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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project. |
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* |
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* It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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* the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2 |
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* of the License, or any later version. |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please read the |
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* LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code. |
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* |
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* The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share! |
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*/ |
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namespace TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Container; |
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use Doctrine\Instantiator\Instantiator; |
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use Doctrine\Instantiator\InstantiatorInterface; |
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use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareTrait; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Core\ClassLoadingInformation; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\SingletonInterface; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Exception; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Exception\CannotBuildObjectException; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Reflection\ClassSchema; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Reflection\ReflectionService; |
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/** |
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* Internal TYPO3 Dependency Injection container |
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* @internal only to be used within Extbase, not part of TYPO3 Core API. |
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*/ |
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class Container implements SingletonInterface, LoggerAwareInterface |
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{ |
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use LoggerAwareTrait; |
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/** |
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* @var ContainerInterface |
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*/ |
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private $psrContainer; |
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/** |
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* registered alternative implementations of a class |
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* e.g. used to know the class for an AbstractClass or a Dependency |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $alternativeImplementation; |
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/** |
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* @var InstantiatorInterface |
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*/ |
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protected $instantiator; |
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/** |
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* holds references of singletons |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $singletonInstances = []; |
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/** |
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* Array of prototype objects currently being built, to prevent recursion. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $prototypeObjectsWhichAreCurrentlyInstanciated; |
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/** |
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* @var ReflectionService |
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*/ |
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private $reflectionService; |
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/** |
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* @param ContainerInterface $psrContainer |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(ContainerInterface $psrContainer) |
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{ |
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$this->psrContainer = $psrContainer; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Internal method to create the class instantiator, extracted to be mockable |
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* |
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* @return InstantiatorInterface |
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*/ |
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protected function getInstantiator(): InstantiatorInterface |
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{ |
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if ($this->instantiator == null) { |
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$this->instantiator = new Instantiator(); |
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} |
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return $this->instantiator; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Main method which should be used to get an instance of the wished class |
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* specified by $className. |
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* |
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* @param string $className |
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* @param array $givenConstructorArguments the list of constructor arguments as array |
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* @return object the built object |
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* @internal |
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*/ |
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public function getInstance(string $className, array $givenConstructorArguments = []) |
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{ |
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$this->prototypeObjectsWhichAreCurrentlyInstanciated = []; |
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return $this->getInstanceInternal($className, ...$givenConstructorArguments); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create an instance of $className without calling its constructor |
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* |
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* @param string $className |
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* @return object |
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*/ |
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public function getEmptyObject(string $className): object |
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{ |
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$className = $this->getImplementationClassName($className); |
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$classSchema = $this->getReflectionService()->getClassSchema($className); |
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$object = $this->getInstantiator()->instantiate($className); |
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$this->injectDependencies($object, $classSchema); |
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$this->initializeObject($object); |
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return $object; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Internal implementation for getting a class. |
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* |
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* @param string $className |
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* @param array<int,mixed> $givenConstructorArguments the list of constructor arguments as array |
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* @throws \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Exception |
