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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the PHP-CLI package. |
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* |
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* (c) Jitendra Adhikari <[email protected]> |
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* <https://github.com/adhocore> |
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* |
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* Licensed under MIT license. |
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*/ |
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namespace Ahc\Cli\Input; |
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use Ahc\Cli\Exception\InvalidParameterException; |
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use Ahc\Cli\Exception\RuntimeException; |
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use Ahc\Cli\Helper\Normalizer; |
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/** |
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* Argv parser for the cli. |
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* |
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* @author Jitendra Adhikari <[email protected]> |
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* @license MIT |
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* |
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* @link https://github.com/adhocore/cli |
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*/ |
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abstract class Parser |
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{ |
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/** @var string|null The last seen variadic option name */ |
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protected $_lastVariadic; |
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/** @var Normalizer */ |
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protected $_normalizer; |
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/** @var Option[] Registered options */ |
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private $_options = []; |
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/** @var Argument[] Registered arguments */ |
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private $_arguments = []; |
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/** @var array Parsed values indexed by option name */ |
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private $_values = []; |
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/** |
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* Parse the argv input. |
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* |
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* @param array $argv The first item is ignored. |
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* |
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* @throws \RuntimeException When argument is missing or invalid. |
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* |
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* @return self |
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*/ |
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public function parse(array $argv): self |
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{ |
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$this->_normalizer = new Normalizer; |
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\array_shift($argv); |
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$argv = $this->_normalizer->normalizeArgs($argv); |
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$count = \count($argv); |
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$literal = false; |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) { |
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list($arg, $nextArg) = [$argv[$i], $argv[$i + 1] ?? null]; |
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if ($arg === '--') { |
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$literal = true; |
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} elseif ($arg[0] !== '-' || $literal) { |
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$this->parseArgs($arg); |
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} else { |
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$i += (int) $this->parseOptions($arg, $nextArg); |
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} |
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} |
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$this->validate(); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse single arg. |
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* |
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* @param string $arg |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected function parseArgs(string $arg) |
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{ |
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if ($this->_lastVariadic) { |
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return $this->set($this->_lastVariadic, $arg, true); |
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} |
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if (!$argument = \reset($this->_arguments)) { |
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return $this->set(null, $arg); |
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} |
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$this->setValue($argument, $arg); |
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// Otherwise we will always collect same arguments again! |
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if (!$argument->variadic()) { |
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\array_shift($this->_arguments); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse an option, emit its event and set value. |
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* |
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* @param string $arg |
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* @param string|null $nextArg |
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* |
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* @return bool Whether to eat next arg. |
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*/ |
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protected function parseOptions(string $arg, string $nextArg = null): bool |
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{ |
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$value = \substr($nextArg, 0, 1) === '-' ? null : $nextArg; |
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if (null === $option = $this->optionFor($arg)) { |
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return $this->handleUnknown($arg, $value); |
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} |
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$this->_lastVariadic = $option->variadic() ? $option->attributeName() : null; |
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return false === $this->emit($option->attributeName(), $value) ? false : $this->setValue($option, $value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get matching option by arg (name) or null. |
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* |
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* @param string $arg |
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* |
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* @return Option|null |
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*/ |
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protected function optionFor(string $arg) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->_options as $option) { |
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if ($option->is($arg)) { |
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return $option; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Handle Unknown option. |
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* |
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* @param string $arg Option name |
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* @param string|null $value Value |
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* |
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* @throws \RuntimeException When given arg is not registered and allow unkown flag is not set. |
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* |
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* @return mixed If true it will indicate that value has been eaten. |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function handleUnknown(string $arg, string $value = null); |
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/** |
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* Emit the event with value. |
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* |
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* @param string $event Event name (is option name technically) |
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* @param mixed $value Value (is option value technically) |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function emit(string $event, $value = null); |
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/** |
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* Sets value of an option. |
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* |
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* @param Parameter $parameter |
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* @param string|null $value |
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* |
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* @return bool Indicating whether it has eaten adjoining arg to its right. |
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*/ |
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protected function setValue(Parameter $parameter, string $value = null): bool |
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{ |
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$name = $parameter->attributeName(); |
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$value = $this->_normalizer->normalizeValue($parameter, $value); |
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return $this->set($name, $value, $parameter->variadic()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set a raw value. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $key |
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* @param mixed $value |
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* @param bool $variadic |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function set($key, $value, bool $variadic = false): bool |
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{ |
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if (null === $key) { |
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$this->_values[] = $value; |
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} elseif ($variadic) { |
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$this->_values[$key] = \array_merge($this->_values[$key], (array) $value); |
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} else { |
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$this->_values[$key] = $value; |
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} |
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return !\in_array($value, [true, false, null], true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validate if all required arguments/options have proper values. |
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* |
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* @throw RuntimeException If value missing for required ones. |
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*/ |
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protected function validate() |
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{ |
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/** @var Parameter[] $missingItems */ |
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$missingItems = \array_filter($this->_options + $this->_arguments, function ($item) { |
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/* @var Parameter $item */ |
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return $item->required() && \in_array($this->_values[$item->attributeName()], [null, []]); |
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}); |
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foreach ($missingItems as $item) { |
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list($name, $label) = [$item->name(), 'Argument']; |
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if ($item instanceof Option) { |
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list($name, $label) = [$item->long(), 'Option']; |
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} |
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throw new RuntimeException( |
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\sprintf('%s "%s" is required', $label, $name) |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Register a new argument/option. |
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* |
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* @param Parameter $param |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function register(Parameter $param) |
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{ |
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$this->ifAlreadyRegistered($param); |
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$name = $param->attributeName(); |
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if ($param instanceof Option) { |
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$this->_options[$name] = $param; |
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} else { |
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$this->_arguments[$name] = $param; |
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} |
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$this->set($name, $param->default()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* What if the given name is already registered. |
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* |
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* @param Parameter $param |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If given param name is already registered. |
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*/ |
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protected function ifAlreadyRegistered(Parameter $param) |
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{ |
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if ($this->registered($param->attributeName())) { |
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throw new InvalidParameterException(\sprintf( |
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'The parameter "%s" is already registered', |
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$param instanceof Option ? $param->long() : $param->name() |
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)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if either argument/option with given name is registered. |
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* |
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* @param string $attribute |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function registered($attribute): bool |
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{ |
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return \array_key_exists($attribute, $this->_values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get all options. |
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* |
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* @return Option[] |
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*/ |
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public function allOptions(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->_options; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get all arguments. |
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* |
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* @return Argument[] |
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*/ |
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public function allArguments(): array |
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{ |
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return $this->_arguments; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Magic getter for specific value by its key. |
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* |
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* @param string $key |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function __get(string $key) |
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{ |
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return $this->_values[$key] ?? null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the command arguments i.e which is not an option. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function args(): array |
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{ |
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return \array_diff_key($this->_values, $this->_options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get values indexed by camelized attribute name. |
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* |
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* @param bool $withDefaults |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function values(bool $withDefaults = true): array |
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{ |
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$values = $this->_values; |
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$values['version'] = $this->_version ?? null; |
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if (!$withDefaults) { |
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unset($values['help'], $values['version'], $values['verbosity']); |
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} |
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return $values; |
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} |
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} |
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