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<?php |
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namespace vipnytt; |
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use GuzzleHttp; |
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use SimpleXMLElement; |
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use vipnytt\SitemapParser\Exceptions\SitemapParserException; |
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/** |
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* SitemapParser class |
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* |
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* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT license |
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* @link https://github.com/VIPnytt/SitemapParser |
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* |
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* Specifications: |
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* @link http://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html |
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*/ |
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class SitemapParser |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Default encoding |
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*/ |
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const ENCODING = 'UTF-8'; |
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/** |
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* XML file extension |
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*/ |
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const XML_EXTENSION = '.xml'; |
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/** |
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* Compressed XML file extension |
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*/ |
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const XML_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED = '.xml.gz'; |
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/** |
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* XML Sitemap tag |
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*/ |
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const XML_TAG_SITEMAP = 'sitemap'; |
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/** |
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* XML URL tag |
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*/ |
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const XML_TAG_URL = 'url'; |
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/** |
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* Robots.txt path |
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*/ |
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const ROBOTSTXT_PATH = '/robots.txt'; |
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/** |
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* Robots.txt sitemap prefix |
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*/ |
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const ROBOTSTXT_PREFIX = 'Sitemap:'; |
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/** |
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* User-Agent to send with every HTTP(S) request |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $userAgent; |
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/** |
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* Configuration options |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $config = []; |
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/** |
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* Sitemaps discovered |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $sitemaps = []; |
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/** |
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* URLs discovered |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $urls = []; |
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/** |
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* Sitemap URLs discovered but not yet parsed |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $queue = []; |
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/** |
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* Parsed URLs history |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $history = []; |
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/** |
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* Current URL being parsed |
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* @var null|string |
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*/ |
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protected $currentURL; |
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/** |
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* Constructor |
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* |
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* @param string $userAgent User-Agent to send with every HTTP(S) request |
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* @param array $config Configuration options |
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* @throws SitemapParserException |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($userAgent = 'SitemapParser', $config = []) |
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{ |
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if (!extension_loaded('simplexml')) { |
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throw new SitemapParserException('The extension `simplexml` must be installed and loaded for this library'); |
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} |
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if (!extension_loaded('mbstring')) { |
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throw new SitemapParserException('The extension `mbstring` must be installed and loaded for this library'); |
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} |
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mb_language("uni"); |
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if (!mb_internal_encoding(self::ENCODING)) { |
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throw new SitemapParserException('Unable to set internal character encoding to `' . self::ENCODING . '`'); |
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} |
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$this->userAgent = $userAgent; |
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$this->config = $config; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse Recursive |
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* |
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* @param string $url |
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* @return void |
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* @throws SitemapParserException |
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*/ |
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public function parseRecursive($url) |
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{ |
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$this->addToQueue([$url]); |
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while (count($todo = $this->getQueue()) > 0) { |
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$sitemaps = $this->sitemaps; |
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$urls = $this->urls; |
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$this->parse($todo[0]); |
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$this->sitemaps = array_merge_recursive($sitemaps, $this->sitemaps); |
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$this->urls = array_merge_recursive($urls, $this->urls); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Add an array of URLs to the parser queue |
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* |
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* @param array $urlArray |
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*/ |
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public function addToQueue($urlArray) |
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{ |
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foreach ($urlArray as $url) { |
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$this->queue[] = $url; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sitemap URLs discovered but not yet parsed |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getQueue() |
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{ |
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$this->queue = array_values(array_diff(array_unique(array_merge($this->queue, array_keys($this->sitemaps))), $this->history)); |
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return $this->queue; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse |
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* |
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* @param string $url URL to parse |
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* @param string|null $urlContent URL body content (skip download) |
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* @return void |
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* @throws SitemapParserException |
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*/ |
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public function parse($url, $urlContent = null) |
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{ |
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$this->clean(); |
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$this->currentURL = $url; |
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$response = (is_string($urlContent)) ? $urlContent : $this->getContent(); |
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$this->history[] = $this->currentURL; |
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if (parse_url($this->currentURL, PHP_URL_PATH) === self::ROBOTSTXT_PATH) { |
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$this->parseRobotstxt($response); |
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return; |
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} |
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// Check if content is an gzip file |
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if (mb_strpos($response, "\x1f\x8b\x08", 0, "US-ASCII") === 0) { |
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$response = gzdecode($response); |
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} |
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$sitemapJson = $this->generateXMLObject($response); |
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if ($sitemapJson instanceof SimpleXMLElement === false) { |
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$this->parseString($response); |
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return; |
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} |
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$this->parseJson(self::XML_TAG_SITEMAP, $sitemapJson); |
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$this->parseJson(self::XML_TAG_URL, $sitemapJson); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Cleanup between each parse |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function clean() |
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{ |
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$this->sitemaps = []; |
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$this->urls = []; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Request the body content of an URL |
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* |
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* @return string Raw body content |
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* @throws SitemapParserException |
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*/ |
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protected function getContent() |
