //offset of translation table |
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$this->seekto( (int) $originals ); |
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$originalTable = $this->readIntArray( $byteOrder, $total * 2 ); |
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$this->seekto( (int) $trans ); |
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$translationTable = $this->readIntArray( $byteOrder, $total * 2 ); |
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return $this->extractTable( $originalTable, $translationTable, (int) $total ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts the messages and their translations |
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* |
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* @param array $originalTable MO table for original strings |
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* @param array $translationTable MO table for translated strings |
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* @param int $total Total number of translations |
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* @return array Associative list of original singular as keys and one or more translations as values |
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*/ |
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protected function extractTable( array $originalTable, array $translationTable, int $total ) : array |
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{ |
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$messages = []; |
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for( $i = 0; $i < $total; ++$i ) |
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{ |
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$plural = null; |
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$next = $i * 2; |
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$this->seekto( $originalTable[$next + 2] ); |
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$original = $this->read( $originalTable[$next + 1] ); |
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$this->seekto( $translationTable[$next + 2] ); |
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$translated = $this->read( $translationTable[$next + 1] ); |
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if( $original === '' || $translated === '' ) { // Headers |
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continue; |
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} |
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if( strpos( $original, "\x04" ) !== false ) { |
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list( $context, $original ) = explode( "\x04", $original, 2 ); |
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} |
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if( strpos( $original, "\000" ) !== false ) { |
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list( $original, $plural ) = explode( "\000", $original ); |
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} |
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if( $plural === null ) |
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{ |
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$messages[$original] = $translated; |
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continue; |
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} |
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$messages[$original] = []; |
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foreach( explode( "\x00", $translated ) as $idx => $value ) { |
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$messages[$original][$idx] = $value; |
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} |
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} |
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return $messages; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a single integer starting from the current position |
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* |
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* @param string $byteOrder Format code for unpack() |
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* @return integer Read integer |
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*/ |
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protected function readInt( string $byteOrder ) : ?int |
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{ |
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if( ( $content = $this->read( 4 ) ) === '' ) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$content = unpack( $byteOrder, $content ); |
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return array_shift( $content ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the list of integers starting from the current position |
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* |
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* @param string $byteOrder Format code for unpack() |
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* @param int $count Number of four byte integers to read |
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* @return array List of integers |
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*/ |
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protected function readIntArray( string $byteOrder, int $count ) : array |
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{ |
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return unpack( $byteOrder . $count, $this->read( 4 * $count ) ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a part of the file |
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* |
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* @param int $bytes Number of bytes to read |
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* @return string Read bytes or empty on failure |
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*/ |
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protected function read( int $bytes ) : string |
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{ |
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$data = substr( $this->str, $this->pos, $bytes ); |
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if( $data !== false && $data !== '' ) { |
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$this->seekto( $this->pos + $bytes ); |
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} |
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return (string) $data; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Move the cursor to the position in the file |
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* |
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* @param int $pos Number of bytes to move |
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* @return int New file position in bytes |
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*/ |
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protected function seekto( int $pos ) : int |
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{ |
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$this->pos = ( $this->strlen < $pos ? $this->strlen : $pos ); |
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return $this->pos; |
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} |
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} |
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