Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like SmartpartnerBaseObjectHandler often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use SmartpartnerBaseObjectHandler, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 10 | class SmartpartnerBaseObjectHandler extends XoopsObjectHandler |
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| 11 | { |
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| 12 | /** |
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| 13 | * Database connection |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * @var object |
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| 16 | * @access private |
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| 17 | */ |
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| 18 | public $_db; |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * Autoincrementing DB fieldname |
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| 22 | * @var string |
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| 23 | * @access private |
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| 24 | */ |
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| 25 | public $_idfield = 'id'; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * Constructor |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * @param object|XoopsDatabase $db reference to a xoopsDB object |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | public function init(XoopsDatabase $db) |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * create a new object |
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| 39 | * @return object {@link smartpartnerBaseObject} |
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| 40 | * @access public |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | public function create() |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * retrieve an object from the database, based on. use in child classes |
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| 49 | * @param int $id ID |
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| 50 | * @return mixed object if id exists, false if not |
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| 51 | * @access public |
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| 52 | */ |
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| 53 | View Code Duplication | public function &get($id) |
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| 54 | { |
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| 55 | $id = (int)$id; |
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| 56 | if ($id > 0) { |
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| 57 | $sql = $this->_selectQuery(new Criteria($this->_idfield, $id)); |
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| 58 | if (!$result = $this->_db->query($sql)) { |
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| 59 | return false; |
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| 60 | } |
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| 61 | $numrows = $this->_db->getRowsNum($result); |
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| 62 | if ($numrows == 1) { |
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| 63 | $obj = new $this->classname($this->_db->fetchArray($result)); |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | return $obj; |
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| 66 | } |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | return false; |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * retrieve objects from the database |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @param object $criteria {@link CriteriaElement} conditions to be met |
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| 76 | * @param bool $id_as_key Should the department ID be used as array key |
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| 77 | * @return array array of objects |
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| 78 | * @access public |
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| 79 | */ |
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| 80 | public function &getObjects($criteria = null, $id_as_key = false) |
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| 81 | { |
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| 82 | $ret = array(); |
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| 83 | $limit = $start = 0; |
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| 84 | $sql = $this->_selectQuery($criteria); |
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| 85 | $id = $this->_idfield; |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | if (isset($criteria)) { |
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| 88 | $limit = $criteria->getLimit(); |
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| 89 | $start = $criteria->getStart(); |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | $result = $this->_db->query($sql, $limit, $start); |
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| 93 | // if no records from db, return empty array |
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| 94 | if (!$result) { |
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| 95 | return $ret; |
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| 96 | } |
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | // Add each returned record to the result array |
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| 99 | while ($myrow = $this->_db->fetchArray($result)) { |
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| 100 | $obj = new $this->classname($myrow); |
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| 101 | if (!$id_as_key) { |
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| 102 | $ret[] =& $obj; |
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| 103 | } else { |
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| 104 | $ret[$obj->getVar($id)] =& $obj; |
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| 105 | } |
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| 106 | unset($obj); |
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| 107 | } |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | return $ret; |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** |
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| 113 | * @param XoopsObject $obj |
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| 114 | * @param bool $force |
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| 115 | * @return bool |
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| 116 | */ |
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| 117 | public function insert($obj, $force = false) |
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| 118 | { |
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| 119 | // Make sure object is of correct type |
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| 120 | if (strcasecmp($this->classname, get_class($obj)) != 0) { |
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| 121 | return false; |
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| 122 | } |
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | // Make sure object needs to be stored in DB |
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| 125 | if (!$obj->isDirty()) { |
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| 126 | return true; |
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| 127 | } |
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | // Make sure object fields are filled with valid values |
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| 130 | if (!$obj->cleanVars()) { |
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| 131 | return false; |
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| 132 | } |
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | // Create query for DB update |
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| 135 | if ($obj->isNew()) { |
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| 136 | // Determine next auto-gen ID for table |
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| 137 | $id = $this->_db->genId($this->_db->prefix($this->_dbtable) . '_uid_seq'); |
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| 138 | $sql = $this->_insertQuery($obj); |
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| 139 | } else { |
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| 140 | $sql = $this->_updateQuery($obj); |
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| 141 | } |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | // Update DB |
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| 144 | View Code Duplication | if (false != $force) { |
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| 145 | $result = $this->_db->queryF($sql); |
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| 146 | } else { |
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| 147 | $result = $this->_db->query($sql); |
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| 148 | } |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | if (!$result) { |
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| 151 | $obj->setErrors('The query returned an error. ' . $this->db->error()); |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | return false; |
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| 154 | } |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | //Make sure auto-gen ID is stored correctly in object |
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| 157 | if ($obj->isNew()) { |
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| 158 | $obj->assignVar($this->_idfield, $this->_db->getInsertId()); |
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| 159 | } |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | return true; |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | /** |
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| 165 | * Create a "select" SQL query |
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| 166 | * @param object $criteria {@link CriteriaElement} to match |
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| 167 | * @return string SQL query |
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| 168 | * @access private |
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| 169 | */ |