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* @throws \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Exception\CannotBuildObjectException |
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* @return object the built object |
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*/ |
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protected function getInstanceInternal(string $className, ...$givenConstructorArguments): object |
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{ |
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$className = $this->getImplementationClassName($className); |
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if ($givenConstructorArguments === [] && $this->psrContainer->has($className)) { |
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$instance = $this->psrContainer->get($className); |
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if (!is_object($instance)) { |
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throw new Exception('PSR-11 container returned non object for class name "' . $className . '".', 1562240407); |
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} |
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return $instance; |
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} |
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$className = ClassLoadingInformation::getClassNameForAlias($className); |
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if (isset($this->singletonInstances[$className])) { |
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if (!empty($givenConstructorArguments)) { |
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throw new Exception('Object "' . $className . '" fetched from singleton cache, thus, explicit constructor arguments are not allowed.', 1292857934); |
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} |
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return $this->singletonInstances[$className]; |
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} |
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$classSchema = $this->getReflectionService()->getClassSchema($className); |
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$classIsSingleton = $classSchema->isSingleton(); |
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if (!$classIsSingleton) { |
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if (array_key_exists($className, $this->prototypeObjectsWhichAreCurrentlyInstanciated) !== false) { |
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throw new CannotBuildObjectException('Cyclic dependency in prototype object, for class "' . $className . '".', 1295611406); |
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} |
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$this->prototypeObjectsWhichAreCurrentlyInstanciated[$className] = true; |
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} |
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$instance = $this->instanciateObject($classSchema, ...$givenConstructorArguments); |
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$this->injectDependencies($instance, $classSchema); |
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$this->initializeObject($instance); |
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if (!$classIsSingleton) { |
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unset($this->prototypeObjectsWhichAreCurrentlyInstanciated[$className]); |
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} |
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return $instance; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instantiates an object, possibly setting the constructor dependencies. |
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* Additionally, directly registers all singletons in the singleton registry, |
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* such that circular references of singletons are correctly instantiated. |
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* |
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* @param ClassSchema $classSchema |
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* @param array<int,mixed> $givenConstructorArguments |
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* @throws \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\Exception |
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* @return object the new instance |
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*/ |
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protected function instanciateObject(ClassSchema $classSchema, ...$givenConstructorArguments): object |
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{ |
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$className = $classSchema->getClassName(); |
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$classIsSingleton = $classSchema->isSingleton(); |
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if ($classIsSingleton && !empty($givenConstructorArguments)) { |
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throw new Exception('Object "' . $className . '" has explicit constructor arguments but is a singleton; this is not allowed.', 1292858051); |
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} |
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$constructorArguments = $this->getConstructorArguments($classSchema, $givenConstructorArguments); |
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$instance = GeneralUtility::makeInstance($className, ...$constructorArguments); |
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if ($classIsSingleton) { |
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$this->singletonInstances[$className] = $instance; |
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} |
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return $instance; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Inject setter-dependencies into $instance |
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* |
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* @param object $instance |
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* @param ClassSchema $classSchema |
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*/ |
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protected function injectDependencies(object $instance, ClassSchema $classSchema): void |
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{ |
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if (!$classSchema->hasInjectMethods() && !$classSchema->hasInjectProperties()) { |
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return; |
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} |
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foreach ($classSchema->getInjectMethods() as $injectMethodName => $injectMethod) { |
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if (($classNameToInject = $injectMethod->getFirstParameter()->getDependency()) === null) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$instanceToInject = $this->getInstanceInternal($classNameToInject); |
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if ($classSchema->isSingleton() && !$instanceToInject instanceof SingletonInterface) { |
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$this->logger->notice('The singleton "' . $classSchema->getClassName() . '" needs a prototype in "' . $injectMethodName . '". This is often a bad code smell; often you rather want to inject a singleton.'); |
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} |
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if (is_callable([$instance, $injectMethodName])) { |
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$instance->{$injectMethodName}($instanceToInject); |
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} |
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} |
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foreach ($classSchema->getInjectProperties() as $injectPropertyName => $injectProperty) { |
