Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like CMB2 often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use CMB2, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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15 | class CMB2 { |
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16 | |||
17 | /** |
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18 | * Current CMB2 instance ID |
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19 | * @var string |
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20 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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21 | */ |
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22 | protected $cmb_id = ''; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * Metabox Config array |
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26 | * @var array |
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27 | * @since 0.9.0 |
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28 | */ |
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29 | protected $meta_box = array(); |
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30 | |||
31 | /** |
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32 | * Object ID for metabox meta retrieving/saving |
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33 | * @var mixed |
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34 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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35 | */ |
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36 | protected $object_id = 0; |
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37 | |||
38 | /** |
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39 | * Type of object being saved. (e.g., post, user, or comment) |
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40 | * @var string |
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41 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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42 | */ |
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43 | protected $object_type = 'post'; |
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44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * Type of object registered for metabox. (e.g., post, user, or comment) |
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47 | * @var string |
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48 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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49 | */ |
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50 | protected $mb_object_type = null; |
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51 | |||
52 | /** |
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53 | * List of fields that are changed/updated on save |
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54 | * @var array |
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55 | * @since 1.1.0 |
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56 | */ |
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57 | protected $updated = array(); |
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58 | |||
59 | /** |
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60 | * Metabox Defaults |
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61 | * @var array |
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62 | * @since 1.0.1 |
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63 | */ |
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64 | protected $mb_defaults = array( |
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65 | 'id' => '', |
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66 | 'title' => '', |
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67 | 'type' => '', |
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68 | 'object_types' => array(), // Post type |
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69 | 'context' => 'normal', |
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70 | 'priority' => 'high', |
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71 | 'show_names' => true, // Show field names on the left |
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72 | 'show_on_cb' => null, // Callback to determine if metabox should display. |
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73 | 'show_on' => array(), // Post IDs or page templates to display this metabox. overrides 'show_on_cb' |
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74 | 'cmb_styles' => true, // Include CMB2 stylesheet |
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75 | 'enqueue_js' => true, // Include CMB2 JS |
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76 | 'fields' => array(), |
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77 | 'hookup' => true, |
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78 | 'save_fields' => true, // Will not save during hookup if false |
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79 | 'closed' => false, // Default to metabox being closed? |
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80 | 'taxonomies' => array(), |
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81 | 'new_user_section' => 'add-new-user', // or 'add-existing-user' |
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82 | 'new_term_section' => true, |
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83 | ); |
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84 | |||
85 | /** |
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86 | * Metabox field objects |
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87 | * @var array |
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88 | * @since 2.0.3 |
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89 | */ |
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90 | protected $fields = array(); |
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91 | |||
92 | /** |
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93 | * An array of hidden fields to output at the end of the form |
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94 | * @var array |
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95 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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96 | */ |
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97 | protected $hidden_fields = array(); |
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98 | |||
99 | /** |
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100 | * Array of key => value data for saving. Likely $_POST data. |
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101 | * @var array |
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102 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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103 | */ |
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104 | public $data_to_save = array(); |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Array of key => value data for saving. Likely $_POST data. |
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108 | * @var string |
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109 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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110 | */ |
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111 | protected $generated_nonce = ''; |
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112 | |||
113 | /** |
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114 | * Get started |
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115 | * @since 0.4.0 |
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116 | * @param array $meta_box Metabox config array |
