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<?php |
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namespace TYPO3\CMS\Core\Charset; |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project. |
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* |
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* It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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* the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2 |
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* of the License, or any later version. |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please read the |
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* LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code. |
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* |
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* The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share! |
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*/ |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Core\Environment; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\SingletonInterface; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility; |
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use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility; |
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/** |
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* Notes on UTF-8 |
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* |
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* Functions working on UTF-8 strings: |
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* |
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* - strchr/strstr |
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* - strrchr |
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* - substr_count |
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* - implode/explode/join |
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* |
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* Functions nearly working on UTF-8 strings: |
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* |
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* - trim/ltrim/rtrim: the second parameter 'charlist' won't work for characters not contained in 7-bit ASCII |
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* - htmlentities: charset support for UTF-8 only since PHP 4.3.0 |
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* - preg_*: Support compiled into PHP by default nowadays, but could be unavailable, need to use modifier |
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* |
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* Functions NOT working on UTF-8 strings: |
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* |
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* - str*cmp |
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* - stristr |
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* - stripos |
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* - substr |
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* - strrev |
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* - split/spliti |
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* - ... |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Class for conversion between charsets |
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*/ |
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class CharsetConverter implements SingletonInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* ASCII Value for chars with no equivalent. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $noCharByteVal = 63; |
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/** |
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* This is the array where parsed conversion tables are stored (cached) |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $parsedCharsets = []; |
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/** |
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* An array where charset-to-ASCII mappings are stored (cached) |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $toASCII = []; |
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/** |
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* This tells the converter which charsets has two bytes per char: |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $twoByteSets = [ |
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'ucs-2' => 1 |
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]; |
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/** |
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* This tells the converter which charsets use a scheme like the Extended Unix Code: |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $eucBasedSets = [ |
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'gb2312' => 1, // Chinese, simplified. |
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'big5' => 1, // Chinese, traditional. |
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'euc-kr' => 1, // Korean |
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'shift_jis' => 1 |
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]; |
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/******************************************** |
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* |
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* Charset Conversion functions |
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* |
