Completed
Pull Request — master (#528)
by Richard
12:55
created

random.php ➔ random_bytes()   B

Complexity

Conditions 5
Paths 4

Size

Total Lines 7
Code Lines 17

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 5
eloc 17
nc 4
nop 1
dl 0
loc 7
rs 8.8571
c 0
b 0
f 0
1
<?php
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style Compatibility introduced by
For compatibility and reusability of your code, PSR1 recommends that a file should introduce either new symbols (like classes, functions, etc.) or have side-effects (like outputting something, or including other files), but not both at the same time. The first symbol is defined on line 35 and the first side effect is on line 34.

The PSR-1: Basic Coding Standard recommends that a file should either introduce new symbols, that is classes, functions, constants or similar, or have side effects. Side effects are anything that executes logic, like for example printing output, changing ini settings or writing to a file.

The idea behind this recommendation is that merely auto-loading a class should not change the state of an application. It also promotes a cleaner style of programming and makes your code less prone to errors, because the logic is not spread out all over the place.

To learn more about the PSR-1, please see the PHP-FIG site on the PSR-1.

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2
/**
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 * Random_* Compatibility Library
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 * for using the new PHP 7 random_* API in PHP 5 projects
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 *
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 * @version 2.0.10
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 * @released 2017-03-13
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 *
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 * The MIT License (MIT)
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017 Paragon Initiative Enterprises
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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 * SOFTWARE.
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 */
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if (!defined('PHP_VERSION_ID')) {
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    // This constant was introduced in PHP 5.2.7
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    $RandomCompatversion = array_map('intval', explode('.', PHP_VERSION));
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    define(
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        'PHP_VERSION_ID',
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        $RandomCompatversion[0] * 10000
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        + $RandomCompatversion[1] * 100
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        + $RandomCompatversion[2]
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    );
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    $RandomCompatversion = null;
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}
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/**
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 * PHP 7.0.0 and newer have these functions natively.
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 */
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if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70000) {
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    return;
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}
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if (!defined('RANDOM_COMPAT_READ_BUFFER')) {
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    define('RANDOM_COMPAT_READ_BUFFER', 8);
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}
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$RandomCompatDIR = dirname(__FILE__);
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require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/byte_safe_strings.php';
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require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/cast_to_int.php';
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require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/error_polyfill.php';
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if (!is_callable('random_bytes')) {
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    /**
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     * PHP 5.2.0 - 5.6.x way to implement random_bytes()
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     *
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     * We use conditional statements here to define the function in accordance
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     * to the operating environment. It's a micro-optimization.
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     *
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     * In order of preference:
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     *   1. Use libsodium if available.
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     *   2. fread() /dev/urandom if available (never on Windows)
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     *   3. mcrypt_create_iv($bytes, MCRYPT_DEV_URANDOM)
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     *   4. COM('CAPICOM.Utilities.1')->GetRandom()
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     *
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     * See RATIONALE.md for our reasoning behind this particular order
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     */
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    if (extension_loaded('libsodium')) {
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        // See random_bytes_libsodium.php
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        if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50300 && is_callable('\\Sodium\\randombytes_buf')) {
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            require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_bytes_libsodium.php';
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        } elseif (method_exists('Sodium', 'randombytes_buf')) {
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            require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_bytes_libsodium_legacy.php';
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Reading directly from /dev/urandom:
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     */
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    if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '/') {
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        // DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '/' on Unix-like OSes -- this is a fast
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        // way to exclude Windows.
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        $RandomCompatUrandom = true;
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        $RandomCompat_basedir = ini_get('open_basedir');
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        if (!empty($RandomCompat_basedir)) {
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            $RandomCompat_open_basedir = explode(
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                PATH_SEPARATOR,
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                strtolower($RandomCompat_basedir)
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            );
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            $RandomCompatUrandom = (array() !== array_intersect(
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                array('/dev', '/dev/', '/dev/urandom'),
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                $RandomCompat_open_basedir
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            ));
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            $RandomCompat_open_basedir = null;
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        }
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        if (
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            !is_callable('random_bytes')
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            &&
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            $RandomCompatUrandom
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            &&
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            @is_readable('/dev/urandom')
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        ) {
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            // Error suppression on is_readable() in case of an open_basedir
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            // or safe_mode failure. All we care about is whether or not we
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            // can read it at this point. If the PHP environment is going to
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            // panic over trying to see if the file can be read in the first
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            // place, that is not helpful to us here.
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            // See random_bytes_dev_urandom.php
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            require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_bytes_dev_urandom.php';
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        }
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        // Unset variables after use
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        $RandomCompat_basedir = null;
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    } else {
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        $RandomCompatUrandom = false;
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    }
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    /**
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     * mcrypt_create_iv()
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     *
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     * We only want to use mcypt_create_iv() if:
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     *
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     * - random_bytes() hasn't already been defined
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     * - the mcrypt extensions is loaded
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     * - One of these two conditions is true:
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     *   - We're on Windows (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR !== '/')
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     *   - We're not on Windows and /dev/urandom is readabale
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     *     (i.e. we're not in a chroot jail)
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     * - Special case:
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     *   - If we're not on Windows, but the PHP version is between
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     *     5.6.10 and 5.6.12, we don't want to use mcrypt. It will
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     *     hang indefinitely. This is bad.
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     *   - If we're on Windows, we want to use PHP >= 5.3.7 or else
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     *     we get insufficient entropy errors.
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     */
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    if (
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        !is_callable('random_bytes')
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        &&
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        // Windows on PHP < 5.3.7 is broken, but non-Windows is not known to be.
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        (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '/' || PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50307)
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        &&
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        // Prevent this code from hanging indefinitely on non-Windows;
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        // see https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=69833
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        (
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            DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR !== '/' ||
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            (PHP_VERSION_ID <= 50609 || PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50613)
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        )
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        &&
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        extension_loaded('mcrypt')
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    ) {
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        // See random_bytes_mcrypt.php
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        require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_bytes_mcrypt.php';
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    }
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    $RandomCompatUrandom = null;
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    /**
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     * This is a Windows-specific fallback, for when the mcrypt extension
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     * isn't loaded.
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     */
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    if (
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        !is_callable('random_bytes')
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        &&
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        extension_loaded('com_dotnet')
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        &&
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        class_exists('COM')
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    ) {
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        $RandomCompat_disabled_classes = preg_split(
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            '#\s*,\s*#',
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            strtolower(ini_get('disable_classes'))
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        );
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        if (!in_array('com', $RandomCompat_disabled_classes)) {
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            try {
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                $RandomCompatCOMtest = new COM('CAPICOM.Utilities.1');
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Unused Code introduced by
The call to com::__construct() has too many arguments starting with 'CAPICOM.Utilities.1'.

