|
1
|
|
|
<?php |
|
2
|
|
|
/** |
|
3
|
|
|
* Helper class |
|
4
|
|
|
*/ |
|
5
|
|
|
namespace IBM\Watson\Common; |
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
/** |
|
8
|
|
|
* Helper class |
|
9
|
|
|
* |
|
10
|
|
|
* This class defines various static utility functions that are in use |
|
11
|
|
|
* throughout the SDK |
|
12
|
|
|
* |
|
13
|
|
|
*/ |
|
14
|
|
|
class Helper |
|
15
|
|
|
{ |
|
16
|
|
|
/** |
|
17
|
|
|
* Convert a string to camelCase. Strings already in camelCase will not be modified |
|
18
|
|
|
* |
|
19
|
|
|
* @param string $string The input string |
|
20
|
|
|
* @return string The output string |
|
21
|
|
|
*/ |
|
22
|
18 |
|
public static function camelCase($string) |
|
23
|
|
|
{ |
|
24
|
18 |
|
$string = self::convertToLowercase($string); |
|
25
|
18 |
|
return preg_replace_callback( |
|
26
|
18 |
|
'/_([a-z])/', |
|
27
|
18 |
|
function ($match) { |
|
28
|
6 |
|
return strtoupper($match[1]); |
|
29
|
18 |
|
}, |
|
30
|
|
|
$string |
|
31
|
12 |
|
); |
|
32
|
|
|
} |
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
/** |
|
35
|
|
|
* Convert strings with underscores to all lowercase |
|
36
|
|
|
* |
|
37
|
|
|
* @param string string The input string |
|
38
|
|
|
* @return string The output string |
|
39
|
|
|
*/ |
|
40
|
18 |
|
protected static function convertToLowercase($string) |
|
41
|
|
|
{ |
|
42
|
18 |
|
$explodedStr = explode('_', $string); |
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
18 |
|
if (count($explodedStr) > 1) { |
|
45
|
6 |
|
foreach ($explodedStr as $value) { |
|
46
|
6 |
|
$lowercasedStr[] = strtolower($value); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
4 |
|
} |
|
48
|
6 |
|
$string = implode('_', $lowercasedStr); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
4 |
|
} |
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
18 |
|
return $string; |
|
52
|
|
|
} |
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
/** |
|
55
|
|
|
* Initialize an object with the given parameters |
|
56
|
|
|
* |
|
57
|
|
|
* @param mixed $target The object to set parameters on |
|
58
|
|
|
* @param array $parameters The parameters to set |
|
59
|
|
|
*/ |
|
60
|
42 |
|
public static function initialize($target, $parameters) |
|
61
|
|
|
{ |
|
62
|
42 |
|
if (is_array($parameters)) { |
|
63
|
36 |
|
foreach ($parameters as $key => $value) { |
|
64
|
9 |
|
$method = 'set'.ucfirst(static::camelCase($key)); |
|
65
|
9 |
|
if (method_exists($target, $method)) { |
|
66
|
9 |
|
$target->$method($value); |
|
67
|
6 |
|
} |
|
68
|
24 |
|
} |
|
69
|
24 |
|
} |
|
70
|
42 |
|
} |
|
71
|
|
|
} |
|
72
|
|
|
|
Adding an explicit array definition is generally preferable to implicit array definition as it guarantees a stable state of the code.
Let’s take a look at an example:
As you can see in this example, the array
$myArrayis initialized the first time when the foreach loop is entered. You can also see that the value of thebarkey is only written conditionally; thus, its value might result from a previous iteration.This might or might not be intended. To make your intention clear, your code more readible and to avoid accidental bugs, we recommend to add an explicit initialization $myArray = array() either outside or inside the foreach loop.