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********************************************/ |
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/** |
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* Convert from one charset to another charset. |
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* |
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* @param string $inputString Input string |
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* @param string $fromCharset From charset (the current charset of the string) |
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* @param string $toCharset To charset (the output charset wanted) |
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* @return string Converted string |
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*/ |
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public function conv($inputString, $fromCharset, $toCharset) |
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{ |
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if ($fromCharset === $toCharset) { |
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return $inputString; |
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} |
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// PHP-libs don't support fallback to SGML entities, but UTF-8 handles everything |
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if ($toCharset === 'utf-8') { |
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// Returns FALSE for unsupported charsets |
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$convertedString = mb_convert_encoding($inputString, $toCharset, $fromCharset); |
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if (false !== $convertedString) { |
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return $convertedString; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($fromCharset !== 'utf-8') { |
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$inputString = $this->utf8_encode($inputString, $fromCharset); |
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} |
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if ($toCharset !== 'utf-8') { |
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$inputString = $this->utf8_decode($inputString, $toCharset, true); |
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} |
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return $inputString; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts $str from $charset to UTF-8 |
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* |
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* @param string $str String in local charset to convert to UTF-8 |
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* @param string $charset Charset, lowercase. Must be found in csconvtbl/ folder. |
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* @return string Output string, converted to UTF-8 |
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*/ |
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public function utf8_encode($str, $charset) |
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{ |
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if ($charset === 'utf-8') { |
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return $str; |
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} |
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// Charset is case-insensitive |
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// Parse conv. table if not already |
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if ($this->initCharset($charset)) { |
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$strLen = strlen($str); |
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$outStr = ''; |
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// Traverse each char in string |
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for ($a = 0; $a < $strLen; $a++) { |
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$chr = substr($str, $a, 1); |
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$ord = ord($chr); |
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// If the charset has two bytes per char |
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if (isset($this->twoByteSets[$charset])) { |
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$ord2 = ord($str[$a + 1]); |
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// Assume big endian |
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$ord = $ord << 8 | $ord2; |
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// If the local char-number was found in parsed conv. table then we use that, otherwise 127 (no char?) |
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if (isset($this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$ord])) { |
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$outStr .= $this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$ord]; |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
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} |
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// No char exists |
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$a++; |
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} elseif ($ord > 127) { |
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// If char has value over 127 it's a multibyte char in UTF-8 |
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// EUC uses two-bytes above 127; we get both and advance pointer and make $ord a 16bit int. |
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if (isset($this->eucBasedSets[$charset])) { |