This check compares calls to functions or methods with their respective definitions. If the call has more arguments than are defined, it raises an issue.

If a function is defined several times with a different number of parameters, the check may pick up the wrong definition and report false positives. One codebase where this has been known to happen is Wordpress.

In this case you can add the @ignore PhpDoc annotation to the duplicate definition and it will be ignored.

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185
                if (method_exists($RandomCompatCOMtest, 'GetRandom')) {
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                    // See random_bytes_com_dotnet.php
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                    require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_bytes_com_dotnet.php';
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                }
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            } catch (com_exception $e) {
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                // Don't try to use it.
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            }
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        }
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        $RandomCompat_disabled_classes = null;
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        $RandomCompatCOMtest = null;
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    }
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    /**
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     * throw new Exception
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     */
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    if (!is_callable('random_bytes')) {
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        /**
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         * We don't have any more options, so let's throw an exception right now
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         * and hope the developer won't let it fail silently.
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         *
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         * @param mixed $length
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         * @return void
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Documentation introduced by
Should the return type not be string?

This check compares the return type specified in the @return annotation of a function or method doc comment with the types returned by the function and raises an issue if they mismatch.

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207
         * @throws Exception
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         */
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        function random_bytes($length)
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        {
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            unset($length); // Suppress "variable not used" warnings.
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            throw new Exception(
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                'There is no suitable CSPRNG installed on your system'
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            );
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        }
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    }
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}
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if (!is_callable('random_int')) {
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    require_once $RandomCompatDIR . '/random_int.php';
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}
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$RandomCompatDIR = null;
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