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import requests
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import codecs
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import os
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import json
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import uuid
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import re
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import csv
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class csvScriptBuilder:
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MAX_PROPERTY_NUMBER = 4000
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CSV_FILE_NAME = "constraints.csv"
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CONSTRAINT_BEGIN_STRING = "{{Constraint:"
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def __init__(self):
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self.parameters = {}
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self.constraint_name = ""
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def find_next_seperator(self, constraint_parameters, equal_sign):
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next_equal_sign = constraint_parameters.find('=', equal_sign + 1)
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if next_equal_sign == -1:
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next_seperator = len(constraint_parameters)
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else:
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next_seperator = constraint_parameters.rfind('|', equal_sign, next_equal_sign)
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if next_seperator == -1:
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next_seperator = len(constraint_parameters)
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else:
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next_seperator = next_seperator + 1
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return next_seperator
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def to_comma_seperated_string(self, values):
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return values.replace("{", "").replace("}", "").replace("|", "").replace(" ", "").replace("[", "").replace("]", "").strip()
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def add_property(self, values):
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self.parameters['property'] = values.strip()
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def add_classes(self, values):
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self.parameters['class'] = self.to_comma_seperated_string(values)
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def add_exceptions(self, values):
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self.parameters['known_exception'] = self.to_comma_seperated_string(values).replace(";", ",")
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def add_group_by(self, values):
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self.parameters['group_by'] = values.strip()
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def add_items(self, values):
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itemString = ""
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snakString = ""
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for element in self.to_comma_seperated_string(values).split(","):
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if element.startswith("Q"):
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itemString = itemString + element + ","
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elif element.lower() == "somevalue" or element.lower() == "novalue":
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snakString = snakString + element + ","
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if itemString != "":
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self.parameters['item'] = itemString.rstrip(",")
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if snakString != "":
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self.parameters['snak'] = snakString.rstrip(",")
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def add_list(self, values):
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if self.constraint_name == "Qualifiers" or self.constraint_name == "Mandatory qualifiers":
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self.parameters['property'] = self.to_comma_seperated_string(values)
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else:
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self.list_parameter = self.to_comma_seperated_string(values)
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def set_constraint_name(self, values):
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if values == 'true':
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self.constraint_name = 'Mandatory qualifiers'
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def add_status(self, values):
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self.parameters['constraint_status'] = 'mandatory'
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def add_max(self, values):
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self.parameters['maximum_quantity'] = values.strip()
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def add_min(self, values):
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self.parameters['minimum_quantity'] = values.strip()
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def add_namespace(self, values):
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self.parameters['namespace'] = values.strip()
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def add_pattern(self, values):
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self.parameters['pattern'] = values.strip()
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def add_relation(self, values):
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self.parameters['relation'] = values.strip()
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def write_one_line(self, property_number, constraint_name):
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self.write_element_into_csv(property_number, constraint_name)
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self.reset_parameter()
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def write_multiple_lines(self, property_number, constraint_name):
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for line in self.list_parameter.split(';'):
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self.split_list_parameter(line)
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self.write_element_into_csv(property_number, constraint_name)
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self.parameters.pop('item', None)
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self.reset_parameter()
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def write_into_csv_file(self, property_number, constraint_name):
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if self.list_parameter != 'NULL':
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self.write_multiple_lines(property_number, constraint_name)
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else:
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self.write_one_line(property_number, constraint_name)
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def write_element_into_csv(self, property_number, constraint_name):
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json_blob_string = json.dumps(self.parameters).replace("<nowiki>","").replace("</nowiki>","").replace("&lt;nowiki&lt;","").replace("&lt;/nowiki&gt;","").replace("<nowiki>","").replace("</nowiki>","")
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self.csv_writer.writerow((str(uuid.uuid4()), str(property_number), constraint_name.strip(), json_blob_string))
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def split_list_parameter(self, line):
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if ':' in line:
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self.parameters['item'] = line[line.index(':')+1:]
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self.parameters['property'] = line[:line.index(':')]
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else:
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self.parameters['property'] = line
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def reset_parameter(self):
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self.parameters = {}
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self.list_parameter = 'NULL'
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def get_constraint_part(self, property_talk_page):
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start = property_talk_page.find("{{Constraint:")
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end = property_talk_page.find("==", start)
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if end != -1:
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property_talk_page = property_talk_page[start:end]
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else:
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property_talk_page = property_talk_page[start:]
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#delete <!-- --> comments from site
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open_index = property_talk_page.find("<!--")
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while open_index != -1:
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close_index = property_talk_page.find("-->", open_index)
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if close_index == -1:
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break
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property_talk_page = property_talk_page[:open_index] + property_talk_page[close_index+3:]
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open_index = property_talk_page.find("<!--")