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// Shift-JIS: chars between 160 and 223 are single byte |
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if ($charset !== 'shift_jis' || ($ord < 160 || $ord > 223)) { |
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$a++; |
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$ord2 = ord(substr($str, $a, 1)); |
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$ord = $ord * 256 + $ord2; |
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} |
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} |
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if (isset($this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$ord])) { |
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// If the local char-number was found in parsed conv. table then we use that, otherwise 127 (no char?) |
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$outStr .= $this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$ord]; |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= $chr; |
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} |
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} |
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return $outStr; |
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} |
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return ''; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts $str from UTF-8 to $charset |
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* |
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* @param string $str String in UTF-8 to convert to local charset |
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* @param string $charset Charset, lowercase. Must be found in csconvtbl/ folder. |
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* @param bool $useEntityForNoChar If set, then characters that are not available in the destination character set will be encoded as numeric entities |
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* @return string Output string, converted to local charset |
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*/ |
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public function utf8_decode($str, $charset, $useEntityForNoChar = false) |
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{ |
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if ($charset === 'utf-8') { |
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return $str; |
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} |
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// Charset is case-insensitive. |
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// Parse conv. table if not already |
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if ($this->initCharset($charset)) { |
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$strLen = strlen($str); |
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$outStr = ''; |
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// Traverse each char in UTF-8 string |
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for ($a = 0, $i = 0; $a < $strLen; $a++, $i++) { |
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$chr = substr($str, $a, 1); |
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$ord = ord($chr); |
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// This means multibyte! (first byte!) |
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if ($ord > 127) { |
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// Since the first byte must have the 7th bit set we check that. Otherwise we might be in the middle of a byte sequence. |
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if ($ord & 64) { |
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// Add first byte |
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$buf = $chr; |
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// For each byte in multibyte string |
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for ($b = 0; $b < 8; $b++) { |
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// Shift it left and |
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$ord = $ord << 1; |
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// ... and with 8th bit - if that is set, then there are still bytes in sequence. |
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if ($ord & 128) { |
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$a++; |
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// ... and add the next char. |
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$buf .= substr($str, $a, 1); |
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} else { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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// If the UTF-8 char-sequence is found then... |
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if (isset($this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['utf8'][$buf])) { |
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// The local number |
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$mByte = $this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['utf8'][$buf]; |
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// If the local number is greater than 255 we will need to split the byte (16bit word assumed) in two chars. |
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if ($mByte > 255) { |
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$outStr .= chr($mByte >> 8 & 255) . chr($mByte & 255); |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= chr($mByte); |
