1 | <?php |
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2 | /* |
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3 | * PHP QR Code encoder |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Masking |
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6 | * |
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7 | * Based on libqrencode C library distributed under LGPL 2.1 |
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi <[email protected]> |
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9 | * |
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10 | * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3 |
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11 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm> |
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12 | * |
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13 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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14 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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15 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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16 | * version 3 of the License, or any later version. |
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17 | * |
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18 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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21 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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22 | * |
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23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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24 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
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25 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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26 | */ |
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27 | |||
28 | define('N1', 3); |
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29 | define('N2', 3); |
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30 | define('N3', 40); |
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31 | define('N4', 10); |
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32 | |||
33 | class qrmask |
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34 | { |
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35 | public $runLength = []; |
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36 | |||
37 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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38 | public function __construct() |
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39 | { |
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40 | $this->runLength = array_fill(0, QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX + 1, 0); |
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41 | } |
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42 | |||
43 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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44 | public function writeFormatInformation($width, &$frame, $mask, $level) |
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45 | { |
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46 | $blacks = 0; |
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47 | $format = QRspec::getFormatInfo($mask, $level); |
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48 | |||
49 | for ($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) { |
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50 | if ($format & 1) { |
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51 | $blacks += 2; |
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52 | $v = 0x85; |
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53 | } else { |
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54 | $v = 0x84; |
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55 | } |
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56 | |||
57 | $frame[8][$width - 1 - $i] = chr($v); |
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58 | if ($i < 6) { |
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59 | $frame[$i][8] = chr($v); |
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60 | } else { |
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61 | $frame[$i + 1][8] = chr($v); |
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62 | } |
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63 | $format = $format >> 1; |
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64 | } |
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65 | |||
66 | for ($i = 0; $i < 7; $i++) { |
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67 | if ($format & 1) { |
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68 | $blacks += 2; |
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69 | $v = 0x85; |
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70 | } else { |
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71 | $v = 0x84; |
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72 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | $frame[$width - 7 + $i][8] = chr($v); |
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75 | if ($i == 0) { |
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76 | $frame[8][7] = chr($v); |
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77 | } else { |
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78 | $frame[8][6 - $i] = chr($v); |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | $format = $format >> 1; |
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82 | } |
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83 | |||
84 | return $blacks; |
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85 | } |
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86 | |||
87 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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88 | public function mask0($x, $y) |
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89 | { |
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90 | return ($x + $y) & 1; |
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91 | } |
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92 | |||
93 | public function mask1($x, $y) |
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94 | { |
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95 | return $y & 1; |
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96 | } |
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97 | |||
98 | public function mask2($x, $y) |
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99 | { |
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100 | return $x % 3; |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | public function mask3($x, $y) |
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104 | { |
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105 | return ($x + $y) % 3; |
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106 | } |
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107 | |||
108 | public function mask4($x, $y) |
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109 | { |
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110 | return (((int) ($y / 2)) + ((int) ($x / 3))) & 1; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | public function mask5($x, $y) |
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114 | { |
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115 | return (($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3; |
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116 | } |
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117 | |||
118 | public function mask6($x, $y) |
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119 | { |
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120 | return ((($x * $y) & 1) + ($x * $y) % 3) & 1; |
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121 | } |
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122 | |||
123 | public function mask7($x, $y) |
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124 | { |
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125 | return ((($x * $y) % 3) + (($x + $y) & 1)) & 1; |
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126 | } |
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127 | |||
128 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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129 | private function generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame) |
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130 | { |