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return property_talk_page
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def progress_print(self, number, maxNumber):
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if number % 10 == 0:
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print(str(number) + "/" + str(maxNumber))
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def property_exists(self, propertyTalkPage):
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# return not (propertyTalkPage.find("Creating Property talk") != -1 or
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# propertyTalkPage == "")
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regex = re.compile('<title>(.*)</title>')
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match = regex.search(propertyTalkPage)
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if match:
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return not "Creating Property talk" in match.group(0)
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else:
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return False
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def get_constraint_end_index(self, constraintPart):
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#match brackets to find end of constraint
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count = 2
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for i, c in enumerate(constraintPart):
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if c == '{':
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count += 1
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elif c == '}':
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count -= 1
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if count == 0:
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return (i - 1)
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def split_constraint_block(self, constraint_part):
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start_index = constraint_part.find(self.CONSTRAINT_BEGIN_STRING)
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if start_index != -1:
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start_index += len(self.CONSTRAINT_BEGIN_STRING)
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constraint_part = constraint_part[start_index:]
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end_index = self.get_constraint_end_index(constraint_part)
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constraint_string = constraint_part[:end_index]
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remaining_constraint = constraint_part[end_index:]
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return constraint_string, remaining_constraint
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else:
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return "", ""
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call_method = {
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'base_property' : add_property,
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'class' : add_classes,
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'classes' : add_classes,
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'exceptions' : add_exceptions,
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'group by' : add_group_by,
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'group property' : add_group_by,
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'item' : add_items,
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'items' : add_items,
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'list' : add_list,
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'mandatory' : add_status,
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'max' : add_max,
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'min' : add_min,
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'namespace' : add_namespace,
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'pattern' : add_pattern,
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'property' : add_property,
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'relation' : add_relation,
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'required' : set_constraint_name,
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'value' : add_items,
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'values' : add_items
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}
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def split_parameters(self, constraint_parameters):
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equal_sign_pos = constraint_parameters.find('=')
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next_seperator = self.find_next_seperator(constraint_parameters, equal_sign_pos)
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value_end_pos = max(-1, next_seperator - 1)
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parameter_name = constraint_parameters[:equal_sign_pos].strip()
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parameter_value = constraint_parameters[equal_sign_pos + 1 : value_end_pos]
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remaining_constraint_parameters = constraint_parameters[next_seperator:]
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return parameter_name, parameter_value, remaining_constraint_parameters
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def add_all_parameters(self, constraint_parameters):
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while constraint_parameters != None and constraint_parameters.find('=') != -1:
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p_name, p_value, constraint_parameters = self.split_parameters(constraint_parameters)
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try:
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self.call_method[p_name](self, p_value)
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except KeyError, e: # other Exceptions will be raised
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pass
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def process_constraint_part(self, constraint_part, property_number):
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constraint_string, remaining_constraint = self.split_constraint_block(constraint_part)
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while constraint_string != "":
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self.constraint_name = None
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self.list_parameter = 'NULL'
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delimiter_index = constraint_string.find('|')
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if delimiter_index == -1:
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self.constraint_name = constraint_string
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else:
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self.constraint_name = constraint_string[:delimiter_index]
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constraint_parameters = constraint_string[delimiter_index+1:]
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self.add_all_parameters(constraint_parameters)
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self.write_into_csv_file(property_number, self.constraint_name)
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constraint_string, remaining_constraint = self.split_constraint_block(remaining_constraint)
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def get_property_talk_page(self, property_number):
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url = "http://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Property_talk:P" + \
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str(property_number) + "&action=edit"
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property_talk_page = requests.get(url).text
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return property_talk_page
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def process_property_talk_page(self, property_number):
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property_talk_page = self.get_property_talk_page(property_number)
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if self.property_exists(property_talk_page):
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constraintPart = self.get_constraint_part(property_talk_page)
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self.process_constraint_part(constraintPart, property_number)
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# only purpose: Build csv-Statement to fill table with constraints
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# fetches constraints from property talk pages
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# nonetheless: use table layout that will suit the new way of storing
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# constraints as statements on properties
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def run(self):
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with open(self.CSV_FILE_NAME, 'wb') as csv_file:
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self.csv_writer = csv.writer(csv_file)
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for property_number in range(1, self.MAX_PROPERTY_NUMBER+1):
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self.progress_print(property_number, self.MAX_PROPERTY_NUMBER)
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self.process_property_talk_page(property_number)
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def main():
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builder = csvScriptBuilder()
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builder.run()
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if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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