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} |
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} elseif ($useEntityForNoChar) { |
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// Create num entity: |
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$outStr .= '&#' . $this->utf8CharToUnumber($buf, true) . ';'; |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$outStr .= $chr; |
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} |
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} |
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return $outStr; |
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} |
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return ''; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts all chars in the input UTF-8 string into integer numbers returned in an array. |
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* All HTML entities (like & or £ or { or 㽝) will be detected as characters. |
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* Also, instead of integer numbers the real UTF-8 char is returned. |
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* |
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* @param string $str Input string, UTF-8 |
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* @return array Output array with the char numbers |
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*/ |
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public function utf8_to_numberarray($str) |
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{ |
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// Entities must be registered as well |
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$str = html_entity_decode($str, ENT_COMPAT, 'utf-8'); |
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// Do conversion: |
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$strLen = strlen($str); |
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$outArr = []; |
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// Traverse each char in UTF-8 string. |
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for ($a = 0; $a < $strLen; $a++) { |
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$chr = substr($str, $a, 1); |
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$ord = ord($chr); |
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// This means multibyte! (first byte!) |
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if ($ord > 127) { |
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// Since the first byte must have the 7th bit set we check that. Otherwise we might be in the middle of a byte sequence. |
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if ($ord & 64) { |
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// Add first byte |
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$buf = $chr; |
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// For each byte in multibyte string... |
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for ($b = 0; $b < 8; $b++) { |
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// Shift it left and ... |
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$ord = $ord << 1; |
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// ... and with 8th bit - if that is set, then there are still bytes in sequence. |
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if ($ord & 128) { |
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$a++; |
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// ... and add the next char. |
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$buf .= substr($str, $a, 1); |
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} else { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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$outArr[] = $buf; |
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} else { |
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$outArr[] = chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$outArr[] = chr($ord); |
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} |
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} |
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return $outArr; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts a UNICODE number to a UTF-8 multibyte character |
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* Algorithm based on script found at From: http://czyborra.com/utf/ |
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* Unit-tested by Kasper |
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* |
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* The binary representation of the character's integer value is thus simply spread across the bytes |
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|
|
* and the number of high bits set in the lead byte announces the number of bytes in the multibyte sequence: |
|
317
|
|
|
* |
|
318
|
|
|
* bytes | bits | representation |
|
319
|
|
|
* 1 | 7 | 0vvvvvvv |
|
320
|
|
|
* 2 | 11 | 110vvvvv 10vvvvvv |
|
321
|
|
|
* 3 | 16 | 1110vvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv |
|
322
|
|
|
* 4 | 21 | 11110vvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv |
|
323
|
|
|
* 5 | 26 | 111110vv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv |
|
324
|
|
|
* 6 | 31 | 1111110v 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv 10vvvvvv |
|
325
|
|
|
* |
|
326
|
|
|
* @param int $unicodeInteger UNICODE integer |
|
327
|
|
|
* @return string UTF-8 multibyte character string |
|
328
|
|
|
* @see utf8CharToUnumber() |
|
329
|
|
|