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117 | * @param integer $object_id Optional object id |
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118 | */ |
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119 | 44 | public function __construct( $meta_box, $object_id = 0 ) { |
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147 | |||
148 | /** |
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149 | * Loops through and displays fields |
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150 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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151 | * @param int $object_id Object ID |
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152 | * @param string $object_type Type of object being saved. (e.g., post, user, or comment) |
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153 | */ |
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154 | 1 | public function show_form( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '' ) { |
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163 | |||
164 | /** |
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165 | * Outputs the opening form markup and runs corresponding hooks: |
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166 | * 'cmb2_before_form' and "cmb2_before_{$object_type}_form_{$this->cmb_id}" |
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167 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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168 | * @param integer $object_id Object ID |
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169 | * @param string $object_type Object type |
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170 | * @return void |
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171 | */ |
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172 | 1 | View Code Duplication | public function render_form_open( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '' ) { |
210 | |||
211 | /** |
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212 | * Outputs the closing form markup and runs corresponding hooks: |
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213 | * 'cmb2_after_form' and "cmb2_after_{$object_type}_form_{$this->cmb_id}" |
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214 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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215 | * @param integer $object_id Object ID |
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216 | * @param string $object_type Object type |
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217 | * @return void |
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218 | */ |
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219 | 1 | View Code Duplication | public function render_form_close( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '' ) { |
256 | |||
257 | /** |
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258 | * Renders a field based on the field type |
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259 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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260 | * @param array $field_args A field configuration array. |
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261 | * @return mixed CMB2_Field object if successful. |
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262 | */ |
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263 | 1 | public function render_field( $field_args ) { |
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287 | |||
288 | /** |
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289 | * Render a repeatable group. |
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290 | * @param array $args Array of field arguments for a group field parent. |
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291 | * @return CMB2_Field|null Group field object. |
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292 | */ |
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293 | 2 | public function render_group( $args ) { |
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294 | |||
295 | 2 | if ( ! isset( $args['id'], $args['fields'] ) || ! is_array( $args['fields'] ) ) { |
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296 | return; |
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297 | } |
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298 | |||
299 | 2 | $field_group = $this->get_field( $args ); |
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300 | |||
301 | // If field is requesting to be conditionally shown |
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302 | 2 | if ( ! $field_group || ! $field_group->should_show() ) { |
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303 | return; |
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304 | } |
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305 | |||
306 | 2 | $desc = $field_group->args( 'description' ); |
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307 | 2 | $label = $field_group->args( 'name' ); |
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308 | 2 | $sortable = $field_group->options( 'sortable' ) ? ' sortable' : ' non-sortable'; |
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309 | 2 | $repeat_class = $field_group->args( 'repeatable' ) ? ' repeatable' : ' non-repeatable'; |
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310 | 2 | $group_val = (array) $field_group->value(); |
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311 | 2 | $nrows = count( $group_val ); |
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312 | 2 | $remove_disabled = $nrows <= 1 ? 'disabled="disabled" ' : ''; |
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313 | 2 | $field_group->index = 0; |
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314 | |||
315 | 2 | $field_group->peform_param_callback( 'before_group' ); |
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316 | |||
317 | 2 | echo '<div class="cmb-row cmb-repeat-group-wrap ', $field_group->row_classes(), '" data-fieldtype="group"><div class="cmb-td"><div id="', $field_group->id(), '_repeat" class="cmb-nested cmb-field-list cmb-repeatable-group', $sortable, $repeat_class, '" style="width:100%;">'; |
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318 | |||
319 | 2 | if ( $desc || $label ) { |
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320 | 2 | $class = $desc ? ' cmb-group-description' : ''; |
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321 | 2 | echo '<div class="cmb-row', $class, '"><div class="cmb-th">'; |
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322 | 2 | if ( $label ) { |
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323 | 2 | echo '<h2 class="cmb-group-name">', $label, '</h2>'; |
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324 | 2 | } |
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325 | 2 | if ( $desc ) { |
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326 | 1 | echo '<p class="cmb2-metabox-description">', $desc, '</p>'; |
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327 | 1 | } |
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328 | 2 | echo '</div></div>'; |
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329 | 2 | } |
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330 | |||
331 | 2 | if ( ! empty( $group_val ) ) { |
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332 | |||
333 | foreach ( $group_val as $group_key => $field_id ) { |
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334 | $this->render_group_row( $field_group, $remove_disabled ); |