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{ |
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if (!filter_var($this->currentURL, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) { |
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throw new SitemapParserException('Passed URL not valid according to filter_var function'); |
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} |
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try { |
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if (!isset($this->config['guzzle']['headers']['User-Agent'])) { |
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$this->config['guzzle']['headers']['User-Agent'] = $this->userAgent; |
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} |
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$client = new GuzzleHttp\Client(); |
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$res = $client->request('GET', $this->currentURL, $this->config['guzzle']); |
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return $res->getBody(); |
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} catch (GuzzleHttp\Exception\TransferException $e) { |
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throw new SitemapParserException($e->getMessage()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Search for sitemaps in the robots.txt content |
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* |
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* @param string $robotstxt |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function parseRobotstxt($robotstxt) |
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{ |
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$array = array_map('trim', preg_split('/\R/', $robotstxt)); |
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foreach ($array as $line) { |
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if (mb_stripos($line, self::ROBOTSTXT_PREFIX) === 0) { |
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$url = mb_substr($line, mb_strlen(self::ROBOTSTXT_PREFIX)); |
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if (($pos = mb_stripos($url, '#')) !== false) { |
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$url = mb_substr($url, 0, $pos); |
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} |
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$url = preg_split('/\s+/', trim($url))[0]; |
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$this->addArray('sitemap', ['loc' => $url]); |
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} |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validate URL arrays and add them to their corresponding arrays |
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* |
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* @param string $type sitemap|url |
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* @param array $array Tag array |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function addArray($type, $array) |
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{ |
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if (isset($array['loc']) && filter_var($array['loc'], FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) !== false) { |
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switch ($type) { |
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case self::XML_TAG_SITEMAP: |
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$this->sitemaps[$array['loc']] = $array; |
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return true; |
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case self::XML_TAG_URL: |
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$this->urls[$array['loc']] = $array; |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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271
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* Generate the \SimpleXMLElement object if the XML is valid |
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* |
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* @param string $xml |
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* @return \SimpleXMLElement|false |
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*/ |
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protected function generateXMLObject($xml) |
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{ |
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try { |
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libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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return new SimpleXMLElement($xml, LIBXML_NOCDATA); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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285
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286
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/** |
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287
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* Parse line separated text string |
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288
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* |
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289
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* @param string $string |
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290
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* @return bool |
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291
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*/ |
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292
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protected function parseString($string) |
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293
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{ |
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294
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if (!isset($this->config['strict']) || $this->config['strict'] !== false) { |
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// Strings are not part of any documented sitemap standard |
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return false; |
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297
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} |
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298
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$array = array_map('trim', preg_split('/\R/', $string)); |
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299
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foreach ($array as $line) { |
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300
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if ($this->isSitemapURL($line)) { |
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$this->addArray(self::XML_TAG_SITEMAP, ['loc' => $line]); |
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continue; |
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303
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} |
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304
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$this->addArray(self::XML_TAG_URL, ['loc' => $line]); |
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} |
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return true; |
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307
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} |
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308
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309
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/** |
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310
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* Check if the URL may contain an Sitemap |
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311
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* |
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312
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* @param string $url |
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313
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* @return bool |
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314
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*/ |
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315
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protected function isSitemapURL($url) |
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316
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{ |
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317
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$path = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_PATH); |
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318
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return filter_var($url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) !== false && ( |
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319
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substr($path, -strlen(self::XML_EXTENSION)) === self::XML_EXTENSION || |
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320
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substr($path, -strlen(self::XML_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED)) === self::XML_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED |
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321
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); |
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322
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} |
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323
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324
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/** |
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325
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* Parse Json object |
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326
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* |
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327
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* @param string $type Sitemap or URL |
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328
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* @param \SimpleXMLElement $json object |
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329
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* @return bool |
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330
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*/ |
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331
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protected function parseJson($type, $json) |
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332
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{ |
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333
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if (!isset($json->$type)) { |
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334
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return false; |
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335
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} |
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336
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foreach ($json->$type as $url) { |
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337
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|
|
$this->addArray($type, (array)$url); |
|
338
|
|
|
} |
|
339
|
|
|
return true; |
|
340
|
|
|
} |
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
/** |
|
343
|
|
|
* Sitemaps discovered |
|
344
|
|
|
* |
|
345
|
|
|
* @return array |
|
346
|
|
|
*/ |
|
347
|
|
|
public function getSitemaps() |
|
348
|
|
|
{ |
|
349
|
|
|
return $this->sitemaps; |
|
350
|
|
|
} |
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
/** |
|
353
|
|
|
* URLs discovered |
|
354
|
|
|
* |
|
355
|
|
|
* @return array |
|
356
|
|
|
*/ |
|
357
|
|
|
public function getURLs() |
|
358
|
|
|
{ |
|
359
|
|
|
return $this->urls; |
|
360
|
|
|
} |
|
361
|
|
|
} |
|
362
|
|
|
|