*/ |
|
330
|
|
|
public function UnumberToChar($unicodeInteger) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
{ |
|
332
|
|
|
$str = ''; |
|
333
|
|
|
if ($unicodeInteger < 128) { |
|
334
|
|
|
$str .= chr($unicodeInteger); |
|
335
|
|
|
} elseif ($unicodeInteger < 2048) { |
|
336
|
|
|
$str .= chr(192 | $unicodeInteger >> 6); |
|
337
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger & 63); |
|
338
|
|
|
} elseif ($unicodeInteger < 65536) { |
|
339
|
|
|
$str .= chr(224 | $unicodeInteger >> 12); |
|
340
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 6 & 63); |
|
341
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger & 63); |
|
342
|
|
|
} elseif ($unicodeInteger < 2097152) { |
|
343
|
|
|
$str .= chr(240 | $unicodeInteger >> 18); |
|
344
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 12 & 63); |
|
345
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 6 & 63); |
|
346
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger & 63); |
|
347
|
|
|
} elseif ($unicodeInteger < 67108864) { |
|
348
|
|
|
$str .= chr(248 | $unicodeInteger >> 24); |
|
349
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 18 & 63); |
|
350
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 12 & 63); |
|
351
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 6 & 63); |
|
352
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger & 63); |
|
353
|
|
|
} elseif ($unicodeInteger < 2147483648) { |
|
354
|
|
|
$str .= chr(252 | $unicodeInteger >> 30); |
|
355
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 24 & 63); |
|
356
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 18 & 63); |
|
357
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 12 & 63); |
|
358
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger >> 6 & 63); |
|
359
|
|
|
$str .= chr(128 | $unicodeInteger & 63); |
|
360
|
|
|
} else { |
|
361
|
|
|
// Cannot express a 32-bit character in UTF-8 |
|
362
|
|
|
$str .= chr($this->noCharByteVal); |
|
363
|
|
|
} |
|
364
|
|
|
return $str; |
|
365
|
|
|
} |
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
/** |
|
368
|
|
|
* Converts a UTF-8 Multibyte character to a UNICODE number |
|
369
|
|
|
* Unit-tested by Kasper |
|
370
|
|
|
* |
|
371
|
|
|
* @param string $str UTF-8 multibyte character string |
|
372
|
|
|
* @param bool $hex If set, then a hex. number is returned. |
|
373
|
|
|
* @return int UNICODE integer |
|
374
|
|
|
* @see UnumberToChar() |
|
375
|
|
|
*/ |
|
376
|
|
|
public function utf8CharToUnumber($str, $hex = false) |
|
377
|
|
|
{ |
|
378
|
|
|
// First char |
|
379
|
|
|
$ord = ord($str[0]); |
|
380
|
|
|
// This verifies that it IS a multi byte string |
|
381
|
|
|
if (($ord & 192) === 192) { |
|
382
|
|
|
$binBuf = ''; |
|
383
|
|
|
$b = 0; |
|
384
|
|
|
// For each byte in multibyte string... |
|
385
|
|
|
for (; $b < 8; $b++) { |
|
386
|
|
|
// Shift it left and ... |
|
387
|
|
|
$ord = $ord << 1; |
|
388
|
|
|
// ... and with 8th bit - if that is set, then there are still bytes in sequence. |
|
389
|
|
|
if ($ord & 128) { |
|
390
|
|
|
$binBuf .= substr('00000000' . decbin(ord(substr($str, $b + 1, 1))), -6); |
|
391
|
|
|
} else { |
|
392
|
|
|
break; |
|
393
|
|
|
} |
|
394
|
|
|
} |
|
395
|
|
|
$binBuf = substr('00000000' . decbin(ord($str[0])), -(6 - $b)) . $binBuf; |
|
396
|
|
|
$int = bindec($binBuf); |
|
397
|
|
|
} else { |
|
398
|
|
|
$int = $ord; |
|
399
|
|
|
} |
|
400
|
|
|
return $hex ? 'x' . dechex($int) : $int; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
} |
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
/******************************************** |
|
404
|
|
|
* |
|
405
|
|
|
* Init functions |
|
406
|
|
|
* |
|
407
|
|
|
********************************************/ |
|
408
|
|
|
/** |
|
409
|
|
|
* This will initialize a charset for use if it's defined in the 'typo3/sysext/core/Resources/Private/Charsets/csconvtbl/' folder |
|
410
|
|
|
* This function is automatically called by the conversion functions |
|
411
|
|
|
* |
|
412
|
|
|
* PLEASE SEE: http://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/ |
|
413
|
|
|
* |
|
414
|
|
|
* @param string $charset The charset to be initialized. Use lowercase charset always (the charset must match exactly with a filename in csconvtbl/ folder ([charset].tbl) |
|
415
|
|
|
* @return int Returns '1' if already loaded, '2' if the charset conversion table was found and parsed. |
|
416
|
|
|
* @throws UnknownCharsetException if no charset table was found |
|
417
|
|
|
*/ |
|
418
|
|
|
protected function initCharset($charset) |
|
419
|
|
|
{ |
|
420
|
|
|
// Only process if the charset is not yet loaded: |
|
421
|
|
|
if (empty($this->parsedCharsets[$charset])) { |
|
422
|
|
|
// Conversion table filename: |
|
423
|
|
|
$charsetConvTableFile = ExtensionManagementUtility::extPath('core') . 'Resources/Private/Charsets/csconvtbl/' . $charset . '.tbl'; |
|
424
|
|
|
// If the conversion table is found: |
|
425
|
|
|
if ($charset && GeneralUtility::validPathStr($charsetConvTableFile) && @is_file($charsetConvTableFile)) { |
|
426
|
|
|
// Cache file for charsets: |
|
427
|
|
|
// Caching brought parsing time for gb2312 down from 2400 ms to 150 ms. For other charsets we are talking 11 ms down to zero. |
|
428
|
|
|
$cacheFile = Environment::getVarPath() . '/charset/charset_' . $charset . '.tbl'; |
|
429
|
|
|
if ($cacheFile && @is_file($cacheFile)) { |
|
430
|
|
|
$this->parsedCharsets[$charset] = unserialize(file_get_contents($cacheFile)); |
|
431
|
|
|
} else { |
|
432
|
|
|
// Parse conversion table into lines: |
|
433
|
|
|