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335 | $field_group->index++; |
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336 | } |
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337 | } else { |
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338 | 2 | $this->render_group_row( $field_group, $remove_disabled ); |
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339 | } |
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340 | |||
341 | 2 | if ( $field_group->args( 'repeatable' ) ) { |
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342 | 1 | echo '<div class="cmb-row"><div class="cmb-td"><p class="cmb-add-row"><button type="button" data-selector="', $field_group->id(), '_repeat" data-grouptitle="', $field_group->options( 'group_title' ), '" class="cmb-add-group-row button">', $field_group->options( 'add_button' ), '</button></p></div></div>'; |
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343 | 1 | } |
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344 | |||
345 | 2 | echo '</div></div></div>'; |
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346 | |||
347 | 2 | $field_group->peform_param_callback( 'after_group' ); |
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348 | |||
349 | 2 | return $field_group; |
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350 | } |
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351 | |||
352 | /** |
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353 | * Render a repeatable group row |
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354 | * @since 1.0.2 |
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355 | * @param CMB2_Field $field_group CMB2_Field group field object |
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356 | * @param string $remove_disabled Attribute string to disable the remove button |
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357 | */ |
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358 | 2 | public function render_group_row( $field_group, $remove_disabled ) { |
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406 | |||
407 | /** |
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408 | * Add a hidden field to the list of hidden fields to be rendered later |
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409 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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410 | * @param array $field_args Array of field arguments to be passed to CMB2_Field |
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411 | */ |
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412 | public function add_hidden_field( $field_args, $field_group = null ) { |
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424 | |||
425 | /** |
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426 | * Loop through and output hidden fields |
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427 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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428 | */ |
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429 | 1 | public function render_hidden_fields() { |
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436 | |||
437 | /** |
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438 | * Returns array of sanitized field values (without saving them) |
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439 | * @since 2.0.3 |
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440 | * @param array $data_to_sanitize Array of field_id => value data for sanitizing (likely $_POST data). |
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441 | */ |
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442 | 2 | public function get_sanitized_values( array $data_to_sanitize ) { |
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466 | |||
467 | /** |
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468 | * Loops through and saves field data |
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469 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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470 | * @param int $object_id Object ID |
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471 | * @param string $object_type Type of object being saved. (e.g., post, user, or comment) |
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472 | * @param array $data_to_save Array of key => value data for saving. Likely $_POST data. |
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473 | */ |
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474 | 1 | public function save_fields( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '', $data_to_save = array() ) { |
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490 | |||
491 | /** |
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492 | * Process and save form fields |
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493 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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494 | */ |
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495 | 3 | public function process_fields() { |
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509 | |||
510 | /** |
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511 | * Process and save a field |
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512 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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513 | * @param array $field_args Array of field arguments |
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514 | */ |
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515 | 3 | public function process_field( $field_args ) { |
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542 | |||
543 | 3 | public function pre_process() { |
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558 | |||
559 | 1 | public function after_save() { |
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594 | |||
595 | /** |
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596 | * Save a repeatable group |
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597 | * @since 1.x.x |
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598 | * @param array $args Field arguments array |
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599 | * @return mixed Return of CMB2_Field::update_data() |
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600 | */ |
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601 | 1 | public function save_group( $args ) { |
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608 | |||
609 | /** |
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610 | * Save a repeatable group |
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611 | * @since 1.x.x |
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612 | * @param array $field_group CMB2_Field group field object |
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613 | * @return mixed Return of CMB2_Field::update_data() |
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614 | */ |
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615 | 1 | public function save_group_field( $field_group ) { |
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685 | |||
686 | /** |
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687 | * Get object id from global space if no id is provided |
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688 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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689 | * @param integer $object_id Object ID |
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690 | * @return integer $object_id Object ID |
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691 | */ |
