Complex classes like Link often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Link, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 10 | class Link extends Parser implements ParserInterface  | 
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| 11 | { | 
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| 12 | const LINK_TAG_REGEXP = "<a\s[^>]*href=(\"??)([^\" >]*?)\\1[^>]*>(.*)<\/a>";  | 
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| 13 | const LINK_INTERNAL_REGEXP = '\[\[(.*?)(\|(.*?))*\]\]';  | 
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| 14 | |||
| 15 | const REGEXP_EMAIL = '#(^|[\n \[\]\:<>&;]|\()([a-z0-9&\-_.]+?@[\w\-]+\.(?:[\w\-\.]+\.)?[\w]+)#i';  | 
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| 16 | |||
| 17 | private const PARENTHESES_LEVEL = 3;  | 
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | /**  | 
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| 20 | * @var PageRepository  | 
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| 21 | */  | 
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| 22 | private $page;  | 
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| 23 | |||
| 24 | /**  | 
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| 25 | * @var string  | 
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| 26 | */  | 
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| 27 | private $host;  | 
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | /**  | 
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| 30 | * @var HtmlBuilder|null  | 
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| 31 | */  | 
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| 32 | private $html;  | 
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** @var UrlFormatter */  | 
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| 35 | private $urlParser;  | 
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /**  | 
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| 38 | * Link constructor.  | 
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| 39 | *  | 
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| 40 | * @param PageRepository $page  | 
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| 41 | * @param string $host  | 
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| 42 | * @param HtmlBuilder|null $html  | 
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| 43 | */  | 
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| 44 | public function __construct(PageRepository $page, string $host, HtmlBuilder $html = null)  | 
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | /**  | 
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| 53 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 54 | * @return string  | 
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| 55 | */  | 
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| 56 | public function parse($text)  | 
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /**  | 
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| 87 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 88 | * @return string  | 
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| 89 | */  | 
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| 90 | protected function parseLinks($text)  | 
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | /**  | 
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| 109 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 110 | * @param string $match  | 
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| 111 | * @param string $url  | 
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| 112 | * @param string $title  | 
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| 113 | * @return string  | 
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| 114 | */  | 
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| 115 | protected function parseInternalLink($text, $match, $url, $title)  | 
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /**  | 
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| 129 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 130 | * @param string $match  | 
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| 131 | * @param string $url  | 
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| 132 | * @param string $title  | 
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| 133 | * @return string  | 
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| 134 | */  | 
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| 135 | protected function parseYoutubeLinks($text, $match, $url, $title)  | 
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | /**  | 
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| 177 | * Parse "old" coyote links like [[Foo/Bar]] to http://4programmers.net/Foo/Bar  | 
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| 178 | *  | 
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| 179 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 180 | * @return string  | 
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| 181 | */  | 
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| 182 | protected function parseInternalAccessors($text)  | 
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /**  | 
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| 218 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 219 | * @return string  | 
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| 220 | */  | 
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| 221 | protected function parseUrl(string $text): string  | 
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | /**  | 
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| 227 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 228 | * @return string  | 
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| 229 | */  | 
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| 230 | protected function parseEmail(string $text): string  | 
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| 234 | |||
| 235 | /**  | 
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| 236 | * @param string|null $time  | 
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| 237 | * @return null|string  | 
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| 238 | */  | 
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| 239 | private function timeToSeconds($time)  | 
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| 251 | |||
| 252 | /**  | 
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| 253 | * @param string $videoId  | 
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| 254 | * @param string $start  | 
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| 255 | * @return string  | 
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| 256 | */  | 
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| 257 | private function makeIframe(string $videoId, string $start = null): string  | 
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| 267 | |||
| 268 | /**  | 
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| 269 | * Get path from url only if it's internal link (false if it's NOT internal link)  | 
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| 270 | *  | 
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| 271 | * @example http://4programmers.net/Foo/Bar => /Foo/Bar  | 
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| 272 | * @param string $url  | 
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| 273 | * @return string|false  | 
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| 274 | */  | 
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| 275 | private function getPathFromInternalUrl($url)  | 
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| 289 | |||
| 290 | /**  | 
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| 291 | * @param array|false $components  | 
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| 292 | * @return bool  | 
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| 293 | */  | 
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| 294 | private function isUrl($components)  | 
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| 302 | |||
| 303 | /**  | 
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| 304 | * @param string $path  | 
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| 305 | * @return string  | 
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| 306 | */  | 
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| 307 | private function getHashFromPath(&$path)  | 
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | /**  | 
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| 320 | * Get host without "www" at the beginning.  | 
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| 321 | *  | 
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| 322 | * @param string $host  | 
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| 323 | * @return string  | 
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| 324 | */  | 
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| 325 | private function getHost(string $host): string  | 
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| 335 | }  | 
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| 336 |