$lines = GeneralUtility::trimExplode(LF, file_get_contents($charsetConvTableFile), true); |
|
434
|
|
|
// Initialize the internal variable holding the conv. table: |
|
435
|
|
|
$this->parsedCharsets[$charset] = ['local' => [], 'utf8' => []]; |
|
436
|
|
|
// traverse the lines: |
|
437
|
|
|
$detectedType = ''; |
|
438
|
|
|
foreach ($lines as $value) { |
|
439
|
|
|
// Comment line or blanks are ignored. |
|
440
|
|
|
if (trim($value) && $value[0] !== '#') { |
|
441
|
|
|
// Detect type if not done yet: (Done on first real line) |
|
442
|
|
|
// The "whitespaced" type is on the syntax "0x0A 0x000A #LINE FEED" while "ms-token" is like "B9 = U+00B9 : SUPERSCRIPT ONE" |
|
443
|
|
|
if (!$detectedType) { |
|
444
|
|
|
$detectedType = preg_match('/[[:space:]]*0x([[:alnum:]]*)[[:space:]]+0x([[:alnum:]]*)[[:space:]]+/', $value) ? 'whitespaced' : 'ms-token'; |
|
445
|
|
|
} |
|
446
|
|
|
$hexbyte = ''; |
|
447
|
|
|
$utf8 = ''; |
|
448
|
|
|
if ($detectedType === 'ms-token') { |
|
449
|
|
|
list($hexbyte, $utf8) = preg_split('/[=:]/', $value, 3); |
|
450
|
|
|
} elseif ($detectedType === 'whitespaced') { |
|
451
|
|
|
$regA = []; |
|
452
|
|
|
preg_match('/[[:space:]]*0x([[:alnum:]]*)[[:space:]]+0x([[:alnum:]]*)[[:space:]]+/', $value, $regA); |
|
453
|
|
|
$hexbyte = $regA[1]; |
|
454
|
|
|
$utf8 = 'U+' . $regA[2]; |
|
455
|
|
|
} |
|
456
|
|
|
$decval = hexdec(trim($hexbyte)); |
|
457
|
|
|
if ($decval > 127) { |
|
458
|
|
|
$utf8decval = hexdec(substr(trim($utf8), 2)); |
|
459
|
|
|
$this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$decval] = $this->UnumberToChar($utf8decval); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
$this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['utf8'][$this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'][$decval]] = $decval; |
|
461
|
|
|
} |
|
462
|
|
|
} |
|
463
|
|
|
} |
|
464
|
|
|
if ($cacheFile) { |
|
465
|
|
|
GeneralUtility::writeFileToTypo3tempDir($cacheFile, serialize($this->parsedCharsets[$charset])); |
|
466
|
|
|
} |
|
467
|
|
|
} |
|
468
|
|
|
return 2; |
|
469
|
|
|
} |
|
470
|
|
|
throw new UnknownCharsetException(sprintf('Unknown charset "%s"', $charset), 1508916031); |
|
471
|
|
|
} |
|
472
|
|
|
return 1; |
|
473
|
|
|
} |
|
474
|
|
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
/** |
|
476
|
|
|
* This function initializes all UTF-8 character data tables. |
|
477
|
|
|
* |
|
478
|
|
|
* PLEASE SEE: http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/ |
|
479
|
|
|
* |
|
480
|
|
|
* @return int Returns FALSE on error, a TRUE value on success: 1 table already loaded, 2, cached version, 3 table parsed (and cached). |
|
481
|
|
|
*/ |
|
482
|
|
|
protected function initUnicodeData() |
|
483
|
|
|
{ |
|
484
|
|
|
// Cache file |
|
485
|
|
|
$cacheFileASCII = Environment::getVarPath() . '/charset/csascii_utf-8.tbl'; |
|
486
|
|
|
// Only process if the tables are not yet loaded |
|
487
|
|
|
if (isset($this->toASCII['utf-8']) && is_array($this->toASCII['utf-8'])) { |
|
488
|
|
|
return 1; |
|
489
|
|
|
} |
|
490
|
|
|
// Use cached version if possible |
|
491
|
|
|
if ($cacheFileASCII && @is_file($cacheFileASCII)) { |
|
492
|
|
|
$this->toASCII['utf-8'] = unserialize(file_get_contents($cacheFileASCII)); |
|
493
|
|
|
return 2; |
|
494
|
|
|
} |
|
495
|
|
|
// Process main Unicode data file |
|
496
|
|
|
$unicodeDataFile = ExtensionManagementUtility::extPath('core') . 'Resources/Private/Charsets/unidata/UnicodeData.txt'; |
|
497
|
|
|
if (!(GeneralUtility::validPathStr($unicodeDataFile) && @is_file($unicodeDataFile))) { |
|
498
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
} |
|
500
|
|
|
$fh = fopen($unicodeDataFile, 'rb'); |
|
501
|
|
|
if (!$fh) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
} |
|
504
|
|
|
// Array of temp. decompositions |
|
505
|
|
|
$decomposition = []; |
|
506
|
|
|
// Array of chars that are marks (eg. composing accents) |
|
507
|
|
|
$mark = []; |
|
508
|
|
|
// Array of chars that are numbers (eg. digits) |
|
509
|
|
|
$number = []; |
|
510
|
|
|
// Array of chars to be omitted (eg. Russian hard sign) |
|
511
|
|
|
$omit = []; |
|
512
|
|
|
while (!feof($fh)) { |
|
513
|
|
|
$line = fgets($fh, 4096); |
|
514
|
|
|
// Has a lot of info |
|
515
|
|
|
list($char, $name, $cat, , , $decomp, , , $num) = explode(';', rtrim($line)); |
|
516
|
|
|
$ord = hexdec($char); |
|
517
|
|
|
if ($ord > 65535) { |
|
518
|
|
|
// Only process the BMP |
|
519
|
|
|
break; |
|
520
|
|
|
} |
|
521
|
|
|
switch ($cat[0]) { |
|
522
|
|
|
case 'M': |
|
523
|
|
|
// mark (accent, umlaut, ...) |
|
524
|
|
|
$mark['U+' . $char] = 1; |
|
525
|
|
|
break; |
|
526
|
|
|
case 'N': |
|
527
|
|
|
// numeric value |
|
528
|
|
|
if ($ord > 128 && $num !== '') { |
|
529
|
|
|
$number['U+' . $char] = $num; |
|
530
|
|
|
} |
|
531
|
|
|
} |
|
532
|
|
|
// Accented Latin letters without "official" decomposition |
|
533
|
|
|
$match = []; |
|
534
|
|
|
if (preg_match('/^LATIN (SMALL|CAPITAL) LETTER ([A-Z]) WITH/', $name, $match) && !$decomp) { |
|
535
|
|
|
$c = ord($match[2]); |
|
536
|
|
|
if ($match[1] === 'SMALL') { |
|
537
|
|
|
$c += 32; |
|
538
|
|
|
} |
|
539
|
|
|
$decomposition['U+' . $char] = [dechex($c)]; |
|
540
|
|
|
continue; |
|
541
|
|
|
} |
|
542
|
|
|
$match = []; |
|
543
|
|
|
if (preg_match('/(<.*>)? *(.+)/', $decomp, $match)) { |
|
544
|
|
|
switch ($match[1]) { |
|
545
|
|
|
case '<circle>': |
|
546
|
|
|
// add parenthesis as circle replacement, eg (1) |
|
547
|
|
|
$match[2] = '0028 ' . $match[2] . ' 0029'; |
|
548
|
|
|
break; |
|
549
|
|
|
case '<square>': |
|
550
|
|
|
// add square brackets as square replacement, eg [1] |
|
551
|
|
|