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131 | $bitMask = array_fill(0, $width, array_fill(0, $width, 0)); |
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132 | |||
133 | for ($y = 0; $y < $width; $y++) { |
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134 | for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { |
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135 | if (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 0x80) { |
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136 | $bitMask[$y][$x] = 0; |
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137 | } else { |
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138 | $maskFunc = call_user_func([$this, 'mask'.$maskNo], $x, $y); |
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139 | $bitMask[$y][$x] = ($maskFunc == 0) ? 1 : 0; |
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140 | } |
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141 | } |
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142 | } |
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143 | |||
144 | return $bitMask; |
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145 | } |
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146 | |||
147 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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148 | public static function serial($bitFrame) |
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149 | { |
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150 | $codeArr = []; |
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151 | |||
152 | foreach ($bitFrame as $line) { |
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153 | $codeArr[] = implode('', $line); |
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154 | } |
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155 | |||
156 | return gzcompress(implode("\n", $codeArr), 9); |
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157 | } |
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158 | |||
159 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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160 | public static function unserial($code) |
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161 | { |
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162 | $codeArr = []; |
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163 | |||
164 | $codeLines = explode("\n", gzuncompress($code)); |
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165 | foreach ($codeLines as $line) { |
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166 | $codeArr[] = str_split($line); |
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167 | } |
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168 | |||
169 | return $codeArr; |
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170 | } |
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171 | |||
172 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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173 | public function makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s, &$d, $maskGenOnly = false) |
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174 | { |
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175 | $b = 0; |
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176 | $bitMask = []; |
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177 | |||
178 | $fileName = QR_CACHE_DIR.'mask_'.$maskNo.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'mask_'.$width.'_'.$maskNo.'.dat'; |
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179 | |||
180 | if (QR_CACHEABLE) { |
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181 | if (file_exists($fileName)) { |
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182 | $bitMask = self::unserial(file_get_contents($fileName)); |
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183 | } else { |
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184 | $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s); |
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185 | if (!file_exists(QR_CACHE_DIR.'mask_'.$maskNo)) { |
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186 | mkdir(QR_CACHE_DIR.'mask_'.$maskNo); |
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187 | } |
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188 | file_put_contents($fileName, self::serial($bitMask)); |
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189 | } |
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190 | } else { |
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191 | $bitMask = $this->generateMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $s); |
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192 | } |
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193 | |||
194 | if ($maskGenOnly) { |
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195 | return; |
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196 | } |
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197 | |||
198 | $d = $s; |
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199 | |||
200 | for ($y = 0; $y < $width; $y++) { |
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201 | for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { |
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202 | if ($bitMask[$y][$x] == 1) { |
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203 | $d[$y][$x] = chr(ord($s[$y][$x]) ^ (int) $bitMask[$y][$x]); |
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204 | } |
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205 | $b += (int) (ord($d[$y][$x]) & 1); |
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206 | } |
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207 | } |
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208 | |||
209 | return $b; |
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210 | } |
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211 | |||
212 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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213 | public function makeMask($width, $frame, $maskNo, $level) |
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214 | { |
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215 | $masked = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width)); |
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216 | $this->makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame, $masked); |
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217 | $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $masked, $maskNo, $level); |
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218 | |||
219 | return $masked; |
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220 | } |
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221 | |||
222 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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223 | public function calcN1N3($length) |
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224 | { |
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225 | $demerit = 0; |
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226 | |||
227 | for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { |
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228 | if ($this->runLength[$i] >= 5) { |
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229 | $demerit += (N1 + ($this->runLength[$i] - 5)); |
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230 | } |
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231 | if ($i & 1) { |
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232 | if (($i >= 3) && ($i < ($length - 2)) && ($this->runLength[$i] % 3 == 0)) { |
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233 | $fact = (int) ($this->runLength[$i] / 3); |
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234 | if (($this->runLength[$i - 2] == $fact) && |
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235 | ($this->runLength[$i - 1] == $fact) && |
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236 | ($this->runLength[$i + 1] == $fact) && |
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237 | ($this->runLength[$i + 2] == $fact)) { |
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238 | if (($this->runLength[$i - 3] < 0) || ($this->runLength[$i - 3] >= (4 * $fact))) { |
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239 | $demerit += N3; |
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240 | } elseif ((($i + 3) >= $length) || ($this->runLength[$i + 3] >= (4 * $fact))) { |
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241 | $demerit += N3; |