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| 170 | View Code Duplication | public function _selectQuery($criteria = null) |
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| 171 | { |
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| 172 | $sql = sprintf('SELECT * FROM %s', $this->_db->prefix($this->_dbtable)); |
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| 173 | if (isset($criteria) && is_subclass_of($criteria, 'criteriaelement')) { |
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| 174 | $sql .= ' ' . $criteria->renderWhere(); |
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| 175 | if ($criteria->getSort() != '') { |
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| 176 | $sql .= ' ORDER BY ' . $criteria->getSort() . ' |
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| 177 | ' . $criteria->getOrder(); |
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| 178 | } |
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| 179 | } |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | return $sql; |
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| 182 | } |
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| 183 | |||
| 184 | /** |
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| 185 | * count objects matching a criteria |
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| 186 | * |
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| 187 | * @param object $criteria {@link CriteriaElement} to match |
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| 188 | * @return int count of objects |
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| 189 | * @access public |
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| 190 | */ |
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| 191 | View Code Duplication | public function getCount($criteria = null) |
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| 192 | { |
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| 193 | $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ' . $this->_db->prefix($this->_dbtable); |
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| 194 | if (isset($criteria) && is_subclass_of($criteria, 'criteriaelement')) { |
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| 195 | $sql .= ' ' . $criteria->renderWhere(); |
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| 196 | } |
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| 197 | if (!$result = $this->_db->query($sql)) { |
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| 198 | return 0; |
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| 199 | } |
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| 200 | list($count) = $this->_db->fetchRow($result); |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | return $count; |
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| 203 | } |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * delete object based on id |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @param object $obj {@link XoopsObject} to delete |
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| 209 | * @param bool $force override XOOPS delete protection |
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| 210 | * @return bool deletion successful? |
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| 211 | * @access public |
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| 212 | */ |
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| 213 | public function delete($obj, $force = false) |
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| 214 | { |
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| 215 | if (strcasecmp($this->classname, get_class($obj)) != 0) { |
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| 216 | return false; |
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| 217 | } |
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| 218 | |||
| 219 | $sql = $this->_deleteQuery($obj); |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | View Code Duplication | if (false != $force) { |
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| 222 | $result = $this->_db->queryF($sql); |
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| 223 | } else { |
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| 224 | $result = $this->_db->query($sql); |
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| 225 | } |
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| 226 | if (!$result) { |
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| 227 | return false; |
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| 228 | } |
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| 229 | |||
| 230 | return true; |
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| 231 | } |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | /** |
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| 234 | * delete department matching a set of conditions |
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| 235 | * |
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| 236 | * @param object $criteria {@link CriteriaElement} |
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| 237 | * @return bool FALSE if deletion failed |
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| 238 | * @access public |
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| 239 | */ |
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| 240 | View Code Duplication | public function deleteAll($criteria = null) |
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| 241 | { |
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| 242 | $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . $this->_db->prefix($this->_dbtable); |
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| 243 | if (isset($criteria) && is_subclass_of($criteria, 'criteriaelement')) { |
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| 244 | $sql .= ' ' . $criteria->renderWhere(); |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | if (!$result = $this->_db->query($sql)) { |
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| 247 | return false; |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | return true; |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | |||
| 253 | /** |
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| 254 | * Assign a value to 1 field for tickets matching a set of conditions |
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| 255 | * |
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| 256 | * @param $fieldname |
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| 257 | * @param $fieldvalue |
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| 258 | * @param object $criteria {@link CriteriaElement} |
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| 259 | * @return bool FALSE if update failed |
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| 260 | * @access public |
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| 261 | */ |
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| 262 | View Code Duplication | public function updateAll($fieldname, $fieldvalue, $criteria = null) |
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| 263 | { |
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| 264 | $set_clause = is_numeric($fieldvalue) ? $fieldname . ' = ' . $fieldvalue : $fieldname . ' = ' . $this->_db->quoteString($fieldvalue); |
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| 265 | $sql = 'UPDATE ' . $this->_db->prefix($this->_dbtable) . ' SET ' . $set_clause; |
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| 266 | if (isset($criteria) && is_subclass_of($criteria, 'criteriaelement')) { |
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| 267 | $sql .= ' ' . $criteria->renderWhere(); |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | if (!$result = $this->_db->query($sql)) { |
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| 270 | return false; |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | |||
| 273 | return true; |
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| 274 | } |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | /** |
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| 277 | * @param $obj |
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| 278 | * @return bool |
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| 279 | */ |
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| 280 | public function _insertQuery($obj) |
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| 284 | |||
| 285 | /** |
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| 286 | * @param $obj |
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| 287 | * @return bool |
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| 288 | */ |
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| 289 | public function _updateQuery($obj) |
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| 290 | { |
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| 291 | return false; |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | |||
| 294 | /** |
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| 295 | * @param $obj |
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| 296 | * @return bool |
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| 297 | */ |
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| 298 | public function _deleteQuery($obj) |
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| 302 | |||
| 303 | /** |
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| 304 | * Singleton - prevent multiple instances of this class |
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| 305 | * |
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| 306 | * @param object|XoopsDatabase $db |
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| 307 | * @return object <a href='psi_element://pagesCategoryHandler'>pagesCategoryHandler</a> |
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| 308 | * @access public |
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| 309 | */ |
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| 310 | public function getInstance(XoopsDatabase $db) |
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| 311 | { |
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| 320 | } |
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| 321 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.