$match[2] = '005B ' . $match[2] . ' 005D'; |
|
552
|
|
|
break; |
|
553
|
|
|
case '<compat>': |
|
554
|
|
|
// ignore multi char decompositions that start with a space |
|
555
|
|
|
if (preg_match('/^0020 /', $match[2])) { |
|
556
|
|
|
continue 2; |
|
557
|
|
|
} |
|
558
|
|
|
break; |
|
559
|
|
|
case '<initial>': |
|
560
|
|
|
case '<medial>': |
|
561
|
|
|
case '<final>': |
|
562
|
|
|
case '<isolated>': |
|
563
|
|
|
case '<vertical>': |
|
564
|
|
|
continue 2; |
|
565
|
|
|
} |
|
566
|
|
|
$decomposition['U+' . $char] = explode(' ', $match[2]); |
|
567
|
|
|
} |
|
568
|
|
|
} |
|
569
|
|
|
fclose($fh); |
|
570
|
|
|
// Process custom decompositions |
|
571
|
|
|
$customTranslitFile = ExtensionManagementUtility::extPath('core') . 'Resources/Private/Charsets/unidata/Translit.txt'; |
|
572
|
|
|
if (GeneralUtility::validPathStr($customTranslitFile) && @is_file($customTranslitFile)) { |
|
573
|
|
|
$fh = fopen($customTranslitFile, 'rb'); |
|
574
|
|
|
if ($fh) { |
|
575
|
|
|
while (!feof($fh)) { |
|
576
|
|
|
$line = fgets($fh, 4096); |
|
577
|
|
|
if ($line[0] !== '#' && trim($line) !== '') { |
|
578
|
|
|
list($char, $translit) = GeneralUtility::trimExplode(';', $line); |
|
579
|
|
|
if (!$translit) { |
|
580
|
|
|
$omit['U+' . $char] = 1; |
|
581
|
|
|
} |
|
582
|
|
|
$decomposition['U+' . $char] = explode(' ', $translit); |
|
583
|
|
|
} |
|
584
|
|
|
} |
|
585
|
|
|
fclose($fh); |
|
586
|
|
|
} |
|
587
|
|
|
} |
|
588
|
|
|
// Decompose and remove marks; inspired by unac (Loic Dachary <[email protected]>) |
|
589
|
|
|
foreach ($decomposition as $from => $to) { |
|
590
|
|
|
$code_decomp = []; |
|
591
|
|
|
while ($code_value = array_shift($to)) { |
|
592
|
|
|
// Do recursive decomposition |
|
593
|
|
|
if (isset($decomposition['U+' . $code_value])) { |
|
594
|
|
|
foreach (array_reverse($decomposition['U+' . $code_value]) as $cv) { |
|
595
|
|
|
array_unshift($to, $cv); |
|
596
|
|
|
} |
|
597
|
|
|
} elseif (!isset($mark['U+' . $code_value])) { |
|
598
|
|
|
// remove mark |
|
599
|
|
|
$code_decomp[] = $code_value; |
|
600
|
|
|
} |
|
601
|
|
|
} |
|
602
|
|
|
if (!empty($code_decomp) || isset($omit[$from])) { |
|
603
|
|
|
$decomposition[$from] = $code_decomp; |
|
604
|
|
|
} else { |
|
605
|
|
|
unset($decomposition[$from]); |
|
606
|
|
|
} |
|
607
|
|
|
} |
|
608
|
|
|
// Create ascii only mapping |
|
609
|
|
|
$this->toASCII['utf-8'] = []; |
|
610
|
|
|
foreach ($decomposition as $from => $to) { |
|
611
|
|
|
$code_decomp = []; |
|
612
|
|
|
while ($code_value = array_shift($to)) { |
|
613
|
|
|
$ord = hexdec($code_value); |
|
614
|
|
|
if ($ord > 127) { |
|
615
|
|
|
continue 2; |
|
616
|
|
|
} |
|
617
|
|
|
// Skip decompositions containing non-ASCII chars |
|
618
|
|
|
$code_decomp[] = chr($ord); |
|
619
|
|
|
} |
|
620
|
|
|
$this->toASCII['utf-8'][$this->UnumberToChar(hexdec($from))] = implode('', $code_decomp); |
|
621
|
|
|
} |
|
622
|
|
|
// Add numeric decompositions |
|
623
|
|
|
foreach ($number as $from => $to) { |
|
624
|
|
|
$utf8_char = $this->UnumberToChar(hexdec($from)); |
|
625
|
|
|
if (!isset($this->toASCII['utf-8'][$utf8_char])) { |
|
626
|
|
|
$this->toASCII['utf-8'][$utf8_char] = $to; |
|
627
|
|
|
} |
|
628
|
|
|
} |
|
629
|
|
|
if ($cacheFileASCII) { |
|
630
|
|
|
GeneralUtility::writeFileToTypo3tempDir($cacheFileASCII, serialize($this->toASCII['utf-8'])); |
|
631
|
|
|
} |
|
632
|
|
|
return 3; |
|
633
|
|
|
} |
|
634
|
|
|
|
|
635
|
|
|
/** |
|
636
|
|
|
* This function initializes the to-ASCII conversion table for a charset other than UTF-8. |
|
637
|
|
|
* This function is automatically called by the ASCII transliteration functions. |
|
638
|
|
|
* |
|
639
|
|
|
* @param string $charset Charset for which to initialize conversion. |
|
640
|
|
|
* @return int Returns FALSE on error, a TRUE value on success: 1 table already loaded, 2, cached version, 3 table parsed (and cached). |
|
641
|
|
|
*/ |
|
642
|
|
|
protected function initToASCII($charset) |
|
643
|
|
|
{ |
|
644
|
|
|
// Only process if the case table is not yet loaded: |
|
645
|
|
|
if (isset($this->toASCII[$charset]) && is_array($this->toASCII[$charset])) { |
|
646
|
|
|
return 1; |
|
647
|
|
|
} |
|
648
|
|
|
// Use cached version if possible |
|
649
|
|
|
$cacheFile = Environment::getVarPath() . '/charset/csascii_' . $charset . '.tbl'; |
|
650
|
|
|
if ($cacheFile && @is_file($cacheFile)) { |
|
651
|
|
|
$this->toASCII[$charset] = unserialize(file_get_contents($cacheFile)); |
|
652
|
|
|
return 2; |
|
653
|
|
|
} |
|
654
|
|
|
// Init UTF-8 conversion for this charset |
|
655
|
|
|
if (!$this->initCharset($charset)) { |
|
656
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
657
|
|
|
} |
|
658
|
|
|
// UTF-8/ASCII transliteration is used as the base conversion table |
|
659
|
|
|
if (!$this->initUnicodeData()) { |
|
660
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
} |
|
662
|
|
|
foreach ($this->parsedCharsets[$charset]['local'] as $ci => $utf8) { |
|
663
|
|
|
// Reconvert to charset (don't use chr() of numeric value, might be muli-byte) |
|
664
|
|
|
$c = $this->utf8_decode($utf8, $charset); |
|
665
|
|
|
if (isset($this->toASCII['utf-8'][$utf8])) { |
|
666
|
|
|
$this->toASCII[$charset][$c] = $this->toASCII['utf-8'][$utf8]; |
|
667
|
|
|
} |
|
668
|
|
|
} |
|
669
|
|
|
if ($cacheFile) { |
|
670
|
|
|
GeneralUtility::writeFileToTypo3tempDir($cacheFile, serialize($this->toASCII[$charset])); |
|
671
|
|
|
} |
|
672
|
|
|
return 3; |
|
673
|
|
|
} |
|
674
|
|
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
/******************************************** |
|
676
|
|
|
* |
|
677
|
|
|
