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<?php |
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require_once ( __DIR__ . "/../Tiqr/Random.php"); |
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class OATH_OCRAParser { |
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private $key = NULL; |
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private $OCRASuite = NULL; |
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private $OCRAVersion = NULL; |
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private $CryptoFunctionType = NULL; |
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private $CryptoFunctionHash = NULL; |
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private $CryptoFunctionHashLength = NULL; |
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private $CryptoFunctionTruncation = NULL; |
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private $C = FALSE; |
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private $Q = FALSE; |
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private $QType = 'N'; |
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private $QLength = 8; |
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private $P = FALSE; |
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private $PType = 'SHA1'; |
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private $PLength = 20; |
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private $S = FALSE; |
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private $SLength = 64; |
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private $T = FALSE; |
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private $TLength = 60; // 1M |
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private $TPeriods = array('H' => 3600, 'M' => 60, 'S' => 1); |
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private $supportedHashFunctions = array('SHA1' => 20, 'SHA256' => 32, 'SHA512' => 64); |
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public function __construct($ocraSuite) { |
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$this->parseOCRASuite($ocraSuite); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Inspired by https://github.com/bdauvergne/python-oath |
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*/ |
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private function parseOCRASuite($ocraSuite) { |
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if (!is_string($ocraSuite)) { |
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throw new Exception('OCRASuite not in string format: ' . var_export($ocraSuite, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$ocraSuite = strtoupper($ocraSuite); |
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$this->OCRASuite = $ocraSuite; |
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$s = explode(':', $ocraSuite); |
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if (count($s) != 3) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRASuite format: ' . var_export($ocraSuite, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$algo = explode('-', $s[0]); |
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if (count($algo) != 2) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA version: ' . var_export($s[0], TRUE)); |
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} |
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if ($algo[0] !== 'OCRA') { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRA algorithm: ' . var_export($algo[0], TRUE)); |
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} |
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if ($algo[1] !== '1') { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRA version: ' . var_export($algo[1], TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->OCRAVersion = $algo[1]; |
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$cf = explode('-', $s[1]); |
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if (count($cf) != 3) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite crypto function: ' . var_export($s[1], TRUE)); |
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} |
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if ($cf[0] !== 'HOTP') { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRA suite crypto function: ' . var_export($cf[0], TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->CryptoFunctionType = $cf[0]; |
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if (!array_key_exists($cf[1], $this->supportedHashFunctions)) { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported hash function in OCRA suite crypto function: ' . var_export($cf[1], TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->CryptoFunctionHash = $cf[1]; |
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$this->CryptoFunctionHashLength = $this->supportedHashFunctions[$cf[1]]; |
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if (!preg_match('/^\d+$/', $cf[2]) || (($cf[2] < 4 || $cf[2] > 10) && $cf[2] != 0)) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite crypto function truncation length: ' . var_export($cf[2], TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->CryptoFunctionTruncation = intval($cf[2]); |
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$di = explode('-', $s[2]); |
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if (count($cf) == 0) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input: ' . var_export($s[2], TRUE)); |
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} |
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$data_input = array(); |
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foreach($di as $elem) { |
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$letter = $elem[0]; |
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if (array_key_exists($letter, $data_input)) { |
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throw new Exception('Duplicate field in OCRA suite data input: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$data_input[$letter] = 1; |
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if ($letter === 'C' && strlen($elem) == 1) { |
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$this->C = TRUE; |
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} elseif ($letter === 'Q') { |
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if (strlen($elem) == 1) { |
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$this->Q = TRUE; |
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} elseif (preg_match('/^Q([AHN])(\d+)$/', $elem, $match)) { |
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$q_len = intval($match[2]); |
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if ($q_len < 4 || $q_len > 64) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input question length: ' . var_export($q_len, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->Q = TRUE; |
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$this->QType = $match[1]; |
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$this->QLength = $q_len; |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input question: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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} elseif ($letter === 'P') { |
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if (strlen($elem) == 1) { |
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$this->P = TRUE; |
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} else { |
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$p_algo = substr($elem, 1); |
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if (!array_key_exists($p_algo, $this->supportedHashFunctions)) { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRA suite PIN hash function: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->P = TRUE; |
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$this->PType = $p_algo; |
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$this->PLength = $this->supportedHashFunctions[$p_algo]; |
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} |
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} elseif ($letter === 'S') { |
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if (strlen($elem) == 1) { |
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$this->S = TRUE; |
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} elseif (preg_match('/^S(\d+)$/', $elem, $match)) { |
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$s_len = intval($match[1]); |
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if ($s_len <= 0 || $s_len > 512) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input session information length: ' . var_export($s_len, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->S = TRUE; |
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$this->SLength = $s_len; |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input session information length: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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} elseif ($letter === 'T') { |
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if (strlen($elem) == 1) { |
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$this->T = TRUE; |
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} elseif (preg_match('/^T(\d+[HMS])+$/', $elem)) { |
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preg_match_all('/(\d+)([HMS])/', $elem, $match); |
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if (count($match[1]) !== count(array_unique($match[2]))) { |
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throw new Exception('Duplicate definitions in OCRA suite data input timestamp: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$length = 0; |
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for ($i = 0; $i < count($match[1]); $i++) { |
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$length += intval($match[1][$i]) * $this->TPeriods[$match[2][$i]]; |
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} |
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if ($length <= 0) { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input timestamp: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$this->T = TRUE; |
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$this->TLength = $length; |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception('Invalid OCRA suite data input timestamp: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRA suite data input field: ' . var_export($elem, TRUE)); |
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} |
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} |
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if (!$this->Q) { |
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throw new Exception('OCRA suite data input question not defined: ' . var_export($s[2], TRUE)); |
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} |
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} |
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public function generateChallenge() { |
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$q_length = $this->QLength; |
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$q_type = $this->QType; |
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$bytes = Tiqr_Random::randomBytes($q_length); |
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switch($q_type) { |
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case 'A': |
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$challenge = base64_encode($bytes); |
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$tr = implode("", unpack('H*', $bytes)); |
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$challenge = rtrim(strtr($challenge, '+/', $tr), '='); |
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break; |
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case 'H': |
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$challenge = implode("", unpack('H*', $bytes)); |
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break; |
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case 'N': |
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$challenge = implode("", unpack('N*', $bytes)); |
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break; |
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default: |
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throw new Exception('Unsupported OCRASuite challenge type: ' . var_export($q_type, TRUE)); |
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break; |
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} |
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$challenge = substr($challenge, 0, $q_length); |
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return $challenge; |
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} |
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public function generateSessionInformation() { |
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if (!$this->S) { |
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throw new Exception('Session information not defined in OCRASuite: ' . var_export($this->OCRASuite, TRUE)); |
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} |
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$s_length = $this->SLength; |
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$bytes = Tiqr_Random::randomBytes($s_length); |
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// The OCRA spec doesn't specify that the session data should be hexadecimal. |
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// However the reference implementation in the RFC does treat it as hex. |
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$session = bin2hex($bytes); |
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$session = substr($session, 0, $s_length); |
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return $session; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Constant time string comparison, see http://codahale.com/a-lesson-in-timing-attacks/ |
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*/ |
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public static function constEqual($s1, $s2) { |
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if (strlen($s1) != strlen($s2)) { |
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return FALSE; |
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} |
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$result = TRUE; |
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$length = strlen($s1); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { |
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$result &= ($s1[$i] == $s2[$i]); |
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} |
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return (boolean)$result; |
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} |
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} |
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