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692 | 48 | public function object_id( $object_id = 0 ) { |
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731 | |||
732 | /** |
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733 | * Sets the $object_type based on metabox settings |
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734 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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735 | * @return string Object type |
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736 | */ |
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737 | 44 | public function mb_object_type() { |
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791 | |||
792 | /** |
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793 | * Determines if metabox is for an options page |
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794 | * @since 1.0.1 |
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795 | * @return boolean True/False |
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796 | */ |
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797 | 44 | public function is_options_page_mb() { |
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800 | |||
801 | /** |
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802 | * Returns the object type |
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803 | * @since 1.0.0 |
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804 | * @return string Object type |
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805 | */ |
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806 | 48 | public function object_type( $object_type = '' ) { |
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820 | |||
821 | /** |
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822 | * Get the object type for the current page, based on the $pagenow global. |
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823 | * @since 2.2.2 |
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824 | * @return string Page object type name. |
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825 | */ |
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826 | public function current_object_type() { |
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844 | |||
845 | /** |
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846 | * Set metabox property. |
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847 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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848 | * @param string $property Metabox config property to retrieve |
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849 | * @param mixed $value Value to set if no value found |
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850 | * @return mixed Metabox config property value or false |
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851 | */ |
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852 | 1 | public function set_prop( $property, $value ) { |
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857 | |||
858 | /** |
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859 | * Get metabox property and optionally set a fallback |
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860 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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861 | * @param string $property Metabox config property to retrieve |
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862 | * @param mixed $fallback Fallback value to set if no value found |
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863 | * @return mixed Metabox config property value or false |
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864 | */ |
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865 | 44 | public function prop( $property, $fallback = null ) { |
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872 | |||
873 | /** |
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874 | * Get a field object |
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875 | * @since 2.0.3 |
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876 | * @param string|array|CMB2_Field $field Metabox field id or field config array or CMB2_Field object |
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877 | * @param CMB2_Field $field_group (optional) CMB2_Field object (group parent) |
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878 | * @return CMB2_Field|false CMB2_Field object (or false) |
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879 | */ |
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880 | 15 | public function get_field( $field, $field_group = null ) { |
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905 | |||
906 | /** |
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907 | * Handles determining which type of arguments to pass to CMB2_Field |
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908 | * @since 2.0.7 |
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909 | * @param mixed $field_id Field (or group field) ID |
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910 | * @param mixed $field_args Array of field arguments |
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911 | * @param mixed $sub_field_id Sub field ID (if field_group exists) |
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912 | * @param mixed $field_group If a sub-field, will be the parent group CMB2_Field object |
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913 | * @return array Array of CMB2_Field arguments |
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914 | */ |
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915 | 13 | public function get_field_args( $field_id, $field_args, $sub_field_id, $field_group ) { |
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932 | |||
933 | /** |
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934 | * Get default field arguments specific to this CMB2 object. |
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935 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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936 | * @param array $field_args Metabox field config array. |
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937 | * @param CMB2_Field $field_group (optional) CMB2_Field object (group parent) |
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938 | * @return array Array of field arguments. |
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939 | */ |
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940 | 17 | protected function get_default_args( $field_args, $field_group = null ) { |
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957 | |||
958 | /** |
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959 | * Get a new field object specific to this CMB2 object. |
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960 | * @since 2.2.0 |
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961 | * @param array $field_args Metabox field config array. |
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962 | * @param CMB2_Field $field_group (optional) CMB2_Field object (group parent) |
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963 | * @return CMB2_Field CMB2_Field object |
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964 | */ |
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965 | 5 | protected function get_new_field( $field_args, $field_group = null ) { |
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968 | |||
969 | /** |
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970 | * When fields are added in the old-school way, intitate them as they should be |
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971 | * @since 2.1.0 |