* String operation functions |
|
678
|
|
|
* |
|
679
|
|
|
********************************************/ |
|
680
|
|
|
|
|
681
|
|
|
/** |
|
682
|
|
|
* Converts special chars (like æøåÆØÅ, umlauts etc) to ascii equivalents (usually double-bytes, like æ => ae etc.) |
|
683
|
|
|
* |
|
684
|
|
|
* @param string $charset Character set of string |
|
685
|
|
|
* @param string $string Input string to convert |
|
686
|
|
|
* @return string The converted string |
|
687
|
|
|
*/ |
|
688
|
|
|
public function specCharsToASCII($charset, $string) |
|
689
|
|
|
{ |
|
690
|
|
|
if ($charset === 'utf-8') { |
|
691
|
|
|
$string = $this->utf8_char_mapping($string); |
|
692
|
|
|
} elseif (isset($this->eucBasedSets[$charset])) { |
|
693
|
|
|
$string = $this->euc_char_mapping($string, $charset); |
|
694
|
|
|
} else { |
|
695
|
|
|
// Treat everything else as single-byte encoding |
|
696
|
|
|
$string = $this->sb_char_mapping($string, $charset); |
|
697
|
|
|
} |
|
698
|
|
|
return $string; |
|
699
|
|
|
} |
|
700
|
|
|
|
|
701
|
|
|
/******************************************** |
|
702
|
|
|
* |
|
703
|
|
|
* Internal string operation functions |
|
704
|
|
|
* |
|
705
|
|
|
********************************************/ |
|
706
|
|
|
/** |
|
707
|
|
|
* Maps all characters of a string in a single byte charset. |
|
708
|
|
|
* |
|
709
|
|
|
* @param string $str The string |
|
710
|
|
|
* @param string $charset The charset |
|
711
|
|
|
* @return string The converted string |
|
712
|
|
|
*/ |
|
713
|
|
|
public function sb_char_mapping($str, $charset) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
714
|
|
|
{ |
|
715
|
|
|
if (!$this->initToASCII($charset)) { |
|
716
|
|
|
return $str; |
|
717
|
|
|
} |
|
718
|
|
|
// Do nothing |
|
719
|
|
|
$map = &$this->toASCII[$charset]; |
|
720
|
|
|
$out = ''; |
|
721
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; isset($str[$i]); $i++) { |
|
722
|
|
|
$c = $str[$i]; |
|
723
|
|
|
if (isset($map[$c])) { |
|
724
|
|
|
$out .= $map[$c]; |
|
725
|
|
|
} else { |
|
726
|
|
|
$out .= $c; |
|
727
|
|
|
} |
|
728
|
|
|
} |
|
729
|
|
|
return $out; |
|
730
|
|
|
} |
|
731
|
|
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
/******************************************** |
|
733
|
|
|
* |
|
734
|
|
|
* Internal UTF-8 string operation functions |
|
735
|
|
|
* |
|
736
|
|
|
********************************************/ |
|
737
|
|
|
|
|
738
|
|
|
/** |
|
739
|
|
|
* Maps all characters of an UTF-8 string. |
|
740
|
|
|
* |
|
741
|
|
|
* @param string $str UTF-8 string |
|
742
|
|
|
* @return string The converted string |
|
743
|
|
|
*/ |
|
744
|
|
|
public function utf8_char_mapping($str) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
{ |
|
746
|
|
|
if (!$this->initUnicodeData()) { |
|
747
|
|
|
// Do nothing |
|
748
|
|
|
return $str; |
|
749
|
|
|
} |
|
750
|
|
|
$out = ''; |
|
751
|
|
|
$map = &$this->toASCII['utf-8']; |
|
752
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; isset($str[$i]); $i++) { |
|
753
|
|
|
$c = ord($str[$i]); |
|
754
|
|
|
$mbc = ''; |
|
755
|
|
|
// single-byte (0xxxxxx) |
|
756
|
|
|
if (!($c & 128)) { |
|
757
|
|
|
$mbc = $str[$i]; |
|
758
|
|
|
} elseif (($c & 192) === 192) { |
|
759
|
|
|
$bc = 0; |
|
760
|
|
|
// multi-byte starting byte (11xxxxxx) |
|
761
|
|
|
for (; $c & 128; $c = $c << 1) { |
|
762
|
|
|
$bc++; |
|
763
|
|
|
} |
|
764
|
|
|
// calculate number of bytes |
|
765
|
|
|
$mbc = substr($str, $i, $bc); |
|
766
|
|
|
$i += $bc - 1; |
|
767
|
|
|
} |
|
768
|
|
|
if (isset($map[$mbc])) { |
|
769
|
|
|
$out .= $map[$mbc]; |
|
770
|
|
|
} else { |
|
771
|
|
|
$out .= $mbc; |
|
772
|
|
|
} |
|
773
|
|
|
} |
|
774
|
|
|
return $out; |
|
775
|
|
|
} |
|
776
|
|
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
/******************************************** |
|
778
|
|
|
* |
|
779
|
|
|
* Internal EUC string operation functions |
|
780
|
|
|
* |
|
781
|
|
|
* Extended Unix Code: |
|
782
|
|
|
* ASCII compatible 7bit single bytes chars |
|
783
|
|
|
* 8bit two byte chars |
|
784
|
|
|
* |
|
785
|
|
|
* Shift-JIS is treated as a special case. |
|
786
|
|
|
* |
|
787
|
|
|
********************************************/ |
|
788
|
|
|
|
|
789
|
|
|
/** |
|
790
|
|
|
* Maps all characters of a string in the EUC charset family. |
|
791
|
|
|
* |
|
792
|
|
|
* @param string $str EUC multibyte character string |
|
793
|
|
|
* @param string $charset The charset |
|
794
|
|
|
* @return string The converted string |
|
795
|
|
|
*/ |
|
796
|
|
|
public function euc_char_mapping($str, $charset) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
797
|
|
|
{ |
|
798
|
|
|
if (!$this->initToASCII($charset)) { |
|
799
|
|
|
return $str; |
|
800
|
|
|
} |
|
801
|
|
|
// do nothing |
|
802
|
|
|
$map = &$this->toASCII[$charset]; |
|
803
|
|
|
$out = ''; |
|
804
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; isset($str[$i]); $i++) { |
|
805
|
|
|
$mbc = $str[$i]; |
|
806
|
|
|
$c = ord($mbc); |
|
807
|
|
|
if ($charset === 'shift_jis') { |
|
808
|
|
|
// A double-byte char |
|
809
|
|
|
if ($c >= 128 && $c < 160 || $c >= 224) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
$mbc = substr($str, $i, 2); |
|
811
|
|
|
$i++; |
|
812
|
|
|
} |
|
813
|
|
|
} else { |
|
814
|
|
|
// A double-byte char |
|
815
|
|
|
if ($c >= 128) { |
|
816
|
|
|
$mbc = substr($str, $i, 2); |
|
817
|
|
|
$i++; |
|
818
|
|
|
} |
|
819
|
|
|
} |
|
820
|
|
|
if (isset($map[$mbc])) { |
|
821
|
|
|
$out .= $map[$mbc]; |
|
822
|
|
|
} else { |
|
823
|
|
|
$out .= $mbc; |
|
824
|
|
|
} |
|
825
|
|
|
} |
|
826
|
|
|
return $out; |
|
827
|
|
|
} |
|
828
|
|
|
} |
|
829
|
|
|
|