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242 | } |
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243 | } |
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244 | } |
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245 | } |
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246 | } |
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247 | |||
248 | return $demerit; |
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249 | } |
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250 | |||
251 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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252 | public function evaluateSymbol($width, $frame) |
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253 | { |
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254 | $head = 0; |
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255 | $demerit = 0; |
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256 | |||
257 | for ($y = 0; $y < $width; $y++) { |
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258 | $head = 0; |
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259 | $this->runLength[0] = 1; |
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260 | |||
261 | $frameY = $frame[$y]; |
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262 | |||
263 | if ($y > 0) { |
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264 | $frameYM = $frame[$y - 1]; |
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265 | } |
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266 | |||
267 | for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { |
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268 | if (($x > 0) && ($y > 0)) { |
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269 | $b22 = ord($frameY[$x]) & ord($frameY[$x - 1]) & ord($frameYM[$x]) & ord($frameYM[$x - 1]); |
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270 | $w22 = ord($frameY[$x]) | ord($frameY[$x - 1]) | ord($frameYM[$x]) | ord($frameYM[$x - 1]); |
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271 | |||
272 | if (($b22 | ($w22 ^ 1)) & 1) { |
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273 | $demerit += N2; |
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274 | } |
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275 | } |
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276 | if (($x == 0) && (ord($frameY[$x]) & 1)) { |
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277 | $this->runLength[0] = -1; |
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278 | $head = 1; |
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279 | $this->runLength[$head] = 1; |
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280 | } elseif ($x > 0) { |
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281 | if ((ord($frameY[$x]) ^ ord($frameY[$x - 1])) & 1) { |
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282 | $head++; |
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283 | $this->runLength[$head] = 1; |
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284 | } else { |
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285 | $this->runLength[$head]++; |
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286 | } |
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287 | } |
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288 | } |
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289 | |||
290 | $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head + 1); |
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291 | } |
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292 | |||
293 | for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { |
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294 | $head = 0; |
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295 | $this->runLength[0] = 1; |
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296 | |||
297 | for ($y = 0; $y < $width; $y++) { |
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298 | if ($y == 0 && (ord($frame[$y][$x]) & 1)) { |
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299 | $this->runLength[0] = -1; |
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300 | $head = 1; |
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301 | $this->runLength[$head] = 1; |
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302 | } elseif ($y > 0) { |
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303 | if ((ord($frame[$y][$x]) ^ ord($frame[$y - 1][$x])) & 1) { |
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304 | $head++; |
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305 | $this->runLength[$head] = 1; |
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306 | } else { |
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307 | $this->runLength[$head]++; |
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308 | } |
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309 | } |
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310 | } |
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311 | |||
312 | $demerit += $this->calcN1N3($head + 1); |
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313 | } |
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314 | |||
315 | return $demerit; |
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316 | } |
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317 | |||
318 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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319 | public function mask($width, $frame, $level) |
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320 | { |
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321 | $minDemerit = PHP_INT_MAX; |
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322 | $bestMaskNum = 0; |
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323 | $bestMask = []; |
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324 | |||
325 | $checked_masks = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]; |
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326 | |||
327 | if (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM !== false) { |
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328 | $howManuOut = 8 - (QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM % 9); |
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329 | for ($i = 0; $i < $howManuOut; $i++) { |
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330 | $remPos = rand(0, count($checked_masks) - 1); |
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331 | unset($checked_masks[$remPos]); |
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332 | $checked_masks = array_values($checked_masks); |
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333 | } |
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334 | } |
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335 | |||
336 | $bestMask = $frame; |
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337 | |||
338 | foreach ($checked_masks as $i) { |
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339 | $mask = array_fill(0, $width, str_repeat("\0", $width)); |
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340 | |||
341 | $demerit = 0; |
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342 | $blacks = 0; |
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343 | $blacks = $this->makeMaskNo($i, $width, $frame, $mask); |
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344 | $blacks += $this->writeFormatInformation($width, $mask, $i, $level); |
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345 | $blacks = (int) (100 * $blacks / ($width * $width)); |
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346 | $demerit = (int) ((int) (abs($blacks - 50) / 5) * N4); |
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347 | $demerit += $this->evaluateSymbol($width, $mask); |
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348 | |||
349 | if ($demerit < $minDemerit) { |
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350 | $minDemerit = $demerit; |
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351 | $bestMask = $mask; |
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352 | $bestMaskNum = $i; |
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353 | } |
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354 | } |
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355 | |||
356 | return $bestMask; |
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357 | } |
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358 | |||
359 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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360 | } |
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361 |