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972 | * @param array $fields Array of fields to add |
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973 | * @param mixed $parent_field_id Parent field id or null |
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974 | */ |
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975 | 41 | protected function add_fields( $fields, $parent_field_id = null ) { |
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993 | |||
994 | /** |
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995 | * Add a field to the metabox |
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996 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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997 | * @param array $field Metabox field config array |
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998 | * @param int $position (optional) Position of metabox. 1 for first, etc |
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999 | * @return mixed Field id or false |
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1000 | */ |
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1001 | 43 | public function add_field( array $field, $position = 0 ) { |
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1019 | |||
1020 | /** |
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1021 | * Add a field to a group |
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1022 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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1023 | * @param string $parent_field_id The field id of the group field to add the field |
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1024 | * @param array $field Metabox field config array |
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1025 | * @param int $position (optional) Position of metabox. 1 for first, etc |
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1026 | * @return mixed Array of parent/field ids or false |
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1027 | */ |
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1028 | 3 | public function add_group_field( $parent_field_id, array $field, $position = 0 ) { |
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1051 | |||
1052 | /** |
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1053 | * Add a field array to a fields array in desired position |
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1054 | * @since 2.0.2 |
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1055 | * @param array $field Metabox field config array |
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1056 | * @param array &$fields Array (passed by reference) to append the field (array) to |
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1057 | * @param integer $position Optionally specify a position in the array to be inserted |
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1058 | */ |
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1059 | 43 | protected function _add_field_to_array( $field, &$fields, $position = 0 ) { |
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1066 | |||
1067 | /** |
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1068 | * Remove a field from the metabox |
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1069 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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1070 | * @param string $field_id The field id of the field to remove |
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1071 | * @param string $parent_field_id (optional) The field id of the group field to remove field from |
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1072 | * @return bool True if field was removed |
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1073 | */ |
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1074 | 2 | public function remove_field( $field_id, $parent_field_id = '' ) { |
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1098 | |||
1099 | /** |
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1100 | * Update or add a property to a field |
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1101 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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1102 | * @param string $field_id Field id |
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1103 | * @param string $property Field property to set/update |
||
1104 | * @param mixed $value Value to set the field property |
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1105 | * @param string $parent_field_id (optional) The field id of the group field to remove field from |
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1106 | * @return mixed Field id. Strict compare to false, as success can return a falsey value (like 0) |
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1107 | */ |
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1108 | 4 | public function update_field_property( $field_id, $property, $value, $parent_field_id = '' ) { |
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1125 | |||
1126 | /** |
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1127 | * Check if field ids match a field and return the index/field id |
||
1128 | * @since 2.0.2 |
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1129 | * @param string $field_id Field id |
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1130 | * @param string $parent_field_id (optional) Parent field id |
||
1131 | * @return mixed Array of field/parent ids, or false |
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1132 | */ |
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1133 | 19 | public function get_field_ids( $field_id, $parent_field_id = '' ) { |
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1160 | |||
1161 | /** |
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1162 | * When using the old array filter, it is unlikely field array indexes will be the field id |
||
1163 | * @since 2.0.2 |
||
1164 | * @param string $field_id The field id |
||
1165 | * @param array $fields Array of fields to search |
||
1166 | * @return mixed Field index or false |
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1167 | */ |
||
1168 | 2 | public function search_old_school_array( $field_id, $fields ) { |
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1173 | |||
1174 | /** |
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1175 | * Determine whether this cmb object should show, based on the 'show_on_cb' callback. |
||
1176 | * |
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1177 | * @since 2.0.9 |
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1178 | * |
||
1179 | * @return bool Whether this cmb should be shown. |
||
1180 | */ |
||
1181 | View Code Duplication | public function should_show() { |
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1192 | |||
1193 | /** |
||
1194 | * Generate a unique nonce field for each registered meta_box |
||
1195 | * @since 2.0.0 |
||
1196 | * @return string unique nonce hidden input |
||
1197 | */ |
||
1198 | 1 | public function nonce_field() { |
|
1201 | |||
1202 | /** |
||
1203 | * Generate a unique nonce for each registered meta_box |
||
1204 | * @since 2.0.0 |
||
1205 | * @return string unique nonce string |
||
1206 | */ |
||
1207 | 1 | public function nonce() { |
|
1214 | |||
1215 | /** |
||
1216 | * Magic getter for our object. |
||
1217 | * @param string $field |
||
1218 | * @throws Exception Throws an exception if the field is invalid. |
||
1219 | * @return mixed |
||
1220 | */ |
||
1221 | 44 | public function __get( $field ) { |
|
1233 | |||
1234 | } |
||
1235 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.