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if (($classNameToInject = $injectProperty->getType()) === null) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$instanceToInject = $this->getInstanceInternal($classNameToInject); |
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if ($classSchema->isSingleton() && !$instanceToInject instanceof SingletonInterface) { |
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$this->logger->notice('The singleton "' . $classSchema->getClassName() . '" needs a prototype in "' . $injectPropertyName . '". This is often a bad code smell; often you rather want to inject a singleton.'); |
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} |
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$instance->{$injectPropertyName} = $instanceToInject; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Call object initializer if present in object |
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* |
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* @param object $instance |
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*/ |
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protected function initializeObject(object $instance): void |
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{ |
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if (method_exists($instance, 'initializeObject') && is_callable([$instance, 'initializeObject'])) { |
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$instance->initializeObject(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* register a classname that should be used if a dependency is required. |
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* e.g. used to define default class for an interface |
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* |
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* @param string $className |
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* @param string $alternativeClassName |
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* @todo deprecate in favor of core DI configuration (aliases/overrides) |
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*/ |
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public function registerImplementation(string $className, string $alternativeClassName): void |
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{ |
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$this->alternativeImplementation[$className] = $alternativeClassName; |
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} |
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/** |
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* gets array of parameter that can be used to call a constructor |
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* |
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* @param ClassSchema $classSchema |
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* @param array $givenConstructorArguments |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function getConstructorArguments(ClassSchema $classSchema, array $givenConstructorArguments): array |
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{ |
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// @todo: -> private function getConstructorArguments(Method $constructor, array $givenConstructorArguments) |
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if (!$classSchema->hasConstructor()) { |
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// todo: this check needs to take place outside this method |
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// todo: Instead of passing a ClassSchema object in here, all we need is a Method object instead |
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return []; |
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} |
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$arguments = []; |
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foreach ($classSchema->getMethod('__construct')->getParameters() as $methodParameter) { |
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$index = $methodParameter->getPosition(); |
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// Constructor argument given AND argument is a simple type OR instance of argument type |
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if (array_key_exists($index, $givenConstructorArguments) && |
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($methodParameter->getDependency() === null || is_a($givenConstructorArguments[$index], $methodParameter->getDependency())) |
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) { |
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$argument = $givenConstructorArguments[$index]; |
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} else { |
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if ($methodParameter->getDependency() !== null && !$methodParameter->hasDefaultValue()) { |
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$argument = $this->getInstanceInternal($methodParameter->getDependency()); |
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if ($classSchema->isSingleton() && !$argument instanceof SingletonInterface) { |
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$this->logger->notice('The singleton "' . $classSchema->getClassName() . '" needs a prototype in the constructor. This is often a bad code smell; often you rather want to inject a singleton.'); |
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// todo: the whole injection is flawed anyway, why would we care about injecting prototypes? so, wayne? |
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// todo: btw: if this is important, we can already detect this case in the class schema. |
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} |
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} elseif ($methodParameter->hasDefaultValue() === true) { |
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$argument = $methodParameter->getDefaultValue(); |
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} else { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('not a correct info array of constructor dependencies was passed!', 1476107941); |
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} |
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} |
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$arguments[] = $argument; |
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} |
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return $arguments; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the class name for a new instance, taking into account the |
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* class-extension API. |
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* |
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* @param string $className Base class name to evaluate |
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314
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|
* @return string Final class name to instantiate with "new [classname] |
|
315
|
|
|
*/ |
|
316
|
|
|
public function getImplementationClassName(string $className): string |
|
317
|
|
|
{ |
|
318
|
|
|
if (isset($this->alternativeImplementation[$className])) { |
|
319
|
|
|
$className = $this->alternativeImplementation[$className]; |
|
320
|
|
|
} |
|
321
|
|
|
if (substr($className, -9) === 'Interface') { |
|
322
|
|
|
$className = substr($className, 0, -9); |
|
323
|
|
|
} |
|
324
|
|
|
return $className; |
|
325
|
|
|
} |
|
326
|
|
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
/** |
|
328
|
|
|
* Lazy load ReflectionService. |
|
329
|
|
|
* |
|
330
|
|
|
* Required as this class is being loaded in ext_localconf.php and we MUST not |
|
331
|
|
|
* create caches in ext_localconf.php (which ReflectionService needs to do). |
|
332
|
|
|
* |
|
333
|
|
|
* @return ReflectionService |
|
334
|
|
|
*/ |
|
335
|
|
|
protected function getReflectionService(): ReflectionService |
|
336
|
|
|
{ |
|
337
|
|
|
return $this->reflectionService ?? ($this->reflectionService = $this->psrContainer->get(ReflectionService::class)); |
|
338
|
|
|
} |
|
339
|
|
|
} |
|
340
|
|
|
|