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<?php |
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namespace Acquia\Hmac; |
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use Acquia\Hmac\Digest\DigestInterface; |
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use Acquia\Hmac\Digest\Digest; |
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use Acquia\Hmac\Exception\MalformedRequestException; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface; |
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/** |
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* Constructs AuthorizationHeader objects. |
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*/ |
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class AuthorizationHeaderBuilder |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var \Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface |
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* The request for which to generate the authorization header. |
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*/ |
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protected $request; |
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/** |
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* @var \Acquia\Hmac\KeyInterface |
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* The key with which to sign the authorization header. |
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*/ |
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protected $key; |
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/** |
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* @var \Acquia\Hmac\Digest\DigestInterface |
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* The message digest used to generate the header signature. |
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*/ |
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protected $digest; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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* The realm/provider. |
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*/ |
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protected $realm = 'Acquia'; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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* The API key's unique identifier. |
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*/ |
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protected $id; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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* The nonce. |
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*/ |
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protected $nonce; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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* The spec version. |
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*/ |
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protected $version = '2.0'; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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* The list of custom headers. |
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*/ |
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protected $headers = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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* The authorization signature. |
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*/ |
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protected $signature; |
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/** |
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* Initializes the builder with a message digest. |
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* |
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* @param \Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface $request |
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* The request for which to generate the authorization header. |
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* @param \Acquia\Hmac\KeyInterface $key |
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* The key with which to sign the authorization header. |
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* @param \Acquia\Hmac\Digest\DigestInterface $digest |
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* The message digest to use when signing requests. Defaults to |
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* \Acquia\Hmac\Digest\Digest. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(RequestInterface $request, KeyInterface $key, DigestInterface $digest = null) |
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{ |
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$this->request = $request; |
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$this->key = $key; |
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$this->digest = $digest ?: new Digest(); |
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$this->nonce = $this->generateNonce(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the realm/provider. |
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* |
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* This method is optional: if not called, the realm will be "Acquia". |
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* |
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* @param string $realm |
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* The realm/provider. |
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*/ |
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public function setRealm($realm) |
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{ |
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$this->realm = $realm; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the API key's unique identifier. |
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* |
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* This method is required for an authorization header to be built. |
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* |
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* @param string $id |
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* The API key's unique identifier. |
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*/ |
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public function setId($id) |
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{ |
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$this->id = $id; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the nonce. |
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* |
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* This is optional: if not called, a nonce will be generated automatically. |
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* |
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* @param string $nonce |
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* The nonce. The nonce should be hex-based v4 UUID. |
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*/ |
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public function setNonce($nonce) |
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{ |
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$this->nonce = $nonce; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the spec version. |
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* |
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* This is optional: if not called, the version will be "2.0". |
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* |
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* @param string $version |
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* The spec version. |
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*/ |
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public function setVersion($version) |
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{ |
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$this->version = $version; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the list of custom headers found in a request. |
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* |
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* This is optional: if not called, the list of custom headers will be |
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* empty. |
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* |
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* @param string[] $headers |
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* A list of custom header names. The values of the headers will be |
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* extracted from the request. |
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*/ |
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public function setCustomHeaders(array $headers = []) |
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{ |
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$this->headers = $headers; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the authorization signature. |
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* |
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* This is optional: if not called, the signature will be generated from the |
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* other fields and the request. Calling this method manually is not |
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* recommended outside of testing. |
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* |
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* @param string $signature |
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* The Base64-encoded authorization signature. |
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*/ |
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public function setSignature($signature) |
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{ |
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$this->signature = $signature; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Builds the authorization header. |
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* |
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* @throws \Acquia\Hmac\Exception\MalformedRequestException |
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* When a required field (ID, nonce, realm, version) is empty or missing. |
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* |
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* @return \Acquia\Hmac\AuthorizationHeader |
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* The compiled authorization header. |
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*/ |
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public function getAuthorizationHeader() |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->realm) || empty($this->id) || empty($this->nonce) || empty($this->version)) { |
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throw new MalformedRequestException( |
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'One or more required authorization header fields (ID, nonce, realm, version) are missing.', |
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null, |
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0, |
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$this->request |
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); |
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} |
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$signature = !empty($this->signature) ? $this->signature : $this->generateSignature(); |
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return new AuthorizationHeader( |
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$this->realm, |
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$this->id, |
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$this->nonce, |
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$this->version, |
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$this->headers, |
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$signature |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a new nonce. |
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* |
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* The nonce is a v4 UUID. |
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* |
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* @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/15875555 |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* The generated nonce. |
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*/ |
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public function generateNonce() |
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{ |
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$data = function_exists('random_bytes') ? random_bytes(16) : openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(16); |
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$data[6] = chr(ord($data[6]) & 0x0f | 0x40); // set version to 0100 |
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$data[8] = chr(ord($data[8]) & 0x3f | 0x80); // set bits 6-7 to 10 |
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return vsprintf('%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s', str_split(bin2hex($data), 4)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a signature from the request. |
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* |
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* @throws \Acquia\Hmac\Exception\MalformedRequestException |
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* When a required header is missing. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* The generated signature. |
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*/ |
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protected function generateSignature() |
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{ |
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if (!$this->request->hasHeader('X-Authorization-Timestamp')) { |
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throw new MalformedRequestException( |
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'X-Authorization-Timestamp header missing from request.', |
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null, |
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0, |
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$this->request |
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); |
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} |
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$host = $this->request->getUri()->getHost(); |
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$port = $this->request->getUri()->getPort(); |
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if ($port) { |
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$host .= ':' . $port; |
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} |
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$parts = [ |
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strtoupper($this->request->getMethod()), |
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$host, |
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$this->request->getUri()->getPath(), |
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$this->request->getUri()->getQuery(), |
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$this->serializeAuthorizationParameters(), |
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]; |
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$parts = array_merge($parts, $this->normalizeCustomHeaders()); |
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$parts[] = $this->request->getHeaderLine('X-Authorization-Timestamp'); |
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$body = (string) $this->request->getBody(); |
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if (strlen($body)) { |
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if ($this->request->hasHeader('Content-Type')) { |
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$parts[] = $this->request->getHeaderLine('Content-Type'); |
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} |
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$parts[] = $this->digest->hash((string) $body); |
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} |
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return $this->digest->sign(implode("\n", $parts), $this->key->getSecret()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Serializes the requireed authorization parameters. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* The serialized authorization parameter string. |
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*/ |
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protected function serializeAuthorizationParameters() |
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{ |
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return sprintf( |
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'id=%s&nonce=%s&realm=%s&version=%s', |
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$this->id, |
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$this->nonce, |
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rawurlencode($this->realm), |
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$this->version |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Normalizes the custom headers for signing. |
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* |
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* @return string[] |
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* An array of normalized headers. |
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*/ |
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protected function normalizeCustomHeaders() |
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{ |
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$headers = []; |
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// The spec requires that headers are sorted by header name. |
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sort($this->headers); |
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foreach ($this->headers as $header) { |
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if ($this->request->hasHeader($header)) { |
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$headers[] = strtolower($header) . ':' . $this->request->getHeaderLine($header); |
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} |
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} |
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return $headers; |
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} |
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} |
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In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==, or!=, orswitchconditions), values of different types might be equal.For
integervalues, zero is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: